/*
* linux/fs/hfs/super.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Paul H. Hargrove
* This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
*
* This file contains hfs_read_super(), some of the super_ops and
* init_module() and cleanup_module(). The remaining super_ops are in
* inode.c since they deal with inodes.
*
* Based on the minix file system code, (C) 1991, 1992 by Linus Torvalds
*
* "XXX" in a comment is a note to myself to consider changing something.
*
* In function preconditions the term "valid" applied to a pointer to
* a structure means that the pointer is non-NULL and the structure it
* points to has all fields initialized to consistent values.
*
* The code in this file initializes some structures which contain
* pointers by calling memset(&foo, 0, sizeof(foo)).
* This produces the desired behavior only due to the non-ANSI
* assumption that the machine representation of NULL is all zeros.
*/
#include "hfs.h"
#include <linux/hfs_fs_sb.h>
#include <linux/hfs_fs_i.h>
#include <linux/hfs_fs.h>
#include <linux/config.h> /* for CONFIG_MAC_PARTITION */
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/parser.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/vfs.h>
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
/*================ Forward declarations ================*/
static void hfs_read_inode(struct inode *);
static void hfs_put_super(struct super_block *);
static int hfs_statfs(struct super_block *, struct kstatfs *);
static void hfs_write_super(struct super_block *);
static kmem_cache_t * hfs_inode_cachep;
static struct inode *hfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
{
struct hfs_inode_info *ei;
ei = (struct hfs_inode_info *)kmem_cache_alloc(hfs_inode_cachep, SLAB_KERNEL);
if (!ei)
return NULL;
return &ei->vfs_inode;
}
static void hfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
kmem_cache_free(hfs_inode_cachep, HFS_I(inode));
}
static void init_once(void * foo, kmem_cache_t * cachep, unsigned long flags)
{
struct hfs_inode_info *ei = (struct hfs_inode_info *) foo;
if ((flags & (SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY|SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR)) ==
SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR)
inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
}
static int init_inodecache(void)
{
hfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("hfs_inode_cache",
sizeof(struct hfs_inode_info),
0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT,
init_once, NULL);
if (hfs_inode_cachep == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
static void destroy_inodecache(void)
{
if (kmem_cache_destroy(hfs_inode_cachep))
printk(KERN_INFO "hfs_inode_cache: not all structures were freed\n");
}
/*================ Global variables ================*/
static struct super_operations hfs_super_operations = {
.alloc_inode = hfs_alloc_inode,
.destroy_inode = hfs_destroy_inode,
.read_inode = hfs_read_inode,
.put_inode = hfs_put_inode,
.put_super = hfs_put_super,
.write_super = hfs_write_super,
.statfs = hfs_statfs,
};
/*================ File-local variables ================*/
static struct super_block *hfs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
{
return get_sb_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, hfs_fill_super);
}
static struct file_system_type hfs_fs = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.name = "hfs",
.get_sb = hfs_get_sb,
.kill_sb = kill_block_super,
.fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
};
/*================ File-local functions ================*/
/*
* hfs_read_inode()
*
* this doesn't actually do much. hfs_iget actually fills in the
* necessary inode information.
*/
static void hfs_read_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
inode->i_mode = 0;
}
/*
* hfs_write_super()
*
* Description:
* This function is called by the VFS only. When the filesystem
* is mounted r/w it updates the MDB on disk.
* Input Variable(s):
* struct super_block *sb: Pointer to the hfs superblock
* Output Variable(s):
* NONE
* Returns:
* void
* Preconditions:
* 'sb' points to a "valid" (struct super_block).
* Postconditions:
* The MDB is marked 'unsuccessfully unmounted' by clearing bit 8 of drAtrb
* (hfs_put_super() must set this flag!). Some MDB fields are updated
* and the MDB buffer is written to disk by calling hfs_mdb_commit().
*/
static void hfs_write_super(struct super_block *sb)
{
struct hfs_mdb *mdb = HFS_SB(sb)->s_mdb;
lock_kernel();
/* is this a valid hfs superblock? */
if (!sb || sb->s_magic != HFS_SUPER_MAGIC) {
unlock_kernel();
return;
}
if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
/* sync everything to the buffers */
hfs_mdb_commit(mdb, 0);
}
sb->s_dirt = 0;
unlock_kernel();
}
/*
* hfs_put_super()
*
* This is the put_super() entry in the super_operations structure for
* HFS filesystems. The purpose is to release the resources
* associated with the superblock sb.
