File: [Development] / linux-2.6-xfs / net / sched / sch_sfq.c (download)
Revision 1.12, Wed Sep 12 17:09:56 2007 UTC (10 years, 1 month ago) by tes.longdrop.melbourne.sgi.com
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.11: +2 -16
lines
Update 2.6.x-xfs to 2.6.23-rc4.
Also update fs/xfs with external mainline changes.
There were 12 such missing commits that I detected:
--------
commit ad690ef9e690f6c31f7d310b09ef1314bcec9033
Author: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
xfs ioctl __user annotations
commit 20c2df83d25c6a95affe6157a4c9cac4cf5ffaac
Author: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
mm: Remove slab destructors from kmem_cache_create().
commit d0217ac04ca6591841e5665f518e38064f4e65bd
Author: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
mm: fault feedback #1
commit 54cb8821de07f2ffcd28c380ce9b93d5784b40d7
Author: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
mm: merge populate and nopage into fault (fixes nonlinear)
commit d00806b183152af6d24f46f0c33f14162ca1262a
Author: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
mm: fix fault vs invalidate race for linear mappings
commit a569425512253992cc64ebf8b6d00a62f986db3e
Author: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
knfsd: exportfs: add exportfs.h header
commit 831441862956fffa17b9801db37e6ea1650b0f69
Author: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Freezer: make kernel threads nonfreezable by default
commit 8e1f936b73150f5095448a0fee6d4f30a1f9001d
Author: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
mm: clean up and kernelify shrinker registration
commit 5ffc4ef45b3b0a57872f631b4e4ceb8ace0d7496
Author: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
sendfile: remove .sendfile from filesystems that use generic_file_sendfile()
commit 8bb7844286fb8c9fce6f65d8288aeb09d03a5e0d
Author: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Add suspend-related notifications for CPU hotplug
commit 59c51591a0ac7568824f541f57de967e88adaa07
Author: Michael Opdenacker <michael@free-electrons.com>
Fix occurrences of "the the "
commit 0ceb331433e8aad9c5f441a965d7c681f8b9046f
Author: Dmitriy Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
mm: move common segment checks to separate helper function
--------
Merge of 2.6.x-xfs-melb:linux:29656b by kenmcd.
|
/*
* net/sched/sch_sfq.c Stochastic Fairness Queueing discipline.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/ipv6.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/netlink.h>
#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
/* Stochastic Fairness Queuing algorithm.
=======================================
Source:
Paul E. McKenney "Stochastic Fairness Queuing",
IEEE INFOCOMM'90 Proceedings, San Francisco, 1990.
Paul E. McKenney "Stochastic Fairness Queuing",
"Interworking: Research and Experience", v.2, 1991, p.113-131.
See also:
M. Shreedhar and George Varghese "Efficient Fair
Queuing using Deficit Round Robin", Proc. SIGCOMM 95.
This is not the thing that is usually called (W)FQ nowadays.
It does not use any timestamp mechanism, but instead
processes queues in round-robin order.
ADVANTAGE:
- It is very cheap. Both CPU and memory requirements are minimal.
DRAWBACKS:
- "Stochastic" -> It is not 100% fair.
When hash collisions occur, several flows are considered as one.
- "Round-robin" -> It introduces larger delays than virtual clock
based schemes, and should not be used for isolating interactive
traffic from non-interactive. It means, that this scheduler
should be used as leaf of CBQ or P3, which put interactive traffic
to higher priority band.
We still need true WFQ for top level CSZ, but using WFQ
for the best effort traffic is absolutely pointless:
SFQ is superior for this purpose.
IMPLEMENTATION:
This implementation limits maximal queue length to 128;
maximal mtu to 2^15-1; number of hash buckets to 1024.
The only goal of this restrictions was that all data
fit into one 4K page :-). Struct sfq_sched_data is
organized in anti-cache manner: all the data for a bucket
are scattered over different locations. This is not good,
but it allowed me to put it into 4K.
