Return to xfs_repair.c CVS log

Up to [Development] / xfs-cmds / xfsprogs / repair

Implement buffer and inode caching in libxfs, groundwork for a parallel version of xfs_repair.
Merge of master-melb:xfs-cmds:25967a by kenmcd.

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000-2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
 * All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 */

#include <xfs/libxlog.h>
#include "avl.h"
#include "avl64.h"
#include "globals.h"
#include "versions.h"
#include "agheader.h"
#include "protos.h"
#include "incore.h"
#include "err_protos.h"

#define	rounddown(x, y)	(((x)/(y))*(y))

extern void	phase1(xfs_mount_t *);
extern void	phase2(xfs_mount_t *);
extern void	phase3(xfs_mount_t *);
extern void	phase4(xfs_mount_t *);
extern void	phase5(xfs_mount_t *);
extern void	phase6(xfs_mount_t *);
extern void	phase7(xfs_mount_t *);
extern void	incore_init(xfs_mount_t *);

#define		XR_MAX_SECT_SIZE	(64 * 1024)

/*
 * option tables for getsubopt calls
 */

/*
 * -o (user-supplied override options)
 */

char *o_opts[] = {
#define ASSUME_XFS	0
	"assume_xfs",
#define PRE_65_BETA	1
	"fs_is_pre_65_beta",
	NULL
};

static void
usage(void)
{
	do_warn(
_("Usage: %s [-nLvV] [-o subopt[=value]] [-l logdev] [-r rtdev] devname\n"),
		progname);
	exit(1);
}

char *
err_string(int err_code)
{
	static char *err_message[XR_BAD_ERR_CODE];
	static int done;

	if (!done) {
		err_message[XR_OK] = _("no error");
		err_message[XR_BAD_MAGIC] = _("bad magic number");
		err_message[XR_BAD_BLOCKSIZE] = _("bad blocksize field");
		err_message[XR_BAD_BLOCKLOG] = _("bad blocksize log field");
		err_message[XR_BAD_VERSION] = _("bad version number");
		err_message[XR_BAD_INPROGRESS] =
			_("filesystem mkfs-in-progress bit set");
		err_message[XR_BAD_FS_SIZE_DATA] =
			_("inconsistent filesystem geometry information");
		err_message[XR_BAD_INO_SIZE_DATA] =
	_("bad inode size or inconsistent with number of inodes/block"),
		err_message[XR_BAD_SECT_SIZE_DATA] = _("bad sector size");
		err_message[XR_AGF_GEO_MISMATCH] =
	_("AGF geometry info conflicts with filesystem geometry");
		err_message[XR_AGI_GEO_MISMATCH] =
	_("AGI geometry info conflicts with filesystem geometry");
		err_message[XR_SB_GEO_MISMATCH] =
	_("AG superblock geometry info conflicts with filesystem geometry");
		err_message[XR_EOF] = _("attempted to perform I/O beyond EOF");
		err_message[XR_BAD_RT_GEO_DATA] =
	_("inconsistent filesystem geometry in realtime filesystem component");
		err_message[XR_BAD_INO_MAX_PCT] =
			_("maximum indicated percentage of inodes > 100%");
		err_message[XR_BAD_INO_ALIGN] =
			_("inconsistent inode alignment value");
		err_message[XR_INSUFF_SEC_SB] =
	_("not enough secondary superblocks with matching geometry");
		err_message[XR_BAD_SB_UNIT] =
			_("bad stripe unit in superblock");
		err_message[XR_BAD_SB_WIDTH] =
			_("bad stripe width in superblock");
		err_message[XR_BAD_SVN] =
			_("bad shared version number in superblock");
		done = 1;
	}

	if (err_code < XR_OK || err_code >= XR_BAD_ERR_CODE)
		do_abort(_("bad error code - %d\n"), err_code);

	return(err_message[err_code]);
}

static void
noval(char opt, char *tbl[], int idx)
{
	do_warn(_("-%c %s option cannot have a value\n"), opt, tbl[idx]);
	usage();
}

static void
respec(char opt, char *tbl[], int idx)
{
	do_warn("-%c ", opt);
	if (tbl)
		do_warn("%s ", tbl[idx]);
	do_warn(_("option respecified\n"));
	usage();
}

static void
unknown(char opt, char *s)
{
	do_warn(_("unknown option -%c %s\n"), opt, s);
	usage();
}

