/*
* Copyright 1995, Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
*
* This source code ("Source Code") was originally derived from a
* code base owned by Silicon Graphics, Inc. ("SGI")
*
* LICENSE: SGI grants the user ("Licensee") permission to reproduce,
* distribute, and create derivative works from this Source Code,
* provided that: (1) the user reproduces this entire notice within
* both source and binary format redistributions and any accompanying
* materials such as documentation in printed or electronic format;
* (2) the Source Code is not to be used, or ported or modified for
* use, except in conjunction with OpenGL Performer; and (3) the
* names of Silicon Graphics, Inc. and SGI may not be used in any
* advertising or publicity relating to the Source Code without the
* prior written permission of SGI. No further license or permission
* may be inferred or deemed or construed to exist with regard to the
* Source Code or the code base of which it forms a part. All rights
* not expressly granted are reserved.
*
* This Source Code is provided to Licensee AS IS, without any
* warranty of any kind, either express, implied, or statutory,
* including, but not limited to, any warranty that the Source Code
* will conform to specifications, any implied warranties of
* merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, and freedom
* from infringement, and any warranty that the documentation will
* conform to the program, or any warranty that the Source Code will
* be error free.
*
* IN NO EVENT WILL SGI BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES,
* ARISING OUT OF, RESULTING FROM, OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH THE
* SOURCE CODE, WHETHER OR NOT BASED UPON WARRANTY, CONTRACT, TORT OR
* OTHERWISE, WHETHER OR NOT INJURY WAS SUSTAINED BY PERSONS OR
* PROPERTY OR OTHERWISE, AND WHETHER OR NOT LOSS WAS SUSTAINED FROM,
* OR AROSE OUT OF USE OR RESULTS FROM USE OF, OR LACK OF ABILITY TO
* USE, THE SOURCE CODE.
*
* Contact information: Silicon Graphics, Inc.,
* 1600 Amphitheatre Pkwy, Mountain View, CA 94043,
* or: http://www.sgi.com
*/
//
// complexC.C
//
// OpenGL Performer example using cull and draw process callbacks.
// Mouse and keyboard go through GL which is simpler than mixed
// model (GLX), but does incur some overhead in the draw process.
// X input handling is done in a forked event handling process.
//
// $Revision: 1.1 $
// $Date: 2000/11/21 21:39:37 $
//
// Command-line options:
// -b : norborder window
// -f : full screen
// -F : put X input handling in a forked process
// -m procsplit : multiprocess mode
// -w : write scene to file
//
// Run-time controls:
// ESC-key: exits
// F1-key: profile
// Left-mouse: advance
// Middle-mouse: stop
// Right-mouse: retreat
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <signal.h> // for sigset for forked X event handler process
#include <getopt.h> // for cmdline handler
#include <X11/keysym.h>
#include <Performer/pf/pfNode.h>
#include <Performer/pf/pfPipe.h>
#include <Performer/pf/pfChannel.h>
#include <Performer/pr/pfLight.h>
#include <Performer/pfutil.h>
#include <Performer/pfdu.h>
//
// structure that resides in shared memory so that the
// application, cull, and draw processes can access it.
typedef struct
{
pfPipeWindow *pw;
int exitFlag;
int inWindow, reset;
float mouseX, mouseY;
int winSizeX, winSizeY;
int mouseButtons;
pfCoord view, viewOrig;
float accelRate;
float sceneSize;
int drawStats;
int XInputInited;
} SharedData;
static SharedData *Shared;
//
// APP process variables
// for configuring multi-process
static int ProcSplit = PFMP_DEFAULT;
// write out scene upon read-in - uses pfDebugPrint
static int WriteScene = 0;
static int FullScreen = 0;
static int WinType = PFPWIN_TYPE_X;
static int NoBorder = 0;
static int ForkedXInput = 0;
char ProgName[PF_MAXSTRING];
// light source created and updated in DRAW-process
static pfLight *Sun;
static void CullChannel(pfChannel *chan, void *data);
static void DrawChannel(pfChannel *chan, void *data);
static void OpenPipeWin(pfPipeWindow *pw);
static void UpdateView(void);
static void GetGLInput(void);
static void InitXInput(pfWSConnection dsp);
static void DoXInput(void);
static void GetXInput(Display *dsp);
static void Usage(void);
//
// Usage() -- print usage advice and exit. This procedure
// is executed in the application process.
static void
Usage (void)
{
pfNotify(PFNFY_FATAL, PFNFY_USAGE,
"Usage: %s [-m procSplit] [file.ext ...]\n", ProgName);
exit(1);
}
//
// docmdline() -- use getopt to get command-line arguments,
// executed at the start of the application process.