It is easy to increase these values, but not in flight. */
#define SFQ_DEPTH 128
#define SFQ_HASH_DIVISOR 1024
/* This type should contain at least SFQ_DEPTH*2 values */
typedef unsigned char sfq_index;
struct sfq_head
{
sfq_index next;
sfq_index prev;
};
struct sfq_sched_data
{
/* Parameters */
int perturb_period;
unsigned quantum; /* Allotment per round: MUST BE >= MTU */
int limit;
/* Variables */
struct timer_list perturb_timer;
int perturbation;
sfq_index tail; /* Index of current slot in round */
sfq_index max_depth; /* Maximal depth */
sfq_index ht[SFQ_HASH_DIVISOR]; /* Hash table */
sfq_index next[SFQ_DEPTH]; /* Active slots link */
short allot[SFQ_DEPTH]; /* Current allotment per slot */
unsigned short hash[SFQ_DEPTH]; /* Hash value indexed by slots */
struct sk_buff_head qs[SFQ_DEPTH]; /* Slot queue */
struct sfq_head dep[SFQ_DEPTH*2]; /* Linked list of slots, indexed by depth */
};
static __inline__ unsigned sfq_fold_hash(struct sfq_sched_data *q, u32 h, u32 h1)
{
int pert = q->perturbation;
/* Have we any rotation primitives? If not, WHY? */
h ^= (h1<<pert) ^ (h1>>(0x1F - pert));
h ^= h>>10;
return h & 0x3FF;
}
static unsigned sfq_hash(struct sfq_sched_data *q, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
u32 h, h2;
switch (skb->protocol) {
case __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP):
{
const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
h = iph->daddr;
h2 = iph->saddr^iph->protocol;
if (!(iph->frag_off&htons(IP_MF|IP_OFFSET)) &&
(iph->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP ||
iph->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP ||
iph->protocol == IPPROTO_UDPLITE ||
iph->protocol == IPPROTO_SCTP ||
iph->protocol == IPPROTO_DCCP ||
iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ESP))
h2 ^= *(((u32*)iph) + iph->ihl);
break;
}
case __constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
{
struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
h = iph->daddr.s6_addr32[3];
h2 = iph->saddr.s6_addr32[3]^iph->nexthdr;
if (iph->nexthdr == IPPROTO_TCP ||
iph->nexthdr == IPPROTO_UDP ||
iph->nexthdr == IPPROTO_UDPLITE ||
iph->nexthdr == IPPROTO_SCTP ||
iph->nexthdr == IPPROTO_DCCP ||
iph->nexthdr == IPPROTO_ESP)
h2 ^= *(u32*)&iph[1];
break;
}
default:
h = (u32)(unsigned long)skb->dst^skb->protocol;
h2 = (u32)(unsigned long)skb->sk;
}
return sfq_fold_hash(q, h, h2);
}
static inline void sfq_link(struct sfq_sched_data *q, sfq_index x)
{
sfq_index p, n;
int d = q->qs[x].qlen + SFQ_DEPTH;
p = d;
n = q->dep[d].next;
q->dep[x].next = n;
q->dep[x].prev = p;
q->dep[p].next = q->dep[n].prev = x;
}
static inline void sfq_dec(struct sfq_sched_data *q, sfq_index x)
{
sfq_index p, n;
n = q->dep[x].next;
p = q->dep[x].prev;
q->dep[p].next = n;
q->dep[n].prev = p;
if (n == p && q->max_depth == q->qs[x].qlen + 1)
q->max_depth--;
sfq_link(q, x);
}
static inline void sfq_inc(struct sfq_sched_data *q, sfq_index x)
{
sfq_index p, n;
int d;
n = q->dep[x].next;
p = q->dep[x].prev;
q->dep[p].next = n;
q->dep[n].prev = p;
d = q->qs[x].qlen;
if (q->max_depth < d)
q->max_depth = d;
sfq_link(q, x);
}
static unsigned int sfq_drop(struct Qdisc *sch)