*/
static void hfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
{
struct hfs_mdb *mdb = HFS_SB(sb)->s_mdb;
if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
hfs_mdb_commit(mdb, 0);
sb->s_dirt = 0;
}
/* release the MDB's resources */
hfs_mdb_put(mdb, sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY);
kfree(sb->s_fs_info);
sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
}
/*
* hfs_statfs()
*
* This is the statfs() entry in the super_operations structure for
* HFS filesystems. The purpose is to return various data about the
* filesystem.
*
* changed f_files/f_ffree to reflect the fs_ablock/free_ablocks.
*/
static int hfs_statfs(struct super_block *sb, struct kstatfs *buf)
{
struct hfs_mdb *mdb = HFS_SB(sb)->s_mdb;
buf->f_type = HFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
buf->f_bsize = HFS_SECTOR_SIZE;
buf->f_blocks = mdb->alloc_blksz * mdb->fs_ablocks;
buf->f_bfree = mdb->alloc_blksz * mdb->free_ablocks;
buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree;
buf->f_files = mdb->fs_ablocks;
buf->f_ffree = mdb->free_ablocks;
buf->f_namelen = HFS_NAMELEN;
return 0;
}
enum {
Opt_version, Opt_uid, Opt_gid, Opt_umask, Opt_part,
Opt_type, Opt_creator, Opt_quiet, Opt_afpd,
Opt_names_netatalk, Opt_names_trivial, Opt_names_alpha, Opt_names_latin,
Opt_names_7bit, Opt_names_8bit, Opt_names_cap,
Opt_fork_netatalk, Opt_fork_single, Opt_fork_double, Opt_fork_cap,
Opt_case_lower, Opt_case_asis,
Opt_conv_binary, Opt_conv_text, Opt_conv_auto,
};
static match_table_t tokens = {
{Opt_version, "version=%u"},
{Opt_uid, "uid=%u"},
{Opt_gid, "gid=%u"},
{Opt_umask, "umask=%o"},
{Opt_part, "part=%u"},
{Opt_type, "type=%s"},
{Opt_creator, "creator=%s"},
{Opt_quiet, "quiet"},
{Opt_afpd, "afpd"},
{Opt_names_netatalk, "names=netatalk"},
{Opt_names_trivial, "names=trivial"},
{Opt_names_alpha, "names=alpha"},
{Opt_names_latin, "names=latin"},
{Opt_names_7bit, "names=7bit"},
{Opt_names_8bit, "names=8bit"},
{Opt_names_cap, "names=cap"},
{Opt_names_netatalk, "names=n"},
{Opt_names_trivial, "names=t"},
{Opt_names_alpha, "names=a"},
{Opt_names_latin, "names=l"},
{Opt_names_7bit, "names=7"},
{Opt_names_8bit, "names=8"},
{Opt_names_cap, "names=c"},
{Opt_fork_netatalk, "fork=netatalk"},
{Opt_fork_single, "fork=single"},
{Opt_fork_double, "fork=double"},
{Opt_fork_cap, "fork=cap"},
{Opt_fork_netatalk, "fork=n"},
{Opt_fork_single, "fork=s"},
{Opt_fork_double, "fork=d"},
{Opt_fork_cap, "fork=c"},
{Opt_case_lower, "case=lower"},
{Opt_case_asis, "case=asis"},
{Opt_case_lower, "case=l"},
{Opt_case_asis, "case=a"},
{Opt_conv_binary, "conv=binary"},
{Opt_conv_text, "conv=text"},
{Opt_conv_auto, "conv=auto"},
{Opt_conv_binary, "conv=b"},
{Opt_conv_text, "conv=t"},
{Opt_conv_auto, "conv=a"},
};
/*
* parse_options()
*
* adapted from linux/fs/msdos/inode.c written 1992,93 by Werner Almesberger
* This function is called by hfs_read_super() to parse the mount options.
