xfs
[Top] [All Lists]

Re: [PATCH] xfs_io: implement 'inode' command V5

To: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@xxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] xfs_io: implement 'inode' command V5
From: Brian Foster <bfoster@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Mon, 30 Nov 2015 08:22:19 -0500
Cc: xfs@xxxxxxxxxxx
Delivered-to: xfs@xxxxxxxxxxx
In-reply-to: <1448552795-8794-1-git-send-email-cmaiolino@xxxxxxxxxx>
References: <1448552795-8794-1-git-send-email-cmaiolino@xxxxxxxxxx>
User-agent: Mutt/1.5.23 (2014-03-12)
On Thu, Nov 26, 2015 at 04:46:35PM +0100, Carlos Maiolino wrote:
> Implements a new xfs_io command, named 'inode', which is supposed to be
> used to query information about inode's existence and its physical size
> in the filesystem.
> 
> Supported options:
> 
> Default:     -- Return true(1) or false(0) if any inode greater than
>                 32bits has been found in the filesystem
> -v           -- verbose mode
>                 Display the number and the physical size (in bits)
>                 of the largest inode in the filesystem
> [num]        -- Return true(1) or false(0) if the inode [num] is in use
> -n [num]     -- Return the next valid inode after [num]
> 
> No manpage sent because there were changes in the supported options and its
> descriptions.
> I'll send the manpage after the options and descriptions are reviewed.
> 
> - Changelog
> 
> V3:
>       - Merge all 3 patches from the V2 together in a single patch
>       - Rework of '-n [num]' and 'num' only arguments algorithm
>       - Argument -n now relies on bulkreq.count to check for next inodes, not
>         on bstat.bs_ino anymore.
>       - for loop in ret_lsize or ret_largest case, now relies on count being 0
>         to break the loop
> 
> V4:
>       - Refactor inode_f function to reduce its size and easier logic
>       - Implement error handlers for invalid command combination (hopefully
>         all invalid combinations).
>       - use a single xfs_inogrp array for keep track of inodes
>       - Fix missing newline in inode_help()
>       - Rewrite help message in inode_help()
>       - Fix indentation
> 
> V5:
>       - Reduce the amount of options
>       - remove igrp_rec variable, and use igroup[lastgrp] directly to get
>         information from the last inode groups returned by ioctl
> 
> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  io/open.c | 143 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 143 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/io/open.c b/io/open.c
> index ac5a5e0..1e38ea8 100644
> --- a/io/open.c
> +++ b/io/open.c
> @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
>  #include "input.h"
>  #include "init.h"
>  #include "io.h"
> +#include "libxfs.h"
>  
>  #ifndef __O_TMPFILE
>  #if defined __alpha__
> @@ -44,6 +45,7 @@ static cmdinfo_t statfs_cmd;
>  static cmdinfo_t chproj_cmd;
>  static cmdinfo_t lsproj_cmd;
>  static cmdinfo_t extsize_cmd;
> +static cmdinfo_t inode_cmd;
>  static prid_t prid;
>  static long extsize;
>  
> @@ -750,6 +752,136 @@ statfs_f(
>       return 0;
>  }
>  
> +static void
> +inode_help(void)
> +{
> +     printf(_(
> +"\n"
> +"Query physical information about the inode"
> +"\n"
> +" Default:   -- Return true(1) or false(0) if any inode greater than\n"
> +"               32bits has been found in the filesystem\n"
> +" -v         -- verbose mode\n"
> +"               Display the number and the physical size (in bits)\n"
> +"               of the largest inode in the filesystem\n"
> +"[num]               -- Return true(1) or false(0) if the inode [num] is in 
> use\n"
> +" -n [num]   -- Return the next valid inode after [num]\n"
> +"\n"));
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +inode_f(
> +       int                   argc,
> +       char                  **argv)
> +{
> +     __s32                   count = 0;
> +     __s32                   lastgrp = 0;
> +     __u64                   last = 0;
> +     __u64                   lastino = 0;
> +     __u64                   userino = 0;
> +     char                    *p;
> +     int                     c;
> +     int                     verbose = 0;
> +     int                     ret_next = 0;
> +     int                     cmd = 0;
> +     struct xfs_inogrp       igroup[1024];
> +     struct xfs_fsop_bulkreq bulkreq;
> +     struct xfs_bstat        bstat;
> +
> +     while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "nv")) != EOF) {

I think we want "n:v" here since -n expects an argument, even if we
don't process the arg here.

