xfs_force_shutdown after Raid crash
Michael Monnerie
michael.monnerie at is.it-management.at
Thu Feb 5 02:22:09 CST 2009
On Mittwoch 04 Februar 2009 Michael Monnerie wrote:
> > - if a RAID controller does not turn off the disks write cache,
> > the controller cannot know if previous writes have made it to the
> > disk.
>
> The controller could keep in-transfer blocks in it's cache, waiting
> for a confirm from the disk that the blocks are on the media, and
> only afterwards remove it from cache. I don't know if controllers do
> that actually. I'll ask Areca support on that.
I have an answer from Areca support:
*******************************************************
as soon as the hard drive firmware response command completed, the data
will be remove from controller cache. so controller will not known the
data had been trully write into disks or remain in hard drive cache
only.
by controller default setting, if controller have battery module
connected, it will automatically disable the hard drive cache for best
data protection. as you known, controller can't protect the data remain
in hard drive cache while power outage occured.
but this setting is configure-able, some customer may forece enable the
hard drive cacne for better performance. beucase hard drive without
cache enabled have quite poor performance.
*******************************************************
So I'd say they have a very sensible default:
If you use a BBM (battery backup module) then disk write caches will be
off, because you care about your data.
If you dont use a BBM anyway, they let disk write cache on because your
data is not save at all, so why care? 8-) And as most magazines will
test without a BBM, it improves speed up to the max, which is good for
benchmarks :-)
I'll put a section with RAID controllers into the wiki, if someone has
objections we can remove it again.
mfg zmi
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