/*
* IP Payload Compression Protocol (IPComp) for IPv6 - RFC3173
*
* Copyright (C)2003 USAGI/WIDE Project
*
* Author Mitsuru KANDA <mk@linux-ipv6.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
/*
* [Memo]
*
* Outbound:
* The compression of IP datagram MUST be done before AH/ESP processing,
* fragmentation, and the addition of Hop-by-Hop/Routing header.
*
* Inbound:
* The decompression of IP datagram MUST be done after the reassembly,
* AH/ESP processing.
*/
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/xfrm.h>
#include <net/ipcomp.h>
#include <asm/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/crypto.h>
#include <linux/pfkeyv2.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <net/icmp.h>
#include <net/ipv6.h>
#include <linux/ipv6.h>
#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
static int ipcomp6_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct xfrm_decap_state *decap, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
int err = 0;
u8 nexthdr = 0;
u8 *prevhdr;
int hdr_len = skb->h.raw - skb->nh.raw;
unsigned char *tmp_hdr = NULL;
struct ipv6hdr *iph;
int plen, dlen;
struct ipcomp_data *ipcd = x->data;
u8 *start, *scratch = ipcd->scratch;
if ((skb_is_nonlinear(skb) || skb_cloned(skb)) &&
skb_linearize(skb, GFP_ATOMIC) != 0) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
/* Remove ipcomp header and decompress original payload */
iph = skb->nh.ipv6h;
tmp_hdr = kmalloc(hdr_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!tmp_hdr)
goto out;
memcpy(tmp_hdr, iph, hdr_len);
nexthdr = *(u8 *)skb->data;
skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6_comp_hdr));
skb->nh.raw += sizeof(struct ipv6_comp_hdr);
memcpy(skb->nh.raw, tmp_hdr, hdr_len);
iph = skb->nh.ipv6h;
iph->payload_len = htons(ntohs(iph->payload_len) - sizeof(struct ipv6_comp_hdr));
skb->h.raw = skb->data;
/* decompression */
plen = skb->len;
dlen = IPCOMP_SCRATCH_SIZE;
start = skb->data;
err = crypto_comp_decompress(ipcd->tfm, start, plen, scratch, &dlen);
if (err) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
if (dlen < (plen + sizeof(struct ipv6_comp_hdr))) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
err = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, dlen - plen, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (err) {
goto out;
}
skb_put(skb, dlen - plen);
memcpy(skb->data, scratch, dlen);
iph = skb->nh.ipv6h;
iph->payload_len = htons(skb->len);
ip6_find_1stfragopt(skb, &prevhdr);
*prevhdr = nexthdr;
out:
if (tmp_hdr)
kfree(tmp_hdr);
if (err)
goto error_out;
return nexthdr;
error_out:
return err;
}
static int ipcomp6_output(struct sk_buff **pskb)
{
int err;
struct dst_entry *dst = (*pskb)->dst;
struct xfrm_state *x = dst->xfrm;
struct ipv6hdr *tmp_iph = NULL, *iph, *top_iph;
int hdr_len = 0;
struct ipv6_comp_hdr *ipch;
struct ipcomp_data *ipcd = x->data;
u8 *prevhdr;
u8 nexthdr = 0;
int plen, dlen;
u8 *start, *scratch = ipcd->scratch;
if ((*pskb)->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW) {
err = skb_checksum_help(pskb, 0);
if (err)
goto error_nolock;
}
spin_lock_bh(&x->lock);
err = xfrm_check_output(x, *pskb, AF_INET6);
if (err)
goto error;
if (x->props.mode) {
hdr_len = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
nexthdr = IPPROTO_IPV6;
iph = (*pskb)->nh.ipv6h;
top_iph = (struct ipv6hdr *)skb_push(*pskb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
top_iph->version = 6;
top_iph->priority = iph->priority;
top_iph->flow_lbl[0] = iph->flow_lbl[0];
top_iph->flow_lbl[1] = iph->flow_lbl[1];
top_iph->flow_lbl[2] = iph->flow_lbl[2];
top_iph->nexthdr = IPPROTO_IPV6; /* initial */
top_iph->payload_len = htons((*pskb)->len - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
top_iph->hop_limit = iph->hop_limit;
memcpy(&top_iph->saddr, (struct in6_addr *)&x->props.saddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
memcpy(&top_iph->daddr, (struct in6_addr *)&x->id.daddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
(*pskb)->nh.raw = (*pskb)->data; /* == top_iph */
(*pskb)->h.raw = (*pskb)->nh.raw + hdr_len;
} else {
hdr_len = ip6_find_1stfragopt(*pskb, &prevhdr);
nexthdr = *prevhdr;
}
/* check whether datagram len is larger than threshold */
if (((*pskb)->len - hdr_len) < ipcd->threshold) {
goto out_ok;
}
if ((skb_is_nonlinear(*pskb) || skb_cloned(*pskb)) &&
skb_linearize(*pskb, GFP_ATOMIC) != 0) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto error;
}
/* compression */
plen = (*pskb)->len - hdr_len;
dlen = IPCOMP_SCRATCH_SIZE;
start = (*pskb)->data + hdr_len;
err = crypto_comp_compress(ipcd->tfm, start, plen, scratch, &dlen);
if (err) {
goto error;
}
if ((dlen + sizeof(struct ipv6_comp_hdr)) >= plen) {
goto out_ok;
}
memcpy(start, scratch, dlen);
