/*
* USB Compaq iPAQ driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2001 - 2002
* Ganesh Varadarajan <ganesh@veritas.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* (12/12/2002) ganesh
* Added support for practically all devices supported by ActiveSync
* on Windows. Thanks to Wes Cilldhaire <billybobjoehenrybob@hotmail.com>.
*
* (26/11/2002) ganesh
* Added insmod options to specify product and vendor id.
* Use modprobe ipaq vendor=0xfoo product=0xbar
*
* (26/7/2002) ganesh
* Fixed up broken error handling in ipaq_open. Retry the "kickstart"
* packet much harder - this drastically reduces connection failures.
*
* (30/4/2002) ganesh
* Added support for the Casio EM500. Completely untested. Thanks
* to info from Nathan <wfilardo@fuse.net>
*
* (19/3/2002) ganesh
* Don't submit urbs while holding spinlocks. Not strictly necessary
* in 2.5.x.
*
* (8/3/2002) ganesh
* The ipaq sometimes emits a '\0' before the CLIENT string. At this
* point of time, the ppp ldisc is not yet attached to the tty, so
* n_tty echoes "^ " to the ipaq, which messes up the chat. In 2.5.6-pre2
* this causes a panic because echo_char() tries to sleep in interrupt
* context.
* The fix is to tell the upper layers that this is a raw device so that
* echoing is suppressed. Thanks to Lyle Lindholm for a detailed bug
* report.
*
* (25/2/2002) ganesh
* Added support for the HP Jornada 548 and 568. Completely untested.
* Thanks to info from Heath Robinson and Arieh Davidoff.
*/
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include "usb-serial.h"
#include "ipaq.h"
#define KP_RETRIES 100
/*
* Version Information
*/
#define DRIVER_VERSION "v0.5"
#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Ganesh Varadarajan <ganesh@veritas.com>"
#define DRIVER_DESC "USB PocketPC PDA driver"
static __u16 product, vendor;
static int debug;
/* Function prototypes for an ipaq */
static int ipaq_open (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp);
static void ipaq_close (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp);
static int ipaq_startup (struct usb_serial *serial);
static void ipaq_shutdown (struct usb_serial *serial);
static int ipaq_write(struct usb_serial_port *port, int from_user, const unsigned char *buf,
int count);
static int ipaq_write_bulk(struct usb_serial_port *port, int from_user, const unsigned char *buf,
int count);
static void ipaq_write_gather(struct usb_serial_port *port);
static void ipaq_read_bulk_callback (struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs);
static void ipaq_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs);
static int ipaq_write_room(struct usb_serial_port *port);
static int ipaq_chars_in_buffer(struct usb_serial_port *port);
static void ipaq_destroy_lists(struct usb_serial_port *port);
static struct usb_device_id ipaq_id_table [] = {
/* The first entry is a placeholder for the insmod-specified device */
{ USB_DEVICE(COMPAQ_VENDOR_ID, COMPAQ_IPAQ_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(ASKEY_VENDOR_ID, ASKEY_PRODUCT_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(BCOM_VENDOR_ID, BCOM_0065_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(BCOM_VENDOR_ID, BCOM_0066_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(BCOM_VENDOR_ID, BCOM_0067_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(CASIO_VENDOR_ID, CASIO_2001_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(CASIO_VENDOR_ID, CASIO_EM500_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(COMPAQ_VENDOR_ID, COMPAQ_IPAQ_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(COMPAQ_VENDOR_ID, COMPAQ_0032_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(DELL_VENDOR_ID, DELL_AXIM_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(FSC_VENDOR_ID, FSC_LOOX_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(HP_VENDOR_ID, HP_JORNADA_548_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(HP_VENDOR_ID, HP_JORNADA_568_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(HP_VENDOR_ID, HP_2016_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(HP_VENDOR_ID, HP_2116_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(HP_VENDOR_ID, HP_2216_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(HP_VENDOR_ID, HP_3016_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(HP_VENDOR_ID, HP_3116_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(HP_VENDOR_ID, HP_3216_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(HP_VENDOR_ID, HP_4016_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(HP_VENDOR_ID, HP_4116_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(HP_VENDOR_ID, HP_4216_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(HP_VENDOR_ID, HP_5016_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(HP_VENDOR_ID, HP_5116_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(HP_VENDOR_ID, HP_5216_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(LINKUP_VENDOR_ID, LINKUP_PRODUCT_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(MICROSOFT_VENDOR_ID, MICROSOFT_00CE_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(PORTATEC_VENDOR_ID, PORTATEC_PRODUCT_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(ROVER_VENDOR_ID, ROVER_P5_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SAGEM_VENDOR_ID, SAGEM_WIRELESS_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(SOCKET_VENDOR_ID, SOCKET_PRODUCT_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(TOSHIBA_VENDOR_ID, TOSHIBA_PRODUCT_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(TOSHIBA_VENDOR_ID, TOSHIBA_E310_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(TOSHIBA_VENDOR_ID, TOSHIBA_E740_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(TOSHIBA_VENDOR_ID, TOSHIBA_E335_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(HTC_VENDOR_ID, HTC_PRODUCT_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(NEC_VENDOR_ID, NEC_PRODUCT_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(ASUS_VENDOR_ID, ASUS_A600_PRODUCT_ID) },
{ USB_DEVICE(ASUS_VENDOR_ID, ASUS_A620_PRODUCT_ID) },
{ } /* Terminating entry */
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, ipaq_id_table);
static struct usb_driver ipaq_driver = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.name = "ipaq",
.probe = usb_serial_probe,
.disconnect = usb_serial_disconnect,
.id_table = ipaq_id_table,
};
/* All of the device info needed for the Compaq iPAQ */
static struct usb_serial_device_type ipaq_device = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.name = "PocketPC PDA",
.id_table = ipaq_id_table,
.num_interrupt_in = NUM_DONT_CARE,
.num_bulk_in = 1,
.num_bulk_out = 1,
.num_ports = 1,
.open = ipaq_open,
.close = ipaq_close,
.attach = ipaq_startup,
.shutdown = ipaq_shutdown,
.write = ipaq_write,
.write_room = ipaq_write_room,
.chars_in_buffer = ipaq_chars_in_buffer,
.read_bulk_callback = ipaq_read_bulk_callback,
.write_bulk_callback = ipaq_write_bulk_callback,
};
static spinlock_t write_list_lock;
static int bytes_in;
static int bytes_out;
static int ipaq_open(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp)
{
struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
struct ipaq_private *priv;
struct ipaq_packet *pkt;
int i, result = 0;
int retries = KP_RETRIES;
dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
bytes_in = 0;
bytes_out = 0;
priv = (struct ipaq_private *)kmalloc(sizeof(struct ipaq_private), GFP_KERNEL);
if (priv == NULL) {
err("%s - Out of memory", __FUNCTION__);
return -ENOMEM;
}
usb_set_serial_port_data(port, priv);
priv->active = 0;
priv->queue_len = 0;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->queue);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->freelist);
for (i = 0; i < URBDATA_QUEUE_MAX / PACKET_SIZE; i++) {
pkt = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ipaq_packet), GFP_KERNEL);
if (pkt == NULL) {
goto enomem;
}
pkt->data = kmalloc(PACKET_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (pkt->data == NULL) {
kfree(pkt);
goto enomem;
}
pkt->len = 0;
pkt->written = 0;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pkt->list);
list_add(&pkt->list, &priv->freelist);
priv->free_len += PACKET_SIZE;
}
/*
* Force low latency on. This will immediately push data to the line
* discipline instead of queueing.
*/
port->tty->low_latency = 1;
port->tty->raw = 1;
port->tty->real_raw = 1;
/*
* Lose the small buffers usbserial provides. Make larger ones.
*/
kfree(port->bulk_in_buffer);
kfree(port->bulk_out_buffer);
port->bulk_in_buffer = kmalloc(URBDATA_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (port->bulk_in_buffer == NULL) {
goto enomem;
}
port->bulk_out_buffer = kmalloc(URBDATA_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (port->bulk_out_buffer == NULL) {
kfree(port->bulk_in_buffer);
goto enomem;
}
port->read_urb->transfer_buffer = port->bulk_in_buffer;
port->write_urb->transfer_buffer = port->bulk_out_buffer;
port->read_urb->transfer_buffer_length = URBDATA_SIZE;
port->bulk_out_size = port->write_urb->transfer_buffer_length = URBDATA_SIZE;
/* Start reading from the device */
usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->read_urb, serial->dev,
usb_rcvbulkpipe(serial->dev, port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
port->read_urb->transfer_buffer, port->read_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
ipaq_read_bulk_callback, port);
result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
if (result) {
err("%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d", __FUNCTION__, result);
goto error;
}
/*
* Send out control message observed in win98 sniffs. Not sure what
* it does, but from empirical observations, it seems that the device
* will start the chat sequence once one of these messages gets
* through. Since this has a reasonably high failure rate, we retry
* several times.
