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[PATCH] (3/3) netem: allow random reordering (with fix)

To: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@xxxxxxxx>
Subject: [PATCH] (3/3) netem: allow random reordering (with fix)
From: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@xxxxxxxx>
Date: Tue, 24 May 2005 15:26:10 -0700
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, netdev@xxxxxxxxxxx, netem@xxxxxxxx
In-reply-to: <20050519151254.79afe7e7@dxpl.pdx.osdl.net>
Organization: Open Source Development Lab
References: <20050519151254.79afe7e7@dxpl.pdx.osdl.net>
Sender: netdev-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxx
Here is a fixed up version of the reorder feature of netem.
It is the same as the earlier patch plus with the bugfix from Julio merged in.
Has expected backwards compatibility behaviour.

Go ahead and merge this one, the TCP strangeness I was seeing was due
to the reordering bug, and previous version of TSO patch.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@xxxxxxxx>

Index: netem/include/linux/pkt_sched.h
===================================================================
--- netem.orig/include/linux/pkt_sched.h
+++ netem/include/linux/pkt_sched.h
@@ -427,6 +427,7 @@ enum
        TCA_NETEM_UNSPEC,
        TCA_NETEM_CORR,
        TCA_NETEM_DELAY_DIST,
+       TCA_NETEM_REORDER,
        __TCA_NETEM_MAX,
 };
 
@@ -437,7 +438,7 @@ struct tc_netem_qopt
        __u32   latency;        /* added delay (us) */
        __u32   limit;          /* fifo limit (packets) */
        __u32   loss;           /* random packet loss (0=none ~0=100%) */
-       __u32   gap;            /* re-ordering gap (0 for delay all) */
+       __u32   gap;            /* re-ordering gap (0 for none) */
        __u32   duplicate;      /* random packet dup  (0=none ~0=100%) */
        __u32   jitter;         /* random jitter in latency (us) */
 };
@@ -449,6 +450,12 @@ struct tc_netem_corr
        __u32   dup_corr;       /* duplicate correlation  */
 };
 
+struct tc_netem_reorder
+{
+       __u32   probability;
+       __u32   correlation;
+};
+
 #define NETEM_DIST_SCALE       8192
 
 #endif
Index: netem/net/sched/sch_netem.c
===================================================================
--- netem.orig/net/sched/sch_netem.c
+++ netem/net/sched/sch_netem.c
@@ -62,11 +62,12 @@ struct netem_sched_data {
        u32 gap;
        u32 jitter;
        u32 duplicate;
+       u32 reorder;
 
        struct crndstate {
                unsigned long last;
                unsigned long rho;
-       } delay_cor, loss_cor, dup_cor;
+       } delay_cor, loss_cor, dup_cor, reorder_cor;
 
        struct disttable {
                u32  size;
@@ -180,23 +181,23 @@ static int netem_enqueue(struct sk_buff 
                q->duplicate = dupsave;
        }
 
-       /* 
-        * Do re-ordering by putting one out of N packets at the front
-        * of the queue.
-        * gap == 0 is special case for no-reordering.
-        */
-       if (q->gap == 0 || q->counter != q->gap) {
+       if (q->gap == 0                 /* not doing reordering */
+           || q->counter < q->gap      /* inside last reordering gap */
+           || q->reorder < get_crandom(&q->reorder_cor)) {
                psched_time_t now;
                PSCHED_GET_TIME(now);
-               PSCHED_TADD2(now, 
-                            tabledist(q->latency, q->jitter, &q->delay_cor, 
q->delay_dist),
+               PSCHED_TADD2(now, tabledist(q->latency, q->jitter, 
+                                           &q->delay_cor, q->delay_dist),
                             cb->time_to_send);
-               
                ++q->counter;
                ret = q->qdisc->enqueue(skb, q->qdisc);
        } else {
-               q->counter = 0;
+               /* 
+                * Do re-ordering by putting one out of N packets at the front
+                * of the queue.
+                */
                PSCHED_GET_TIME(cb->time_to_send);
+               q->counter = 0;
                ret = q->qdisc->ops->requeue(skb, q->qdisc);
        }
 
@@ -351,6 +352,19 @@ static int get_correlation(struct Qdisc 
        return 0;
 }
 
+static int get_reorder(struct Qdisc *sch, const struct rtattr *attr)
+{
+       struct netem_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
+       const struct tc_netem_reorder *r = RTA_DATA(attr);
+
+       if (RTA_PAYLOAD(attr) != sizeof(*r))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       q->reorder = r->probability;
+       init_crandom(&q->reorder_cor, r->correlation);
+       return 0;
+}
+
 static int netem_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct rtattr *opt)
 {
        struct netem_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
@@ -371,9 +385,15 @@ static int netem_change(struct Qdisc *sc
        q->jitter = qopt->jitter;
        q->limit = qopt->limit;
        q->gap = qopt->gap;
+       q->counter = 0;
        q->loss = qopt->loss;
        q->duplicate = qopt->duplicate;
 
+       /* for compatiablity with earlier versions.
+        * if gap is set, need to assume 100% probablity
+        */
+       q->reorder = ~0;
+
        /* Handle nested options after initial queue options.
         * Should have put all options in nested format but too late now.
         */ 
@@ -395,6 +415,11 @@ static int netem_change(struct Qdisc *sc
                        if (ret)
                                return ret;
                }
+               if (tb[TCA_NETEM_REORDER-1]) {
+                       ret = get_reorder(sch, tb[TCA_NETEM_REORDER-1]);
+                       if (ret)
+                               return ret;
+               }
        }
 
 
@@ -412,7 +437,6 @@ static int netem_init(struct Qdisc *sch,
        init_timer(&q->timer);
        q->timer.function = netem_watchdog;
        q->timer.data = (unsigned long) sch;
-       q->counter = 0;
 
        q->qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev, &pfifo_qdisc_ops);
        if (!q->qdisc) {
@@ -444,6 +468,7 @@ static int netem_dump(struct Qdisc *sch,
        struct rtattr *rta = (struct rtattr *) b;
        struct tc_netem_qopt qopt;
        struct tc_netem_corr cor;
+       struct tc_netem_reorder reorder;
 
        qopt.latency = q->latency;
        qopt.jitter = q->jitter;
@@ -457,6 +482,11 @@ static int netem_dump(struct Qdisc *sch,
        cor.loss_corr = q->loss_cor.rho;
        cor.dup_corr = q->dup_cor.rho;
        RTA_PUT(skb, TCA_NETEM_CORR, sizeof(cor), &cor);
+
+       reorder.probability = q->reorder;
+       reorder.correlation = q->reorder_cor.rho;
+       RTA_PUT(skb, TCA_NETEM_REORDER, sizeof(reorder), &reorder);
+
        rta->rta_len = skb->tail - b;
 
        return skb->len;

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