[PATCH 2/4] fix inode_init_always calling convention

Felix Blyakher felixb at sgi.com
Fri Aug 7 13:09:04 CDT 2009


On Aug 7, 2009, at 12:39 PM, Felix Blyakher wrote:

>
> On Aug 4, 2009, at 9:15 AM, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
>
>> Currently inode_init_always calls into ->destroy_inode if the  
>> additional
>> initialization fails.  That's not only counter-intuitive because
>> inode_init_always did not allocate the inode structure, but in case  
>> of
>> XFS it's actively harmful as ->destroy_inode might delete the inode  
>> from
>> a radix-tree that has never been added.  This in turn might end up
>> deleting the inode for the same inum that has been instanciated by
>> another process and cause lots of cause subtile problems.

Also for a clean git log the last line should read:

    another process and cause lots of subtle problems.

Not trying to be picky :)
Felix


>>
>>
>> Also in the case of re-initializing a reclaimable inode in XFS it  
>> would
>> free an inode we still want to keep alive.
>
> Definitely sensible approach for inode_init_always to be
> symmetric, and to not free what it didn't allocate.
>
> Reviewed-by: Felix Blyakher <felixb at sgi.com>
>
> with minor comment below.
>
>>
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch at lst.de>
>>
>> Index: linux-2.6/fs/inode.c
>> ===================================================================
>> --- linux-2.6.orig/fs/inode.c	2009-08-03 01:16:04.254556370 +0200
>> +++ linux-2.6/fs/inode.c	2009-08-03 01:23:11.135532251 +0200
>> @@ -120,12 +120,11 @@ static void wake_up_inode(struct inode *
>> * These are initializations that need to be done on every inode
>> * allocation as the fields are not initialised by slab allocation.
>> */
>> -struct inode *inode_init_always(struct super_block *sb, struct  
>> inode *inode)
>> +int inode_init_always(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode)
>> {
>> 	static const struct address_space_operations empty_aops;
>> 	static struct inode_operations empty_iops;
>> 	static const struct file_operations empty_fops;
>> -
>> 	struct address_space *const mapping = &inode->i_data;
>>
>> 	inode->i_sb = sb;
>> @@ -152,7 +151,7 @@ struct inode *inode_init_always(struct s
>> 	inode->dirtied_when = 0;
>>
>> 	if (security_inode_alloc(inode))
>> -		goto out_free_inode;
>> +		goto out;
>>
>> 	/* allocate and initialize an i_integrity */
>> 	if (ima_inode_alloc(inode))
>> @@ -198,16 +197,12 @@ struct inode *inode_init_always(struct s
>> 	inode->i_fsnotify_mask = 0;
>> #endif
>>
>> -	return inode;
>> +	return 0;
>>
>> out_free_security:
>> 	security_inode_free(inode);
>> -out_free_inode:
>> -	if (inode->i_sb->s_op->destroy_inode)
>> -		inode->i_sb->s_op->destroy_inode(inode);
>> -	else
>> -		kmem_cache_free(inode_cachep, (inode));
>> -	return NULL;
>> +out:
>> +	return -ENOMEM;
>> }
>> EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_init_always);
>>
>> @@ -220,9 +215,17 @@ static struct inode *alloc_inode(struct
>> 	else
>> 		inode = kmem_cache_alloc(inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
>>
>> -	if (inode)
>> -		return inode_init_always(sb, inode);
>> -	return NULL;
>> +	if (!inode)
>> +		return NULL;
>> +
>> +	if (unlikely(inode_init_always(sb, inode))) {
>> +		if (inode->i_sb->s_op->destroy_inode)
>> +			inode->i_sb->s_op->destroy_inode(inode);
>> +		else
>> +			kmem_cache_free(inode_cachep, inode);
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	return inode;
>> }
>>
>> void destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
>> Index: linux-2.6/fs/xfs/xfs_iget.c
>> ===================================================================
>> --- linux-2.6.orig/fs/xfs/xfs_iget.c	2009-08-03 01:16:22.510806794  
>> +0200
>> +++ linux-2.6/fs/xfs/xfs_iget.c	2009-08-03 01:23:29.878784477 +0200
>> @@ -64,6 +64,10 @@ xfs_inode_alloc(
>> 	ip = kmem_zone_alloc(xfs_inode_zone, KM_SLEEP);
>> 	if (!ip)
>> 		return NULL;
>> +	if (inode_init_always(mp->m_super, VFS_I(ip))) {
>
> Should this be 'unlikely' event?
>
>>
>> +		kmem_zone_free(xfs_inode_zone, ip);
>> +		return NULL;
>> +	}
>>
>> 	ASSERT(atomic_read(&ip->i_iocount) == 0);
>> 	ASSERT(atomic_read(&ip->i_pincount) == 0);
>> @@ -105,17 +109,6 @@ xfs_inode_alloc(
>> #ifdef XFS_DIR2_TRACE
>> 	ip->i_dir_trace = ktrace_alloc(XFS_DIR2_KTRACE_SIZE, KM_NOFS);
>> #endif
>> -	/*
>> -	* Now initialise the VFS inode. We do this after the xfs_inode
>> -	* initialisation as internal failures will result in - 
>> >destroy_inode
>> -	* being called and that will pass down through the reclaim path and
>> -	* free the XFS inode. This path requires the XFS inode to already  
>> be
>> -	* initialised. Hence if this call fails, the xfs_inode has already
>> -	* been freed and we should not reference it at all in the error
>> -	* handling.
>> -	*/
>> -	if (!inode_init_always(mp->m_super, VFS_I(ip)))
>> -		return NULL;
>>
>> 	/* prevent anyone from using this yet */
>> 	VFS_I(ip)->i_state = I_NEW|I_LOCK;
>> @@ -190,7 +183,7 @@ xfs_iget_cache_hit(
>> 		spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
>> 		read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
>>
>> -		if (unlikely(!inode_init_always(mp->m_super, inode))) {
>> +		if (unlikely(inode_init_always(mp->m_super, inode))) {
>> 			/*
>> 			 * Re-initializing the inode failed, and we are in deep
>> 			 * trouble.  Try to re-add it to the reclaim list.
>> Index: linux-2.6/include/linux/fs.h
>> ===================================================================
>> --- linux-2.6.orig/include/linux/fs.h	2009-08-03 01:16:21.186539128  
>> +0200
>> +++ linux-2.6/include/linux/fs.h	2009-08-03 01:23:11.131532230 +0200
>> @@ -2136,7 +2136,7 @@ extern loff_t default_llseek(struct file
>>
>> extern loff_t vfs_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int  
>> origin);
>>
>> -extern struct inode * inode_init_always(struct super_block *,  
>> struct inode *);
>> +extern int inode_init_always(struct super_block *, struct inode *);
>> extern void inode_init_once(struct inode *);
>> extern void inode_add_to_lists(struct super_block *, struct inode *);
>> extern void iput(struct inode *);
>>
>> _______________________________________________
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>> http://oss.sgi.com/mailman/listinfo/xfs
>




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