static int
docmdline(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int opt;
strcpy(ProgName, argv[0]);
// process command-line arguments
while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "fFbm:wxp:?")) != -1)
{
switch (opt)
{
case 'f':
FullScreen = 1;
break;
case 'F':
ForkedXInput = 1;
break;
case 'm':
case 'p':
ProcSplit = atoi(optarg);
break;
case 'w':
WriteScene = 1;
break;
case 'x':
WinType &= ~(PFPWIN_TYPE_X);
break;
case 'b':
NoBorder ^= 1;
break;
case '?':
Usage();
}
}
return optind;
}
//
// main() -- program entry point. this procedure
// is executed in the application process.
int
main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
int arg;
int found;
pfPipe *p;
pfBox bbox;
float far = 10000.0f;
pfWSConnection dsp=NULL;
arg = docmdline(argc, argv);
pfInit();
// configure multi-process selection
pfMultiprocess(ProcSplit);
// allocate shared before fork()'ing parallel processes
Shared = (SharedData*)pfCalloc(1, sizeof(SharedData), pfGetSharedArena());
Shared->drawStats = 1;
// Load all loader DSO's before pfConfig() forks
for (found = arg; found < argc; found++)
pfdInitConverter(argv[found]);
// initiate multi-processing mode set in pfMultiprocess call
// FORKs for Performer processes, CULL and DRAW, etc. happen here.
pfConfig();
// configure pipes and windows
p = pfGetPipe(0);
Shared->pw = new pfPipeWindow(p);
Shared->pw->setName("OpenGL Performer");
Shared->pw->setWinType(WinType);
if (NoBorder)
Shared->pw->setMode(PFWIN_NOBORDER, 1);
// Open and configure the GL window.
Shared->pw->setConfigFunc(OpenPipeWin);
Shared->pw->config();
if (FullScreen)
Shared->pw->setFullScreen();
else
Shared->pw->setOriginSize(0, 0, 300, 300);
// set off the draw process to open windows and call init callbacks
pfFrame();
// create forked XInput handling process
// since the Shared pointer has already been initialized, that structure
// will be visible to the XInput process. Nothing else created in the
// application after this fork whose handles are not put in shared memory
// (such as the database and channels) will be visible to the
// XInput process.
if (WinType & PFPWIN_TYPE_X)
{
pid_t fpid = 0;
if (ForkedXInput)
{
if ((fpid = fork()) < 0)
pfNotify(PFNFY_FATAL, PFNFY_SYSERR, "Fork of XInput process failed.");
else if (fpid)
pfNotify(PFNFY_NOTICE,PFNFY_PRINT,"XInput running in forked process %d",
fpid);
else if (!fpid)
DoXInput();
}
else
{
dsp = pfGetCurWSConnection();
}
}
// specify directories where geometry and textures exist
if (!(getenv("PFPATH")))
pfFilePath(
"."
":./data"
":../data"
":../../data"
":/usr/share/Performer/data"
);
pfNotify(PFNFY_INFO, PFNFY_PRINT,"FilePath: %s\n", pfGetFilePath());
// load files named by command line arguments
pfScene *scene = new pfScene();
for (found = 0; arg < argc; arg++)
{
pfNode *root;
if ((root = pfdLoadFile(argv[arg])) != NULL)
{
scene->addChild(root);
found++;
}
}
// if no files successfully loaded, terminate program
#if 0
if (!found)
Usage();
#endif
// Write out nodes in scene (for debugging)
if (WriteScene)
{
FILE *fp;
if (fp = fopen("scene.out", "w"))
{
pfPrint(scene, PFTRAV_SELF|PFTRAV_DESCEND, PFPRINT_VB_DEBUG, fp);
fclose(fp);
}
else
pfNotify(PFNFY_WARN, PFNFY_RESOURCE,
"Could not open scene.out for debug printing.");
}
// determine extent of scene's geometry