/*
 * sets only the global argument flags and variables
 */
void
process_args(int argc, char **argv)
{
	char *p;
	int c;

	log_spec = 0;
	fs_is_dirty = 0;
	verbose = 0;
	no_modify = 0;
	dangerously = 0;
	isa_file = 0;
	zap_log = 0;
	dumpcore = 0;
	full_backptrs = 0;
	delete_attr_ok = 1;
	force_geo = 0;
	assume_xfs = 0;
	clear_sunit = 0;
	sb_inoalignmt = 0;
	sb_unit = 0;
	sb_width = 0;
	fs_attributes_allowed = 1;
	fs_attributes2_allowed = 1;
	fs_inode_nlink_allowed = 1;
	fs_quotas_allowed = 1;
	fs_aligned_inodes_allowed = 1;
	fs_sb_feature_bits_allowed = 1;
	fs_has_extflgbit_allowed = 1;
	pre_65_beta = 0;
	fs_shared_allowed = 1;

	/*
	 * XXX have to add suboption processing here
	 * attributes, quotas, nlinks, aligned_inos, sb_fbits
	 */
	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "o:fl:r:LnDvVd")) != EOF)  {
		switch (c) {
		case 'D':
			dumpcore = 1;
			break;
		case 'o':
			p = optarg;
			while (*p != '\0')  {
				char *val;

				switch (getsubopt(&p, (constpp)o_opts, &val))  {
				case ASSUME_XFS:
					if (val)
						noval('o', o_opts, ASSUME_XFS);
					if (assume_xfs)
						respec('o', o_opts, ASSUME_XFS);
					assume_xfs = 1;
					break;
				case PRE_65_BETA:
					if (val)
						noval('o', o_opts, PRE_65_BETA);
					if (pre_65_beta)
						respec('o', o_opts,
							PRE_65_BETA);
					pre_65_beta = 1;
					break;
				default:
					unknown('o', val);
					break;
				}
			}
			break;
		case 'l':
			log_name = optarg;
			log_spec = 1;
			break;
		case 'r':
			rt_name = optarg;
			rt_spec = 1;
			break;
		case 'f':
			isa_file = 1;
			break;
		case 'L':
			zap_log = 1;
			break;
		case 'n':
			no_modify = 1;
			break;
		case 'd':
			dangerously = 1;
			break;
		case 'v':
			verbose = 1;
			break;
		case 'V':
			printf(_("%s version %s\n"), progname, VERSION);
			exit(0);
		case '?':
			usage();
		}
	}

	if (argc - optind != 1)
		usage();

	if ((fs_name = argv[optind]) == NULL)
		usage();
}

void
do_msg(int do_abort, char const *msg, va_list args)
{
	vfprintf(stderr, msg, args);

	if (do_abort)  {
		if (dumpcore)
			abort();
		exit(1);
	}
}

void
do_error(char const *msg, ...)
{
	va_list args;

	fprintf(stderr, _("\nfatal error -- "));

	va_start(args, msg);
	do_msg(1, msg, args);
}

/*
 * like do_error, only the error is internal, no system
 * error so no oserror processing
 */
void
do_abort(char const *msg, ...)
{
	va_list args;

	va_start(args, msg);
	do_msg(1, msg, args);
}

void
do_warn(char const *msg, ...)
{
	va_list args;

	fs_is_dirty = 1;

	va_start(args, msg);
	do_msg(0, msg, args);
	va_end(args);
}

/* no formatting */

void
do_log(char const *msg, ...)
{
	va_list args;

	va_start(args, msg);
	do_msg(0, msg, args);
	va_end(args);
}

void
calc_mkfs(xfs_mount_t *mp)
{
	xfs_agblock_t	fino_bno;
	int		do_inoalign;

	do_inoalign = mp->m_sinoalign;

	/*
	 * pre-calculate geometry of ag 0.  We know what it looks
	 * like because we know what mkfs does -- 3 btree roots,
	 * and some number of blocks to prefill the agfl.
	 */
	bnobt_root = howmany(4 * mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize, mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize);
	bcntbt_root = bnobt_root + 1;
	inobt_root = bnobt_root + 2;
	fino_bno = inobt_root + XFS_MIN_FREELIST_RAW(1, 1, mp) + 1;

	/*
	 * ditto the location of the first inode chunks in the fs ('/')
	 */
	if (XFS_SB_VERSION_HASDALIGN(&mp->m_sb) && do_inoalign)  {
		first_prealloc_ino = XFS_OFFBNO_TO_AGINO(mp, roundup(fino_bno,
					mp->m_sb.sb_unit), 0);
	} else if (XFS_SB_VERSION_HASALIGN(&mp->m_sb) &&
					mp->m_sb.sb_inoalignmt > 1)  {
		first_prealloc_ino = XFS_OFFBNO_TO_AGINO(mp,
					roundup(fino_bno,
						mp->m_sb.sb_inoalignmt),
					0);
	} else  {
		first_prealloc_ino = XFS_OFFBNO_TO_AGINO(mp, fino_bno, 0);
	}

