On Tue, Feb 21, 2012 at 01:01:43PM +0100, kfx wrote:
> Hi,
>
> After a crash, a lot of files on a xfs file system report an empty
> size with "ls -a" but not with "du".
> xfs_check and xfs_repair don't report any problem to repair
> (although an internal log is used) :(
> So if I understand correctly, those empty files actually use space
> on the disk but are incorrectly reported as empty by the system.
> Is there a way to copy back the used blocks to recover the files ?
>
> Example for a previously not empty file:
> # ls -l myfile
> -rw-r--r-- 1 me me 0 2012-01-24 15:29 myfile
>
> # du myfile
> 27460 myfile
>
> # du --apparent-size myfile
> 0 myfile
>
> # xfs_bmap myfile
> myfile: no extents
That doesn't seem right:
$ ls -l foobar
-rw------- 1 root root 0 Feb 27 11:54 foobar
$ du foobar
1024 foobar
$ du --apparent-size foobar
0 foobar
$ xfs_bmap foobar
foobar:
0: [0..2047]: 255169872..255171919
So xfs_bmap can and does report extents beyond EOF.
du uses the fstat(2) syscall to get the block count from the inode,
so it's seeing an inode with a block count but no extents. Can you
dump the inode via xfs_db like so:
$ ls -i foobar
604424233 foobar
$ sudo xfs_db -r -c "inode 604424233" -c p /dev/md0
core.magic = 0x494e
core.mode = 0100600
core.version = 2
.....
And post the output?
Cheers,
Dave.
--
Dave Chinner
david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
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