{
struct sfq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
sfq_index d = q->max_depth;
struct sk_buff *skb;
unsigned int len;
/* Queue is full! Find the longest slot and
drop a packet from it */
if (d > 1) {
sfq_index x = q->dep[d+SFQ_DEPTH].next;
skb = q->qs[x].prev;
len = skb->len;
__skb_unlink(skb, &q->qs[x]);
kfree_skb(skb);
sfq_dec(q, x);
sch->q.qlen--;
sch->qstats.drops++;
sch->qstats.backlog -= len;
return len;
}
if (d == 1) {
/* It is difficult to believe, but ALL THE SLOTS HAVE LENGTH 1. */
d = q->next[q->tail];
q->next[q->tail] = q->next[d];
q->allot[q->next[d]] += q->quantum;
skb = q->qs[d].prev;
len = skb->len;
__skb_unlink(skb, &q->qs[d]);
kfree_skb(skb);
sfq_dec(q, d);
sch->q.qlen--;
q->ht[q->hash[d]] = SFQ_DEPTH;
sch->qstats.drops++;
sch->qstats.backlog -= len;
return len;
}
return 0;
}
static int
sfq_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* sch)
{
struct sfq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
unsigned hash = sfq_hash(q, skb);
sfq_index x;
x = q->ht[hash];
if (x == SFQ_DEPTH) {
q->ht[hash] = x = q->dep[SFQ_DEPTH].next;
q->hash[x] = hash;
}
sch->qstats.backlog += skb->len;
__skb_queue_tail(&q->qs[x], skb);
sfq_inc(q, x);
if (q->qs[x].qlen == 1) { /* The flow is new */
if (q->tail == SFQ_DEPTH) { /* It is the first flow */
q->tail = x;
q->next[x] = x;
q->allot[x] = q->quantum;
} else {
q->next[x] = q->next[q->tail];
q->next[q->tail] = x;
q->tail = x;
}
}
if (++sch->q.qlen < q->limit-1) {
sch->bstats.bytes += skb->len;
sch->bstats.packets++;
return 0;
}
sfq_drop(sch);
return NET_XMIT_CN;
}
static int
sfq_requeue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* sch)
{
struct sfq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
unsigned hash = sfq_hash(q, skb);
sfq_index x;
x = q->ht[hash];
if (x == SFQ_DEPTH) {
q->ht[hash] = x = q->dep[SFQ_DEPTH].next;
q->hash[x] = hash;
}
sch->qstats.backlog += skb->len;
__skb_queue_head(&q->qs[x], skb);
sfq_inc(q, x);
if (q->qs[x].qlen == 1) { /* The flow is new */
if (q->tail == SFQ_DEPTH) { /* It is the first flow */
q->tail = x;
q->next[x] = x;
q->allot[x] = q->quantum;
} else {
q->next[x] = q->next[q->tail];
q->next[q->tail] = x;
q->tail = x;
}
}
if (++sch->q.qlen < q->limit - 1) {
sch->qstats.requeues++;
return 0;
}
sch->qstats.drops++;
sfq_drop(sch);
return NET_XMIT_CN;
}
static struct sk_buff *
sfq_dequeue(struct Qdisc* sch)
{
struct sfq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
struct sk_buff *skb;
sfq_index a, old_a;
/* No active slots */
if (q->tail == SFQ_DEPTH)
return NULL;
a = old_a = q->next[q->tail];
/* Grab packet */
skb = __skb_dequeue(&q->qs[a]);
sfq_dec(q, a);
sch->q.qlen--;
sch->qstats.backlog -= skb->len;
/* Is the slot empty? */
if (q->qs[a].qlen == 0) {
q->ht[q->hash[a]] = SFQ_DEPTH;
a = q->next[a];
if (a == old_a) {
q->tail = SFQ_DEPTH;
return skb;
}
q->next[q->tail] = a;
q->allot[a] += q->quantum;
} else if ((q->allot[a] -= skb->len) <= 0) {
q->tail = a;
a = q->next[a];
q->allot[a] += q->quantum;
}
return skb;
}
static void
sfq_reset(struct Qdisc* sch)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
