On 6/17/11 6:36 AM, Gim Leong Chin wrote:
> Hi,
>
>
> I have a Sun workstation with eight Cheetah 15K.5 SAS 300 GB on RAID
> 1E (RAID 10) on LSI SAS3081E-R.
>
> I am installing SLED 11 SP1 on it and I thought I will do a thorough
> optimization right down to the partition boundaries.
>
> Since the default for XFS is to create four aggregation groups, and
> with the reasoning that Cheetah can do double the seeks of normal
> 7200 RPM drives, I have four aggregation groups per drive for a total
"Allocation groups" just FWIW :)
Probably no real reason to try to outfox the defaults by doubling
AGs though, at least at this point.
> of 16 for 70 GB /dev/sda2 partition, and eight per drive for total of
> 32 for /dev/sda3 partition (1011 GB).
>
> I have aligned the partition start and end with the stripe width
> boundaries. The stripe size is 64 kB, stripe width is 4*64 kB = 256
> kB, in terms of 512 byte sectors:
>
> 70 GB /
>
> No Start End Number
> 1 512 67109375 32 GB = 67108864 sectors = 131072
> stripe sets
>
> 2 67109376 213910015 70 GB = 146800640 sectors = 286720
> stripe sets
>
> 3 213910016 2335932415 Left = 2335932416 - 213910016 =
> 2122022400 sectors = 4144575 stripe sets
>
>
> When I do the following:
>
> mkfs.xfs -f -b size=4k -d agcount=16,su=64k,sw=4 -i size=256,align=1,attr=2
> -l version=2,su=64k,lazy-count=1 -n version=2 -s size=512 -L / /dev/sda2
You are restating many defaults here, I'm not sure why...
I would probably just drop the agcount specification and let mkfs do its own
thing here; left to its own devices it will choose 4 AGs.
> Warning: AG size is a multiple of stripe width. This can cause
> performance problems by aligning all AGs on the same disk. To avoid
> this, run mkfs with an AG size that is one stripe unit smaller, for
> example 1146864
mkfs.xfs -f -b size=4k -d agsize=1146864b,su=64k,sw=4 ...
does work too, if you really want that many AGs for some reason:
meta-data=testfile isize=256 agcount=16, agsize=1146864 blks
= sectsz=512 attr=2
data = bsize=4096 blocks=18349824, imaxpct=25
= sunit=16 swidth=64 blks
naming =version 2 bsize=4096 ascii-ci=0
log =internal log bsize=4096 blocks=8960, version=2
= sectsz=512 sunit=16 blks, lazy-count=1
realtime =none extsz=4096 blocks=0, rtextents=0
-Eric
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