Greetings,
I’m in the process of tracking down lower than expected performance and occasional blocked tasks on some internal file servers with XFS datastores. Several sources have pointed out the importance of using the correct stripe unit and stripe size when formatting and mounting XFS filesystems, and that XFS can detect these values for some, but not all, hardware RAID controllers. The servers in question are PowerEdge R510b servers with PERC H700 controllers. Datastores are RAID5 with a 128K stripe.
Is there any way to determine if the stripe unit and stripe size were detected correctly? These values were not specified when the filesystems were formatted or mounted. If they were not detected, is there any way to determine them programmatically?
If this is not the correct forum for this question please point me in the right direction.
Best regards,
John Simpson
Format command: mkfs.xfs /dev/sdb1
Fstab entry: /dev/sdb1 /DS01 xfs defaults,logbufs=8 1 2
# uname -a
Linux reyqa-ribs001 2.6.32-573.12.1.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Dec 15 21:19:08 UTC 2015 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS release 6.7 (Final)
# rpm -qi xfsprogs
Name : xfsprogs Relocations: (not relocatable)
Version : 3.1.1 Vendor: CentOS
Release : 16.el6 Build Date: Wed 15 Oct 2014 10:16:05 AM EDT
Install Date: Wed 25 Feb 2015 11:46:11 AM EST Build Host: c6b8.bsys.dev.centos.org
Group : System Environment/Base Source RPM: xfsprogs-3.1.1-16.el6.src.rpm
Size : 3325667 License: GPL+ and LGPLv2+
Signature : RSA/SHA1, Fri 17 Oct 2014 04:00:19 PM EDT, Key ID 0946fca2c105b9de
Packager : CentOS BuildSystem <http://bugs.centos.org>
URL : http://oss.sgi.com/projects/xfs/
Summary : Utilities for managing the XFS filesystem
Description :
A set of commands to use the XFS filesystem, including mkfs.xfs.
XFS is a high performance journaling filesystem which originated
on the SGI IRIX platform. It is completely multi-threaded, can
support large files and large filesystems, extended attributes,
variable block sizes, is extent based, and makes extensive use of
Btrees (directories, extents, free space) to aid both performance
and scalability.
Refer to the documentation at http://oss.sgi.com/projects/xfs/
for complete details. This implementation is on-disk compatible
with the IRIX version of XFS.
# xfs_info /DS01
meta-data="" isize=256 agcount=5, agsize=268435455 blks
= sectsz=512 attr=2, projid32bit=0
data = bsize=4096 blocks=1212415488, imaxpct=5
= sunit=0 swidth=0 blks
naming =version 2 bsize=4096 ascii-ci=0
log =internal bsize=4096 blocks=521728, version=2
= sectsz=512 sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1
realtime =none extsz=4096 blocks=0, rtextents=0
John Simpson