pskb_trim(*pskb, hdr_len+dlen);
/* insert ipcomp header and replace datagram */
tmp_iph = kmalloc(hdr_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!tmp_iph) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto error;
}
memcpy(tmp_iph, (*pskb)->nh.raw, hdr_len);
top_iph = (struct ipv6hdr*)skb_push(*pskb, sizeof(struct ipv6_comp_hdr));
memcpy(top_iph, tmp_iph, hdr_len);
kfree(tmp_iph);
if (x->props.mode && (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_NOECN))
IP6_ECN_clear(top_iph);
top_iph->payload_len = htons((*pskb)->len - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
(*pskb)->nh.raw = (*pskb)->data; /* top_iph */
ip6_find_1stfragopt(*pskb, &prevhdr);
*prevhdr = IPPROTO_COMP;
ipch = (struct ipv6_comp_hdr *)((unsigned char *)top_iph + hdr_len);
ipch->nexthdr = nexthdr;
ipch->flags = 0;
ipch->cpi = htons((u16 )ntohl(x->id.spi));
(*pskb)->h.raw = (unsigned char*)ipch;
out_ok:
x->curlft.bytes += (*pskb)->len;
x->curlft.packets++;
spin_unlock_bh(&x->lock);
if (((*pskb)->dst = dst_pop(dst)) == NULL) {
err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
goto error_nolock;
}
err = NET_XMIT_BYPASS;
out_exit:
return err;
error:
spin_unlock_bh(&x->lock);
error_nolock:
kfree_skb(*pskb);
goto out_exit;
}
static void ipcomp6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
int type, int code, int offset, __u32 info)
{
u32 spi;
struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr*)skb->data;
struct ipv6_comp_hdr *ipcomph = (struct ipv6_comp_hdr*)(skb->data+offset);
struct xfrm_state *x;
if (type != ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH || type != ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG)
return;
spi = ntohl(ntohs(ipcomph->cpi));
x = xfrm_state_lookup((xfrm_address_t *)&iph->daddr, spi, IPPROTO_COMP, AF_INET6);
if (!x)
return;
printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmtu discovery on SA IPCOMP/%08x/"
"%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x\n",
spi, NIP6(iph->daddr));
xfrm_state_put(x);
}
static void ipcomp6_free_data(struct ipcomp_data *ipcd)
{
if (ipcd->tfm)
crypto_free_tfm(ipcd->tfm);
if (ipcd->scratch)
kfree(ipcd->scratch);
}
static void ipcomp6_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x)
{
struct ipcomp_data *ipcd = x->data;
if (!ipcd)
return;
ipcomp6_free_data(ipcd);
kfree(ipcd);
}
static int ipcomp6_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x, void *args)
{
int err;
struct ipcomp_data *ipcd;
struct xfrm_algo_desc *calg_desc;
err = -EINVAL;
if (!x->calg)
goto out;
err = -ENOMEM;
ipcd = kmalloc(sizeof(*ipcd), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ipcd)
goto error;
memset(ipcd, 0, sizeof(*ipcd));
x->props.header_len = sizeof(struct ipv6_comp_hdr);
if (x->props.mode)
x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
ipcd->scratch = kmalloc(IPCOMP_SCRATCH_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ipcd->scratch)
goto error;
ipcd->tfm = crypto_alloc_tfm(x->calg->alg_name, 0);
if (!ipcd->tfm)
goto error;
calg_desc = xfrm_calg_get_byname(x->calg->alg_name);
BUG_ON(!calg_desc);
ipcd->threshold = calg_desc->uinfo.comp.threshold;
x->data = ipcd;
err = 0;
out:
return err;
error:
if (ipcd) {
ipcomp6_free_data(ipcd);
kfree(ipcd);
}
goto out;
}
static struct xfrm_type ipcomp6_type =
{
.description = "IPCOMP6",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.proto = IPPROTO_COMP,
.init_state = ipcomp6_init_state,
.destructor = ipcomp6_destroy,
.input = ipcomp6_input,
.output = ipcomp6_output,
};
static struct inet6_protocol ipcomp6_protocol =
{
.handler = xfrm6_rcv,
.err_handler = ipcomp6_err,
.flags = INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY,
};
static int __init ipcomp6_init(void)
{
if (xfrm_register_type(&ipcomp6_type, AF_INET6) < 0) {
printk(KERN_INFO "ipcomp6 init: can't add xfrm type\n");
return -EAGAIN;
}
if (inet6_add_protocol(&ipcomp6_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP) < 0) {
printk(KERN_INFO "ipcomp6 init: can't add protocol\n");
xfrm_unregister_type(&ipcomp6_type, AF_INET6);
return -EAGAIN;
}
return 0;
}
static void __exit ipcomp6_fini(void)
{
if (inet6_del_protocol(&ipcomp6_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP) < 0)
printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 ipcomp close: can't remove protocol\n");
if (xfrm_unregister_type(&ipcomp6_type, AF_INET6) < 0)
printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 ipcomp close: can't remove xfrm type\n");
}
module_init(ipcomp6_init);
module_exit(ipcomp6_fini);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IP Payload Compression Protocol (IPComp) for IPv6 - RFC3173");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Mitsuru KANDA <mk@linux-ipv6.org>");