*/
static int parse_options(char *options, struct hfs_sb_info *hsb, int *part)
{
char *p;
char names, fork;
substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
int option;
/* initialize the sb with defaults */
memset(hsb, 0, sizeof(*hsb));
hsb->magic = HFS_SB_MAGIC;
hsb->s_uid = current->uid;
hsb->s_gid = current->gid;
hsb->s_umask = current->fs->umask;
hsb->s_type = 0x3f3f3f3f; /* == '????' */
hsb->s_creator = 0x3f3f3f3f; /* == '????' */
hsb->s_lowercase = 0;
hsb->s_quiet = 0;
hsb->s_afpd = 0;
/* default version. 0 just selects the defaults */
hsb->s_version = 0;
hsb->s_conv = 'b';
names = '?';
fork = '?';
*part = 0;
if (!options) {
goto done;
}
while ((p = strsep(&options,",")) != NULL) {
int token;
if (!*p)
continue;
token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
switch (token) {
/* Numeric-valued options */
case Opt_version:
if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
return 0;
hsb->s_version = option;
break;
case Opt_uid:
if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
return 0;
hsb->s_uid = option;
break;
case Opt_gid:
if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
return 0;
hsb->s_gid = option;
break;
case Opt_umask:
if (match_octal(&args[0], &option))
return 0;
hsb->s_umask = option;
break;
case Opt_part:
if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
return 0;
*part = option;
break;
/* String-valued options */
case Opt_type:
if (strlen(args[0].from) != 4) {
return 0;
}
hsb->s_type = hfs_get_nl(args[0].from);
break;
case Opt_creator:
if (strlen(args[0].from) != 4) {
return 0;
}
hsb->s_creator = hfs_get_nl(args[0].from);
break;
/* Boolean-valued options */
case Opt_quiet:
hsb->s_quiet = 1;
break;
case Opt_afpd:
hsb->s_afpd = 1;
break;
/* Multiple choice options */
case Opt_names_netatalk:
names = 'n';
break;
case Opt_names_trivial:
names = 't';
break;
case Opt_names_alpha:
names = 'a';
break;
case Opt_names_latin:
names = 'l';
break;
case Opt_names_7bit:
names = '7';
break;
case Opt_names_8bit:
names = '8';
break;
case Opt_names_cap:
names = 'c';
break;
case Opt_fork_netatalk:
fork = 'n';
break;
case Opt_fork_single:
fork = 's';
break;
case Opt_fork_double:
fork = 'd';
break;
case Opt_fork_cap:
fork = 'c';
break;
case Opt_case_lower:
hsb->s_lowercase = 1;
break;
case Opt_case_asis:
hsb->s_lowercase = 0;
break;
case Opt_conv_binary:
hsb->s_conv = 'b';
break;
case Opt_conv_text:
hsb->s_conv = 't';
break;
case Opt_conv_auto:
hsb->s_conv = 'a';
break;
default:
return 0;
}
}
done:
/* Parse the "fork" and "names" options */
if (fork == '?') {
fork = hsb->s_afpd ? 'n' : 'c';
}
switch (fork) {
default:
case 'c':
hsb->s_ifill = hfs_cap_ifill;
hsb->s_reserved1 = hfs_cap_reserved1;
hsb->s_reserved2 = hfs_cap_reserved2;
break;
case 's':
hfs_warn("hfs_fs: AppleSingle not yet implemented.\n");
return 0;
/* break; */
case 'd':
hsb->s_ifill = hfs_dbl_ifill;
hsb->s_reserved1 = hfs_dbl_reserved1;
hsb->s_reserved2 = hfs_dbl_reserved2;
break;
case 'n':
hsb->s_ifill = hfs_nat_ifill;
hsb->s_reserved1 = hfs_nat_reserved1;
hsb->s_reserved2 = hfs_nat_reserved2;
break;
}
if (names == '?') {
names = fork;
}
switch (names) {
default:
case 'n':
hsb->s_nameout = hfs_colon2mac;
hsb->s_namein = hfs_mac2nat;
break;
case 'c':
hsb->s_nameout = hfs_colon2mac;
hsb->s_namein = hfs_mac2cap;
break;
case 't':
hsb->s_nameout = hfs_triv2mac;
hsb->s_namein = hfs_mac2triv;
break;
case '7':
hsb->s_nameout = hfs_prcnt2mac;
hsb->s_namein = hfs_mac2seven;
break;
case '8':
hsb->s_nameout = hfs_prcnt2mac;
hsb->s_namein = hfs_mac2eight;
break;
case 'l':
hsb->s_nameout = hfs_latin2mac;
hsb->s_namein = hfs_mac2latin;
break;
case 'a': /* 's' and 'd' are unadvertised aliases for 'alpha', */
case 's': /* since 'alpha' is the default if fork=s or fork=d. */
case 'd': /* (It is also helpful for poor typists!) */
hsb->s_nameout = hfs_prcnt2mac;
hsb->s_namein = hfs_mac2alpha;
break;
}
return 1;
}
/*================ Global functions ================*/
/*
* hfs_read_super()
*
* This is the function that is responsible for mounting an HFS
* filesystem. It performs all the tasks necessary to get enough data
* from the disk to read the root inode. This includes parsing the
* mount options, dealing with Macintosh partitions, reading the
* superblock and the allocation bitmap blocks, calling
* hfs_btree_init() to get the necessary data about the extents and
* catalog B-trees and, finally, reading the root inode into memory.