> +             switch (c) {
> +             case 'v':
> +                     verbose = 1;
> +                     break;
> +             case 'n':
> +                     ret_next = 1;
> +                     break;
> +             default:
> +                     return command_usage(&inode_cmd);
> +             }
> +     }
> +
> +     if (ret_next && verbose)
> +             return command_usage(&inode_cmd);
> +

Why is this not supported? Hmm, I see that -n returns an inode number
and otherwise we print 0/1 or <inode>:<size> with -v. Perhaps this would
be easier if the command semantics/output were more consistent. E.g., 

"inode": print 0/1 based on largest inode size
"inode -v": print <ino>:<size> of largest inode
"inode <ino>": print <ino> if inode exists
"inode -v <ino>": print <ino>:<size> if inode exists
"inode -n <ino>": print <next ino> if next inode exists
"inode -nv <ino>": print <next ino>:<size> if next inode exists

In other words, the default behavior is to identify the 32-bit/64-bit
state of the fs. If an inode is provided, we print the inode number if
the inode exists. The -n flags alters this behavior to find the next
inode. The -v flag alters the previous two situations to also print the
inode size.

> +     if (optind < argc) {

A comment above this check to explain what it means (i.e., user passed
an inode number) would be nice.

> +             if (verbose)
> +                     return command_usage(&inode_cmd);

Also, why is this not supported (see above)?

> +
> +             if (ret_next) {
> +                     cmd = XFS_IOC_FSBULKSTAT;
> +             } else {
> +                     if (argc > 2)
> +                             return command_usage(&inode_cmd);
> +                     else
> +                             cmd = XFS_IOC_FSBULKSTAT_SINGLE;
> +             }
> +
> +             userino = strtoull(argv[optind], &p, 10);
> +             if ((*p != '\0')) {
> +                     printf(_("[num] must be a numeric value\n"));
> +                     exitcode = 1;
> +                     return 0;
> +             }
> +
> +             bulkreq.lastip = &userino;
> +             bulkreq.icount = 1;
> +             bulkreq.ubuffer = &bstat;
> +             bulkreq.ocount = &count;
> +
> +             if (xfsctl(file->name, file->fd, cmd, &bulkreq)) {
> +                     if (errno == EINVAL) {
> +                             if (!ret_next)
> +                                     printf("0\n");
> +                     } else {
> +                             perror("xfsctl");
> +                     }
> +                     exitcode = 1;
> +                     return 0;
> +             }
> +
> +             if (ret_next) {
> +                     printf("%llu\n", bstat.bs_ino);
> +                     return 0;
> +             } else {
> +                     /* Inode number used*/
> +                     printf("1\n");
> +                     return 0;
> +             }

The return 0 can go after the if/else.

> +     }
> +

        /*
         * The user has not provided an inode number. Therefore, find
         * the largest inode in the fs.
         */

Brian

> +     bulkreq.lastip = &last;
> +     bulkreq.icount = 1024; /* User-defined maybe!? */
> +     bulkreq.ubuffer = &igroup;
> +     bulkreq.ocount = &count;
> +
> +     for (;;) {
> +             if (xfsctl(file->name, file->fd, XFS_IOC_FSINUMBERS,
> +                             &bulkreq)) {
> +                     perror("XFS_IOC_FSINUMBERS");
> +                     exitcode = 1;
> +                     return 0;
> +             }
> +
> +             if (count == 0)
> +                     break;
> +
> +             lastgrp = count;
> +     }
> +
> +     lastgrp--;
> +     lastino = igroup[lastgrp].xi_startino +
> +               xfs_highbit64(igroup[lastgrp].xi_allocmask);
> +
> +     if (verbose)
> +             printf("%llu:%d\n", lastino,
> +                     lastino > XFS_MAXINUMBER_32 ? 64 : 32);
> +     else
> +             printf("%d\n", lastino > XFS_MAXINUMBER_32 ? 1 : 0);
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
>  void
>  open_init(void)
>  {
> @@ -815,6 +947,16 @@ open_init(void)
>               _("get/set preferred extent size (in bytes) for the open file");
>       extsize_cmd.help = extsize_help;
>  
> +     inode_cmd.name = "inode";
> +     inode_cmd.cfunc = inode_f;
> +     inode_cmd.args = _("[-n | -v] [num]");
> +     inode_cmd.argmin = 0;
> +     inode_cmd.argmax = 2;
> +     inode_cmd.flags = CMD_NOMAP_OK;
> +     inode_cmd.oneline =
> +             _("Query inode number usage in the filesystem");
> +     inode_cmd.help = inode_help;
> +
>       add_command(&open_cmd);
>       add_command(&stat_cmd);
>       add_command(&close_cmd);
> @@ -822,4 +964,5 @@ open_init(void)
>       add_command(&chproj_cmd);
>       add_command(&lsproj_cmd);
>       add_command(&extsize_cmd);
> +     add_command(&inode_cmd);
>  }
> -- 
> 2.4.3
> 
> _______________________________________________
> xfs mailing list
> xfs@xxxxxxxxxxx
> http://oss.sgi.com/mailman/listinfo/xfs

<Prev in Thread] Current Thread [Next in Thread>