pfuTravCalcBBox(scene, &bbox);
pfFrameRate(30.0f);
pfPhase(PFPHASE_FREE_RUN);
pfChannel *chan = new pfChannel(p);
Shared->pw->addChan(chan);
chan->setTravFunc(PFTRAV_CULL, CullChannel);
chan->setTravFunc(PFTRAV_DRAW, DrawChannel);
chan->setScene(scene);
chan->setNearFar(0.1f, far);
// Create an earth/sky model that draws sky/ground/horizon
pfEarthSky *eSky = new pfEarthSky();
eSky->setMode(PFES_BUFFER_CLEAR, PFES_SKY_GRND);
eSky->setAttr(PFES_GRND_HT, -10.0f);
chan->setESky(eSky);
chan->setTravMode(PFTRAV_CULL, PFCULL_ALL);
// vertical FOV is matched to window aspect ratio
chan->setFOV(45.0f, -1.0f);
if (found)
{
float sceneSize;
// Set initial view to be "in front" of scene
// view point at center of bbox
Shared->view.xyz.add(bbox.min, bbox.max);
Shared->view.xyz.scale(0.5f, Shared->view.xyz);
// find max dimension
sceneSize = bbox.max[PF_X] - bbox.min[PF_X];
sceneSize = PF_MAX2(sceneSize, bbox.max[PF_Y] - bbox.min[PF_Y]);
sceneSize = PF_MAX2(sceneSize, bbox.max[PF_Z] - bbox.min[PF_Z]);
sceneSize = PF_MIN2(sceneSize, 0.5f * far);
Shared->sceneSize = sceneSize;
// offset so all is visible
Shared->view.xyz[PF_Y] -= sceneSize;
Shared->view.xyz[PF_Z] += 0.25f*sceneSize;
} else
{
Shared->view.xyz.set(0.0f, 0.0f, 100.0f);
PFSET_VEC3(bbox.min, -5000.0f, -5000.0f, -1000000.0f);
PFSET_VEC3(bbox.max, 5000.0f, 5000.0f, 10000000.0f);
Shared->sceneSize = 10000.0f;
}
Shared->view.hpr.set(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
chan->setView(Shared->view.xyz, Shared->view.hpr);
PFCOPY_VEC3(Shared->viewOrig.xyz, Shared->view.xyz);
PFCOPY_VEC3(Shared->viewOrig.hpr, Shared->view.hpr);
// main simulation loop
while (!Shared->exitFlag)
{
// wait until next frame boundary
pfSync();
pfFrame();
// Set view parameters for next frame
UpdateView();
chan->setView(Shared->view.xyz, Shared->view.hpr);
// initiate traversal using current state
if (!ForkedXInput && (WinType & PFPWIN_TYPE_X))
{
if (!Shared->XInputInited)
InitXInput(dsp);
if (Shared->XInputInited)
GetXInput(dsp);
}
}
// terminate cull and draw processes (if they exist)
pfExit();
// exit to operating system
return 0;
}
static void
InitXInput(pfWSConnection dsp)
{
Window w;
/* wait for X Window to exist in Performer shared memory */
if (w = Shared->pw->getWSWindow())
{
XSelectInput(dsp, w, PointerMotionMask |
ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask |
KeyPressMask | KeyReleaseMask);
XMapWindow(dsp, w);
XFlush(dsp);
Shared->XInputInited = 1;
}
}
//
// DoXInput() runs an asychronous forked even handling process.
// Shared memory structures can be read from this process
// but NO performer calls that set any structures should be
// issues by routines in this process.
void
DoXInput(void)
{
// windows from draw should now exist so can attach X input handling
// to the X window
Display *dsp = pfGetCurWSConnection();
#ifndef __linux__
prctl(PR_TERMCHILD); // Exit when parent does
sigset(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL); // Exit when sent SIGHUP by TERMCHILD
#endif
InitXInput(dsp);
while (1)
{
XEvent event;
if (!Shared->XInputInited)
InitXInput(dsp);
if (Shared->XInputInited)
{
XPeekEvent(dsp, &event);
GetXInput(dsp);
}
}
}
//
// UpdateView() updates the eyepoint based on the information
// placed in shared memory by GetInput().
