The problem is that some protocol is still holding a reference to the device.
This is a bug in the protocol, and needs to be fixed (ie not a ppp bug).
Try building a kernel with only IPv4, eliminate all others then add back until
you find the culprit.
The following patch may help also.
diff -Nru a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c
--- a/net/core/dev.c Wed Jul 9 11:40:56 2003
+++ b/net/core/dev.c Wed Jul 9 11:40:56 2003
@@ -72,6 +72,8 @@
* - netif_rx() feedback
*/
+#define DEBUG 1
+
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/bitops.h>
@@ -2704,6 +2706,8 @@
goto out;
}
+extern void dst_dumpref(const struct net_device *dev);
+
static void netdev_wait_allrefs(struct net_device *dev)
{
unsigned long rebroadcast_time, warning_time;
@@ -2740,6 +2744,30 @@
current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
if (time_after(jiffies, warning_time + 10 * HZ)) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ dst_dumpref(dev);
+
+ if (dev->atalk_ptr)
+ printk(KERN_INFO "unregister_netdevice: "
+ " %s: probably in use as AppleTalk
device\n", dev->name);
+ if (dev->ip_ptr)
+ printk(KERN_INFO "unregister_netdevice: "
+ " %s: probably in use as IPv4 device\n",
dev->name);
+
+ if (dev->atalk_ptr)
+ printk(KERN_INFO "unregister_netdevice: "
+ " %s: probably in use as DECnet
device\n", dev->name);
+ if (dev->ip6_ptr)
+ printk(KERN_INFO "unregister_netdevice: "
+ " %s: probably in use as IPv6 device\n",
dev->name);
+
+ if (dev->ec_ptr)
+ printk(KERN_INFO "unregister_netdevice: "
+ " %s: probably in use as Econet
device\n", dev->name);
+ if (dev->ax25_ptr)
+ printk(KERN_INFO "unregister_netdevice: "
+ " %s: probably in use as AX.25
device\n", dev->name);
+#endif
printk(KERN_EMERG "unregister_netdevice: "
"waiting for %s to become free. Usage "
"count = %d\n",
diff -Nru a/net/core/dst.c b/net/core/dst.c
--- a/net/core/dst.c Wed Jul 9 11:40:56 2003
+++ b/net/core/dst.c Wed Jul 9 11:40:56 2003
@@ -41,6 +41,21 @@
static struct timer_list dst_gc_timer =
TIMER_INITIALIZER(dst_run_gc, 0, DST_GC_MIN);
+
+void dst_dumpref(const struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ struct dst_entry *dst;
+ int count = 0;
+
+ spin_lock_bh(&dst_lock);
+ for (dst = dst_garbage_list; dst; dst = dst->next) {
+ if (dst->dev == dev) ++count;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_bh(&dst_lock);
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "dst route cache has %d references\n", count);
+}
+
static void dst_run_gc(unsigned long dummy)
{
int delayed = 0;
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