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Re: tuning, many small files, small blocksize

To: Jeff Breidenbach <jeff@xxxxxxx>
Subject: Re: tuning, many small files, small blocksize
From: Hannes Dorbath <light@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Sat, 16 Feb 2008 10:28:37 +0100
Cc: xfs@xxxxxxxxxxx
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Jeff Breidenbach wrote:
The underlying disks use linux software RAID-1
manged by mdadm with 5X redundancy. E.g. 5 drives that
completely mirror each other.

That's maybe a bit paranoid, but on the other hand it should give good parallelism.


a) Should I just go with the 512 byte blocksize or is that going to be
bad for some performance reason? Going to 1024 is no problem,
but I'd prefer not to waste 20% of the partition capacity by using 4096.

I don't think there is performance problem with 512 byte block size, but it limits the internal log size to 32MB. You might want to use a larger external log.


b) Are there any other mkfs.xfs paramters that I should play with.

mkfs.xfs -n size=16k -i attr=2 -l lazy-count=1,version=2,size=32m -b size=512 /dev/sda


mount -onoatime,logbufs=8,logbsize=256k /dev/sda /mnt/xfs

Requires kernel 2.6.23 and xfsprogs 2.9.5. As said, you might want to use an external log device.


-- Best regards, Hannes Dorbath


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