	ASSERT(XFS_IALLOC_BLOCKS(mp) > 0);

	if (XFS_IALLOC_BLOCKS(mp) > 1)
		last_prealloc_ino = first_prealloc_ino + XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK;
	else
		last_prealloc_ino = XFS_OFFBNO_TO_AGINO(mp, fino_bno + 1, 0);

	/*
	 * now the first 3 inodes in the system
	 */
	if (mp->m_sb.sb_rootino != first_prealloc_ino)  {
		do_warn(
_("sb root inode value %llu %sinconsistent with calculated value %lu\n"),
			mp->m_sb.sb_rootino,
			(mp->m_sb.sb_rootino == NULLFSINO ? "(NULLFSINO) ":""),
			first_prealloc_ino);

		if (!no_modify)
			do_warn(
		_("resetting superblock root inode pointer to %lu\n"),
				first_prealloc_ino);
		else
			do_warn(
		_("would reset superblock root inode pointer to %lu\n"),
				first_prealloc_ino);

		/*
		 * just set the value -- safe since the superblock
		 * doesn't get flushed out if no_modify is set
		 */
		mp->m_sb.sb_rootino = first_prealloc_ino;
	}

	if (mp->m_sb.sb_rbmino != first_prealloc_ino + 1)  {
		do_warn(
_("sb realtime bitmap inode %llu %sinconsistent with calculated value %lu\n"),
			mp->m_sb.sb_rbmino,
			(mp->m_sb.sb_rbmino == NULLFSINO ? "(NULLFSINO) ":""),
			first_prealloc_ino + 1);

		if (!no_modify)
			do_warn(
		_("resetting superblock realtime bitmap ino pointer to %lu\n"),
				first_prealloc_ino + 1);
		else
			do_warn(
		_("would reset superblock realtime bitmap ino pointer to %lu\n"),
				first_prealloc_ino + 1);

		/*
		 * just set the value -- safe since the superblock
		 * doesn't get flushed out if no_modify is set
		 */
		mp->m_sb.sb_rbmino = first_prealloc_ino + 1;
	}

	if (mp->m_sb.sb_rsumino != first_prealloc_ino + 2)  {
		do_warn(
_("sb realtime summary inode %llu %sinconsistent with calculated value %lu\n"),
		mp->m_sb.sb_rsumino,
		(mp->m_sb.sb_rsumino == NULLFSINO ? "(NULLFSINO) ":""),
		first_prealloc_ino + 2);

		if (!no_modify)
			do_warn(
		_("resetting superblock realtime summary ino pointer to %lu\n"),
				first_prealloc_ino + 2);
		else
			do_warn(
		_("would reset superblock realtime summary ino pointer to %lu\n"),
				first_prealloc_ino + 2);

		/*
		 * just set the value -- safe since the superblock
		 * doesn't get flushed out if no_modify is set
		 */
		mp->m_sb.sb_rsumino = first_prealloc_ino + 2;
	}

}

int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	xfs_mount_t	*temp_mp;
	xfs_mount_t	*mp;
	xfs_sb_t	*sb;
	xfs_buf_t	*sbp;
	xfs_mount_t	xfs_m;

	progname = basename(argv[0]);
	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
	bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
	textdomain(PACKAGE);

	temp_mp = &xfs_m;
	setbuf(stdout, NULL);

	process_args(argc, argv);
	xfs_init(&x);

	/* do phase1 to make sure we have a superblock */
	phase1(temp_mp);

	if (no_modify && primary_sb_modified)  {
		do_warn(_("Primary superblock would have been modified.\n"
			  "Cannot proceed further in no_modify mode.\n"
			  "Exiting now.\n"));
		exit(1);
	}

	/* prepare the mount structure */
	sbp = libxfs_readbuf(x.ddev, XFS_SB_DADDR, 1, 0);
	memset(&xfs_m, 0, sizeof(xfs_mount_t));
	sb = &xfs_m.m_sb;
	libxfs_xlate_sb(XFS_BUF_PTR(sbp), sb, 1, XFS_SB_ALL_BITS);

	mp = libxfs_mount(&xfs_m, sb, x.ddev, x.logdev, x.rtdev, 0);

	if (!mp)  {
		fprintf(stderr,
			_("%s: cannot repair this filesystem.  Sorry.\n"),
			progname);
		exit(1);
	}
	libxfs_putbuf(sbp);