*/
while (retries--) {
result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev,
usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0), 0x22, 0x21,
0x1, 0, NULL, 0, HZ / 10 + 1);
if (result == 0) {
return 0;
}
}
err("%s - failed doing control urb, error %d", __FUNCTION__, result);
goto error;
enomem:
result = -ENOMEM;
err("%s - Out of memory", __FUNCTION__);
error:
ipaq_destroy_lists(port);
kfree(priv);
return result;
}
static void ipaq_close(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp)
{
struct ipaq_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
/*
* shut down bulk read and write
*/
usb_unlink_urb(port->write_urb);
usb_unlink_urb(port->read_urb);
ipaq_destroy_lists(port);
kfree(priv);
usb_set_serial_port_data(port, NULL);
/* Uncomment the following line if you want to see some statistics in your syslog */
/* info ("Bytes In = %d Bytes Out = %d", bytes_in, bytes_out); */
}
static void ipaq_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port = (struct usb_serial_port *)urb->context;
struct tty_struct *tty;
unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
int i, result;
dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
if (urb->status) {
dbg("%s - nonzero read bulk status received: %d", __FUNCTION__, urb->status);
return;
}
usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __FUNCTION__, urb->actual_length, data);
tty = port->tty;
if (tty && urb->actual_length) {
for (i = 0; i < urb->actual_length ; ++i) {
/* if we insert more than TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE characters, we drop them. */
if(tty->flip.count >= TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE) {
tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
}
/* this doesn't actually push the data through unless tty->low_latency is set */
tty_insert_flip_char(tty, data[i], 0);
}
tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
bytes_in += urb->actual_length;
}
/* Continue trying to always read */
usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->read_urb, port->serial->dev,
usb_rcvbulkpipe(port->serial->dev, port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
port->read_urb->transfer_buffer, port->read_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
ipaq_read_bulk_callback, port);
result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (result)
err("%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d", __FUNCTION__, result);
return;
}
static int ipaq_write(struct usb_serial_port *port, int from_user, const unsigned char *buf,
int count)
{
const unsigned char *current_position = buf;
int bytes_sent = 0;
int transfer_size;
dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
while (count > 0) {
transfer_size = min(count, PACKET_SIZE);
if (ipaq_write_bulk(port, from_user, current_position, transfer_size)) {
break;
}
current_position += transfer_size;
bytes_sent += transfer_size;
count -= transfer_size;
bytes_out += transfer_size;
}
return bytes_sent;
}
static int ipaq_write_bulk(struct usb_serial_port *port, int from_user, const unsigned char *buf,
int count)
{
struct ipaq_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
struct ipaq_packet *pkt = NULL;
int result = 0;
unsigned long flags;
if (priv->free_len <= 0) {
dbg("%s - we're stuffed", __FUNCTION__);
return -EAGAIN;
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&write_list_lock, flags);
if (!list_empty(&priv->freelist)) {
pkt = list_entry(priv->freelist.next, struct ipaq_packet, list);
list_del(&pkt->list);
priv->free_len -= PACKET_SIZE;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&write_list_lock, flags);
if (pkt == NULL) {
dbg("%s - we're stuffed", __FUNCTION__);
return -EAGAIN;
}
if (from_user) {
if (copy_from_user(pkt->data, buf, count))
return -EFAULT;
} else {
memcpy(pkt->data, buf, count);
}
usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __FUNCTION__, count, pkt->data);
pkt->len = count;
pkt->written = 0;
spin_lock_irqsave(&write_list_lock, flags);
list_add_tail(&pkt->list, &priv->queue);
priv->queue_len += count;
if (priv->active == 0) {
priv->active = 1;
ipaq_write_gather(port);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&write_list_lock, flags);
result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (result) {
err("%s - failed submitting write urb, error %d", __FUNCTION__, result);
}
} else {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&write_list_lock, flags);
}
return result;
}