*/
int hfs_fill_super(struct super_block *s, void *data, int silent)
{
struct hfs_sb_info *sbi;
struct hfs_mdb *mdb;
struct hfs_cat_key key;
hfs_s32 part_size, part_start;
struct inode *root_inode;
int part;
sbi = kmalloc(sizeof(struct hfs_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sbi)
return -ENOMEM;
s->s_fs_info = sbi;
memset(sbi, 0, sizeof(struct hfs_sb_info));
if (!parse_options((char *)data, sbi, &part)) {
hfs_warn("hfs_fs: unable to parse mount options.\n");
goto bail2;
}
/* set the device driver to 512-byte blocks */
sb_set_blocksize(s, HFS_SECTOR_SIZE);
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC_PARTITION
/* check to see if we're in a partition */
mdb = hfs_mdb_get(s, s->s_flags & MS_RDONLY, 0);
/* erk. try parsing the partition table ourselves */
if (!mdb) {
if (hfs_part_find(s, part, silent, &part_size, &part_start)) {
goto bail2;
}
mdb = hfs_mdb_get(s, s->s_flags & MS_RDONLY, part_start);
}
#else
if (hfs_part_find(s, part, silent, &part_size, &part_start)) {
goto bail2;
}
mdb = hfs_mdb_get(s, s->s_flags & MS_RDONLY, part_start);
#endif
if (!mdb) {
if (!silent) {
hfs_warn("VFS: Can't find a HFS filesystem on dev %s.\n",
s->s_id);
}
goto bail2;
}
sbi->s_mdb = mdb;
if (HFS_ITYPE(mdb->next_id) != 0) {
hfs_warn("hfs_fs: too many files.\n");
goto bail1;
}
s->s_magic = HFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
s->s_op = &hfs_super_operations;
/* try to get the root inode */
hfs_cat_build_key(htonl(HFS_POR_CNID),
(struct hfs_name *)(mdb->vname), &key);
root_inode = hfs_iget(hfs_cat_get(mdb, &key), HFS_ITYPE_NORM, NULL);
if (!root_inode)
goto bail_no_root;
s->s_root = d_alloc_root(root_inode);
if (!s->s_root)
goto bail_no_root;
/* fix up pointers. */
HFS_I(root_inode)->entry->sys_entry[HFS_ITYPE_TO_INT(HFS_ITYPE_NORM)] =
s->s_root;
s->s_root->d_op = &hfs_dentry_operations;
/* everything's okay */
return 0;
bail_no_root:
hfs_warn("hfs_fs: get root inode failed.\n");
iput(root_inode);
bail1:
hfs_mdb_put(mdb, s->s_flags & MS_RDONLY);
bail2:
kfree(sbi);
s->s_fs_info = NULL;
return -EINVAL;
}
static int __init init_hfs_fs(void)
{
int err = init_inodecache();
if (err)
goto out1;
hfs_cat_init();
err = register_filesystem(&hfs_fs);
if (err)
goto out;
return 0;
out:
hfs_cat_free();
destroy_inodecache();
out1:
return err;
}
static void __exit exit_hfs_fs(void) {
hfs_cat_free();
unregister_filesystem(&hfs_fs);
destroy_inodecache();
}
module_init(init_hfs_fs)
module_exit(exit_hfs_fs)
#if defined(DEBUG_ALL) || defined(DEBUG_MEM)
long int hfs_alloc = 0;
#endif