while ((skb = sfq_dequeue(sch)) != NULL)
kfree_skb(skb);
}
static void sfq_perturbation(unsigned long arg)
{
struct Qdisc *sch = (struct Qdisc*)arg;
struct sfq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
q->perturbation = net_random()&0x1F;
if (q->perturb_period) {
q->perturb_timer.expires = jiffies + q->perturb_period;
add_timer(&q->perturb_timer);
}
}
static int sfq_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct rtattr *opt)
{
struct sfq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
struct tc_sfq_qopt *ctl = RTA_DATA(opt);
unsigned int qlen;
if (opt->rta_len < RTA_LENGTH(sizeof(*ctl)))
return -EINVAL;
sch_tree_lock(sch);
q->quantum = ctl->quantum ? : psched_mtu(sch->dev);
q->perturb_period = ctl->perturb_period*HZ;
if (ctl->limit)
q->limit = min_t(u32, ctl->limit, SFQ_DEPTH);
qlen = sch->q.qlen;
while (sch->q.qlen >= q->limit-1)
sfq_drop(sch);
qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen(sch, qlen - sch->q.qlen);
del_timer(&q->perturb_timer);
if (q->perturb_period) {
q->perturb_timer.expires = jiffies + q->perturb_period;
add_timer(&q->perturb_timer);
}
sch_tree_unlock(sch);
return 0;
}
static int sfq_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct rtattr *opt)
{
struct sfq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
int i;
init_timer(&q->perturb_timer);
q->perturb_timer.data = (unsigned long)sch;
q->perturb_timer.function = sfq_perturbation;
for (i=0; i<SFQ_HASH_DIVISOR; i++)
q->ht[i] = SFQ_DEPTH;
for (i=0; i<SFQ_DEPTH; i++) {
skb_queue_head_init(&q->qs[i]);
q->dep[i+SFQ_DEPTH].next = i+SFQ_DEPTH;
q->dep[i+SFQ_DEPTH].prev = i+SFQ_DEPTH;
}
q->limit = SFQ_DEPTH;
q->max_depth = 0;
q->tail = SFQ_DEPTH;
if (opt == NULL) {
q->quantum = psched_mtu(sch->dev);
q->perturb_period = 0;
} else {
int err = sfq_change(sch, opt);
if (err)
return err;
}
for (i=0; i<SFQ_DEPTH; i++)
sfq_link(q, i);
return 0;
}
static void sfq_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch)
{
struct sfq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
del_timer(&q->perturb_timer);
}
static int sfq_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct sfq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
struct tc_sfq_qopt opt;
opt.quantum = q->quantum;
opt.perturb_period = q->perturb_period/HZ;
opt.limit = q->limit;
opt.divisor = SFQ_HASH_DIVISOR;
opt.flows = q->limit;
RTA_PUT(skb, TCA_OPTIONS, sizeof(opt), &opt);
return skb->len;
rtattr_failure:
nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
return -1;
}
static struct Qdisc_ops sfq_qdisc_ops = {
.next = NULL,
.cl_ops = NULL,
.id = "sfq",
.priv_size = sizeof(struct sfq_sched_data),
.enqueue = sfq_enqueue,
.dequeue = sfq_dequeue,
.requeue = sfq_requeue,
.drop = sfq_drop,
.init = sfq_init,
.reset = sfq_reset,
.destroy = sfq_destroy,
.change = NULL,
.dump = sfq_dump,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
};
static int __init sfq_module_init(void)
{
return register_qdisc(&sfq_qdisc_ops);
}
static void __exit sfq_module_exit(void)
{
unregister_qdisc(&sfq_qdisc_ops);
}
module_init(sfq_module_init)
module_exit(sfq_module_exit)
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");