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Re: [PATCH 7/9] libxfs: don't discard dirty buffers

To: Dave Chinner <david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 7/9] libxfs: don't discard dirty buffers
From: Brian Foster <bfoster@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Tue, 5 Jan 2016 13:34:08 -0500
Cc: xfs@xxxxxxxxxxx
Delivered-to: xfs@xxxxxxxxxxx
In-reply-to: <1450733829-9319-8-git-send-email-david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
References: <1450733829-9319-1-git-send-email-david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> <1450733829-9319-8-git-send-email-david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
User-agent: Mutt/1.5.24 (2015-08-30)
On Tue, Dec 22, 2015 at 08:37:07AM +1100, Dave Chinner wrote:
> From: Dave Chinner <dchinner@xxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> When we release a buffer from the cache, if it is dirty we wite it
> to disk then put the buffer on the free list for recycling. However,
> if the write fails (e.g. verifier failure due unfixed corruption) we
> effectively throw the buffer and it contents away. This causes all
> sorts of problems for xfs_repair as it then re-reads the buffer from
> disk on the next access and hence loses all the corrections that had
> previously been made, resulting in tripping over corruptions in code
> that assumes the corruptions have already been fixed/flagged in the
> buffer it receives.
> 
> TO fix this, we have to make the cache aware that writes can fail,
> and keep the buffer in cache when writes fail. Hence we have to add
> an explicit error notification to the flush operation, and we need
> to do that before we release the buffer to the free list. This also
> means that we need to remove the writeback code from the release
> mechanisms, instead replacing them with assertions that the buffers
> are already clean.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---

Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@xxxxxxxxxx>

>  include/cache.h |  2 +-
>  libxfs/cache.c  | 15 ++++++++++++++-
>  libxfs/rdwr.c   | 44 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
>  3 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/cache.h b/include/cache.h
> index 0a84c69..87826be 100644
> --- a/include/cache.h
> +++ b/include/cache.h
> @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ typedef void *cache_key_t;
>  
>  typedef void (*cache_walk_t)(struct cache_node *);
>  typedef struct cache_node * (*cache_node_alloc_t)(cache_key_t);
> -typedef void (*cache_node_flush_t)(struct cache_node *);
> +typedef int (*cache_node_flush_t)(struct cache_node *);
>  typedef void (*cache_node_relse_t)(struct cache_node *);
>  typedef unsigned int (*cache_node_hash_t)(cache_key_t, unsigned int,
>                                         unsigned int);
> diff --git a/libxfs/cache.c b/libxfs/cache.c
> index 4753a1d..a48ebd9 100644
> --- a/libxfs/cache.c
> +++ b/libxfs/cache.c
> @@ -219,6 +219,12 @@ cache_shake(
>               if (pthread_mutex_trylock(&node->cn_mutex) != 0)
>                       continue;
>  
> +             /* can't release dirty objects */
> +             if (cache->flush(node)) {
> +                     pthread_mutex_unlock(&node->cn_mutex);
> +                     continue;
> +             }
> +
>               hash = cache->c_hash + node->cn_hashidx;
>               if (pthread_mutex_trylock(&hash->ch_mutex) != 0) {
>                       pthread_mutex_unlock(&node->cn_mutex);
> @@ -311,6 +317,13 @@ __cache_node_purge(
>               pthread_mutex_unlock(&node->cn_mutex);
>               return count;
>       }
> +
> +     /* can't purge dirty objects */
> +     if (cache->flush(node)) {
> +             pthread_mutex_unlock(&node->cn_mutex);
> +             return 1;
> +     }
> +
>       mru = &cache->c_mrus[node->cn_priority];
>       pthread_mutex_lock(&mru->cm_mutex);
>       list_del_init(&node->cn_mru);
> @@ -321,7 +334,7 @@ __cache_node_purge(
>       pthread_mutex_destroy(&node->cn_mutex);
>       list_del_init(&node->cn_hash);
>       cache->relse(node);
> -     return count;
> +     return 0;
>  }
>  
>  /*
> diff --git a/libxfs/rdwr.c b/libxfs/rdwr.c
> index 7a04985..0337a21 100644
> --- a/libxfs/rdwr.c
> +++ b/libxfs/rdwr.c
> @@ -659,6 +659,8 @@ __libxfs_getbufr(int blen)
>               bp = kmem_zone_zalloc(xfs_buf_zone, 0);
>       pthread_mutex_unlock(&xfs_buf_freelist.cm_mutex);
>       bp->b_ops = NULL;
> +     if (bp->b_flags & LIBXFS_B_DIRTY)
> +             fprintf(stderr, "found dirty buffer (bulk) on free list!");
>  
>       return bp;
>  }
> @@ -1223,23 +1225,26 @@ libxfs_iomove(xfs_buf_t *bp, uint boff, int len, void 
> *data, int flags)
>  }
>  
>  static void
> -libxfs_brelse(struct cache_node *node)
> +libxfs_brelse(
> +     struct cache_node       *node)
>  {
> -     xfs_buf_t               *bp = (xfs_buf_t *)node;
> +     struct xfs_buf          *bp = (struct xfs_buf *)node;
>  
> -     if (bp != NULL) {
> -             if (bp->b_flags & LIBXFS_B_DIRTY)
> -                     libxfs_writebufr(bp);
> -             pthread_mutex_lock(&xfs_buf_freelist.cm_mutex);
> -             list_add(&bp->b_node.cn_mru, &xfs_buf_freelist.cm_list);
> -             pthread_mutex_unlock(&xfs_buf_freelist.cm_mutex);
> -     }
> +     if (!bp)
> +             return;
> +     if (bp->b_flags & LIBXFS_B_DIRTY)
> +             fprintf(stderr,
> +                     "releasing dirty buffer to free list!");
> +
> +     pthread_mutex_lock(&xfs_buf_freelist.cm_mutex);
> +     list_add(&bp->b_node.cn_mru, &xfs_buf_freelist.cm_list);
> +     pthread_mutex_unlock(&xfs_buf_freelist.cm_mutex);
>  }
>  
>  static unsigned int
>  libxfs_bulkrelse(
> -     struct cache            *cache,
> -     struct list_head        *list)
> +     struct cache            *cache,
> +     struct list_head        *list)
>  {
>       xfs_buf_t               *bp;
>       int                     count = 0;
> @@ -1249,7 +1254,8 @@ libxfs_bulkrelse(
>  
>       list_for_each_entry(bp, list, b_node.cn_mru) {
>               if (bp->b_flags & LIBXFS_B_DIRTY)
> -                     libxfs_writebufr(bp);
> +                     fprintf(stderr,
> +                             "releasing dirty buffer (bulk) to free list!");
>               count++;
>       }
>  
> @@ -1260,18 +1266,22 @@ libxfs_bulkrelse(
>       return count;
>  }
>  
> -static void
> -libxfs_bflush(struct cache_node *node)
> +static int
> +libxfs_bflush(
> +     struct cache_node       *node)
>  {
> -     xfs_buf_t               *bp = (xfs_buf_t *)node;
> +     struct xfs_buf          *bp = (struct xfs_buf *)node;
>  
> -     if ((bp != NULL) && (bp->b_flags & LIBXFS_B_DIRTY))
> -             libxfs_writebufr(bp);
> +     if (bp->b_flags & LIBXFS_B_DIRTY)
> +             return libxfs_writebufr(bp);
> +     return 0;
>  }
>  
>  void
>  libxfs_putbufr(xfs_buf_t *bp)
>  {
> +     if (bp->b_flags & LIBXFS_B_DIRTY)
> +             libxfs_writebufr(bp);
>       libxfs_brelse((struct cache_node *)bp);
>  }
>  
> -- 
> 2.5.0
> 
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> http://oss.sgi.com/mailman/listinfo/xfs

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