	/*
	 * set XFS-independent status vars from the mount/sb structure
	 */
	glob_agcount = mp->m_sb.sb_agcount;

	chunks_pblock = mp->m_sb.sb_inopblock / XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK;
	max_symlink_blocks = howmany(MAXPATHLEN - 1, mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize);
	inodes_per_cluster = XFS_INODE_CLUSTER_SIZE(mp) >> mp->m_sb.sb_inodelog;

	/*
	 * calculate what mkfs would do to this filesystem
	 */
	calc_mkfs(mp);

	/*
	 * check sb filesystem stats and initialize in-core data structures
	 */
	incore_init(mp);

	if (parse_sb_version(&mp->m_sb))  {
		do_warn(
	_("Found unsupported filesystem features.  Exiting now.\n"));
		return(1);
	}

	/* make sure the per-ag freespace maps are ok so we can mount the fs */

	phase2(mp);

	phase3(mp);

	phase4(mp);

	/* XXX: nathans - something in phase4 ain't playing by */
	/* the buffer cache rules.. why doesn't IRIX hit this? */
	libxfs_bcache_purge();

	if (no_modify)
		printf(_("No modify flag set, skipping phase 5\n"));
	else
		phase5(mp);

	if (!bad_ino_btree)  {
		phase6(mp);

		phase7(mp);
	} else  {
		do_warn(
_("Inode allocation btrees are too corrupted, skipping phases 6 and 7\n"));
	}

	if (lost_quotas && !have_uquotino && !have_gquotino)  {
		if (!no_modify)  {
			do_warn(
_("Warning:  no quota inodes were found.  Quotas disabled.\n"));
		} else  {
			do_warn(
_("Warning:  no quota inodes were found.  Quotas would be disabled.\n"));
		}
	} else if (lost_quotas)  {
		if (!no_modify)  {
			do_warn(
_("Warning:  quota inodes were cleared.  Quotas disabled.\n"));
		} else  {
			do_warn(
_("Warning:  quota inodes would be cleared.  Quotas would be disabled.\n"));
		}
	} else  {
		if (lost_uquotino)  {
			if (!no_modify)  {
				do_warn(
_("Warning:  user quota information was cleared.\n"
  "User quotas can not be enforced until limit information is recreated.\n"));
			} else  {
				do_warn(
_("Warning:  user quota information would be cleared.\n"
  "User quotas could not be enforced until limit information was recreated.\n"));
			}
		}

		if (lost_gquotino)  {
			if (!no_modify)  {
				do_warn(
_("Warning:  group quota information was cleared.\n"
  "Group quotas can not be enforced until limit information is recreated.\n"));
			} else  {
				do_warn(
_("Warning:  group quota information would be cleared.\n"
  "Group quotas could not be enforced until limit information was recreated.\n"));
			}
		}

		if (lost_pquotino)  {
			if (!no_modify)  {
				do_warn(
_("Warning:  project quota information was cleared.\n"
  "Project quotas can not be enforced until limit information is recreated.\n"));
			} else  {
				do_warn(
_("Warning:  project quota information would be cleared.\n"
  "Project quotas could not be enforced until limit information was recreated.\n"));
			}
		}
	}

	if (no_modify)  {
		do_log(
	_("No modify flag set, skipping filesystem flush and exiting.\n"));
		if (fs_is_dirty)
			return(1);

		return(0);
	}

	/*
	 * Done, flush all cached buffers and inodes.
	 */
	libxfs_icache_purge();
	libxfs_bcache_purge();

	/*
	 * Clear the quota flags if they're on.
	 */
	sbp = libxfs_getsb(mp, 0);
	if (!sbp)
		do_error(_("couldn't get superblock\n"));

	sb = XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(sbp);

	if (sb->sb_qflags & (XFS_UQUOTA_CHKD|XFS_OQUOTA_CHKD))  {
		do_warn(
	_("Note - quota info will be regenerated on next quota mount.\n"));
		sb->sb_qflags &= ~(XFS_UQUOTA_CHKD|XFS_OQUOTA_CHKD);
	}

	if (clear_sunit) {
		do_warn(
_("Note - stripe unit (%d) and width (%d) fields have been reset.\n"
  "Please set with mount -o sunit=<value>,swidth=<value>\n"),
			sb->sb_unit, sb->sb_width);
		sb->sb_unit = 0;
		sb->sb_width = 0;
	}

	libxfs_writebuf(sbp, 0);

	libxfs_umount(mp);
	if (x.rtdev)
		libxfs_device_close(x.rtdev);
	if (x.logdev && x.logdev != x.ddev)
		libxfs_device_close(x.logdev);
	libxfs_device_close(x.ddev);

	do_log(_("done\n"));

	return(0);
}