static void
UpdateView(void)
{
static float speed = 0.0f;
pfCoord *view = &Shared->view;
float cp;
float mx, my;
static double thisTime = -1.0f;
double prevTime;
float deltaTime;
prevTime = thisTime;
thisTime = pfGetTime();
if (prevTime < 0.0f)
return;
if (!Shared->inWindow || Shared->reset)
{
speed = 0;
Shared->reset = 0;
Shared->accelRate = 0.1f * Shared->sceneSize;
return;
}
deltaTime = thisTime - prevTime;
switch (Shared->mouseButtons)
{
case Button1Mask: /* LEFTMOUSE: faster forward or slower backward*/
case Button1Mask|Button2Mask:
speed += Shared->accelRate * deltaTime;
if (speed > Shared->sceneSize)
speed = Shared->sceneSize;
break;
case Button3Mask: /* RIGHTMOUSE: faster backward or slower foreward*/
case Button3Mask|Button2Mask:
speed -= Shared->accelRate * deltaTime;
if (speed < -Shared->sceneSize)
speed = -Shared->sceneSize;
break;
}
if (Shared->mouseButtons)
{
mx = 2.0f * (Shared->mouseX / (float)Shared->winSizeX) - 1.0f;
my = 2.0f * (Shared->mouseY / (float)Shared->winSizeY) - 1.0f;
/* update view direction */
view->hpr[PF_H] -= mx * PF_ABS(mx) * 30.0f * deltaTime;
view->hpr[PF_P] += my * PF_ABS(my) * 30.0f * deltaTime;
view->hpr[PF_R] = 0.0f;
/* update view position */
cp = cosf(PF_DEG2RAD(view->hpr[PF_P]));
view->xyz[PF_X] += speed*sinf(-PF_DEG2RAD(view->hpr[PF_H]))*cp;
view->xyz[PF_Y] += speed*cosf(-PF_DEG2RAD(view->hpr[PF_H]))*cp;
view->xyz[PF_Z] += speed*sinf( PF_DEG2RAD(view->hpr[PF_P]));
}
else
{
speed = 0.0f;
Shared->accelRate = 0.1f * Shared->sceneSize;
}
}
//
// CullChannel() -- traverse the scene graph and generate a
// display list for the draw process. This procedure is
// executed in the CULL process.
static void
CullChannel(pfChannel *, void *)
{
//
// pfDrawGeoSet or other display listable Performer routines
// could be invoked before or after pfCull()
pfCull();
}
//
// OpenPipeWin() -- create a win: setup the GL and OpenGL Performer.
// This procedure is executed in the DRAW process
// (when there is a separate draw process).
static void
OpenPipeWin(pfPipeWindow *pw)
{
pw->open();
// create a light source in the "south-west" (QIII)
Sun = new pfLight();
Sun->setPos(-0.3f, -0.3f, 1.0f, 0.0f);
}
//
// DrawChannel() -- draw a channel and read input queue. this
// procedure is executed in the draw process (when there is a
// separate draw process).
static void
DrawChannel (pfChannel *channel, void *)
{
// rebind light so it stays fixed in position
Sun->on();
// erase framebuffer and draw Earth-Sky model
channel->clear();
// invoke Performer draw-processing for this frame
pfDraw();
// draw Performer throughput statistics
if (Shared->drawStats)
channel->drawStats();
// read window origin and size (it may have changed)
channel->getPWin()->getSize(&Shared->winSizeX, &Shared->winSizeY);
}
static void
GetXInput(pfWSConnection dsp)
{
static int x=0, y=0;
if (XEventsQueued(dsp, QueuedAfterFlush))
while (XEventsQueued(dsp, QueuedAlready))
{
XEvent event;
XNextEvent(dsp, &event);
switch (event.type)
{
case ConfigureNotify:
break;
case FocusIn:
Shared->inWindow = 1;
break;
case FocusOut:
Shared->inWindow = 0;
break;
case MotionNotify:
{
XMotionEvent *motion_event = (XMotionEvent *) &event;
x = motion_event->x;
y = Shared->winSizeY - motion_event->y;
}
break;
case ButtonPress:
{
XButtonEvent *button_event = (XButtonEvent *) &event;
x = event.xbutton.x;
y = Shared->winSizeY - event.xbutton.y;
Shared->inWindow = 1;
switch (button_event->button) {
case Button1:
Shared->mouseButtons |= Button1Mask;
break;
case Button2:
Shared->mouseButtons |= Button2Mask;
break;
case Button3:
Shared->mouseButtons |= Button3Mask;
break;
}
}
break;
case ButtonRelease:
{
XButtonEvent *button_event = (XButtonEvent *) &event;
switch (button_event->button) {
case Button1:
Shared->mouseButtons &= ~Button1Mask;
break;
case Button2:
Shared->mouseButtons &= ~Button2Mask;
break;
case Button3:
Shared->mouseButtons &= ~Button3Mask;
break;
}
}
break;
case KeyPress:
{
char buf[100];
int rv;
KeySym ks;
rv = XLookupString(&event.xkey, buf, sizeof(buf), &ks, 0);
switch(ks) {
case XK_Escape:
Shared->exitFlag = 1;
exit(0);
break;
case XK_space:
Shared->reset = 1;
PFCOPY_VEC3(Shared->view.xyz, Shared->viewOrig.xyz);
PFCOPY_VEC3(Shared->view.hpr, Shared->viewOrig.hpr);
pfNotify(PFNFY_NOTICE, PFNFY_PRINT, "Reset");
break;
case XK_g:
Shared->drawStats = !Shared->drawStats;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
break;
default:
break;
}// switch
}
Shared->mouseX = x;
Shared->mouseY = y;
}