static void ipaq_write_gather(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
struct ipaq_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
int count, room;
struct ipaq_packet *pkt;
struct urb *urb = port->write_urb;
struct list_head *tmp;
if (urb->status == -EINPROGRESS) {
/* Should never happen */
err("%s - flushing while urb is active !", __FUNCTION__);
return;
}
room = URBDATA_SIZE;
for (tmp = priv->queue.next; tmp != &priv->queue;) {
pkt = list_entry(tmp, struct ipaq_packet, list);
tmp = tmp->next;
count = min(room, (int)(pkt->len - pkt->written));
memcpy(urb->transfer_buffer + (URBDATA_SIZE - room),
pkt->data + pkt->written, count);
room -= count;
pkt->written += count;
priv->queue_len -= count;
if (pkt->written == pkt->len) {
list_move(&pkt->list, &priv->freelist);
priv->free_len += PACKET_SIZE;
}
if (room == 0) {
break;
}
}
count = URBDATA_SIZE - room;
usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->write_urb, serial->dev,
usb_sndbulkpipe(serial->dev, port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, count, ipaq_write_bulk_callback,
port);
return;
}
static void ipaq_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port = (struct usb_serial_port *)urb->context;
struct ipaq_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
unsigned long flags;
int result;
dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
if (urb->status) {
dbg("%s - nonzero write bulk status received: %d", __FUNCTION__, urb->status);
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&write_list_lock, flags);
if (!list_empty(&priv->queue)) {
ipaq_write_gather(port);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&write_list_lock, flags);
result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (result) {
err("%s - failed submitting write urb, error %d", __FUNCTION__, result);
}
} else {
priv->active = 0;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&write_list_lock, flags);
}
schedule_work(&port->work);
}
static int ipaq_write_room(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
struct ipaq_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
dbg("%s - freelen %d", __FUNCTION__, priv->free_len);
return priv->free_len;
}
static int ipaq_chars_in_buffer(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
struct ipaq_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
dbg("%s - queuelen %d", __FUNCTION__, priv->queue_len);
return priv->queue_len;
}
static void ipaq_destroy_lists(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
struct ipaq_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
struct list_head *tmp;
struct ipaq_packet *pkt;
for (tmp = priv->queue.next; tmp != &priv->queue;) {
pkt = list_entry(tmp, struct ipaq_packet, list);
tmp = tmp->next;
kfree(pkt->data);
kfree(pkt);
}
for (tmp = priv->freelist.next; tmp != &priv->freelist;) {
pkt = list_entry(tmp, struct ipaq_packet, list);
tmp = tmp->next;
kfree(pkt->data);
kfree(pkt);
}
return;
}
static int ipaq_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
{
dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
if (serial->dev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue != 1) {
err("active config #%d != 1 ??",
serial->dev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue);
return -ENODEV;
}
return usb_reset_configuration (serial->dev);
}
static void ipaq_shutdown(struct usb_serial *serial)
{
dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
}
static int __init ipaq_init(void)
{
int retval;
spin_lock_init(&write_list_lock);
retval = usb_serial_register(&ipaq_device);
if (retval)
goto failed_usb_serial_register;
info(DRIVER_DESC " " DRIVER_VERSION);
if (vendor) {
ipaq_id_table[0].idVendor = vendor;
ipaq_id_table[0].idProduct = product;
}
retval = usb_register(&ipaq_driver);
if (retval)
goto failed_usb_register;
return 0;
failed_usb_register:
usb_serial_deregister(&ipaq_device);
failed_usb_serial_register:
return retval;
}
static void __exit ipaq_exit(void)
{
usb_deregister(&ipaq_driver);
usb_serial_deregister(&ipaq_device);
}
module_init(ipaq_init);
module_exit(ipaq_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR( DRIVER_AUTHOR );
MODULE_DESCRIPTION( DRIVER_DESC );
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not");
module_param(vendor, ushort, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(vendor, "User specified USB idVendor");
module_param(product, ushort, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(product, "User specified USB idProduct");