/*
* IBM PowerPC Virtual I/O Infrastructure Support.
*
* Copyright (c) 2003 IBM Corp.
* Dave Engebretsen engebret@us.ibm.com
* Santiago Leon santil@us.ibm.com
* Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/version.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kobject.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <asm/rtas.h>
#include <asm/pci_dma.h>
#include <asm/dma.h>
#include <asm/ppcdebug.h>
#include <asm/vio.h>
#include <asm/hvcall.h>
#include "open_pic.h"
#define DBGENTER() pr_debug("%s entered\n", __FUNCTION__)
extern struct TceTable *build_tce_table(struct TceTable *tbl);
extern dma_addr_t get_tces(struct TceTable *, unsigned order,
void *page, unsigned numPages, int direction);
extern void tce_free(struct TceTable *tbl, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
unsigned order, unsigned num_pages);
static int vio_num_address_cells;
static struct vio_dev *vio_bus_device; /* fake "parent" device */
/* convert from struct device to struct vio_dev and pass to driver.
* dev->driver has already been set by generic code because vio_bus_match
* succeeded. */
static int vio_bus_probe(struct device *dev)
{
struct vio_dev *viodev = to_vio_dev(dev);
struct vio_driver *viodrv = to_vio_driver(dev->driver);
const struct vio_device_id *id;
int error = -ENODEV;
DBGENTER();
if (!viodrv->probe)
return error;
id = vio_match_device(viodrv->id_table, viodev);
if (id) {
error = viodrv->probe(viodev, id);
}
return error;
}
/* convert from struct device to struct vio_dev and pass to driver. */
static int vio_bus_remove(struct device *dev)
{
struct vio_dev *viodev = to_vio_dev(dev);
struct vio_driver *viodrv = to_vio_driver(dev->driver);
DBGENTER();
if (viodrv->remove) {
return viodrv->remove(viodev);
}
/* driver can't remove */
return 1;
}
/**
* vio_register_driver: - Register a new vio driver
* @drv: The vio_driver structure to be registered.
*/
int vio_register_driver(struct vio_driver *viodrv)
{
printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: driver %s registering\n", __FUNCTION__,
viodrv->name);
/* fill in 'struct driver' fields */
viodrv->driver.name = viodrv->name;
viodrv->driver.bus = &vio_bus_type;
viodrv->driver.probe = vio_bus_probe;
viodrv->driver.remove = vio_bus_remove;
return driver_register(&viodrv->driver);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_register_driver);
/**
* vio_unregister_driver - Remove registration of vio driver.
* @driver: The vio_driver struct to be removed form registration
*/
void vio_unregister_driver(struct vio_driver *viodrv)
{
driver_unregister(&viodrv->driver);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_unregister_driver);
/**
* vio_match_device: - Tell if a VIO device has a matching VIO device id structure.
* @ids: array of VIO device id structures to search in
* @dev: the VIO device structure to match against
*
* Used by a driver to check whether a VIO device present in the
* system is in its list of supported devices. Returns the matching
* vio_device_id structure or NULL if there is no match.
*/
const struct vio_device_id * vio_match_device(const struct vio_device_id *ids,
const struct vio_dev *dev)
{
DBGENTER();
while (ids->type) {
if ((strncmp(dev->archdata->type, ids->type, strlen(ids->type)) == 0) &&
device_is_compatible((struct device_node*)dev->archdata, ids->compat))
return ids;
ids++;
}
return NULL;
}
/**
* vio_bus_init: - Initialize the virtual IO bus
*/
static int __init vio_bus_init(void)
{
struct device_node *node_vroot, *of_node;
int err;
err = bus_register(&vio_bus_type);
if (err) {
printk(KERN_ERR "failed to register VIO bus\n");
return err;
}
/* the fake parent of all vio devices, just to give us a nice directory */
vio_bus_device = kmalloc(sizeof(struct vio_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!vio_bus_device) {
return 1;
}
memset(vio_bus_device, 0, sizeof(struct vio_dev));
strcpy(vio_bus_device->dev.bus_id, "vdevice");
err = device_register(&vio_bus_device->dev);
if (err) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: device_register returned %i\n", __FUNCTION__,
err);
kfree(vio_bus_device);
return err;
}
node_vroot = find_devices("vdevice");
if ((node_vroot == NULL) || (node_vroot->child == NULL)) {
printk(KERN_INFO "VIO: missing or empty /vdevice node; no virtual IO"
" devices present.\n");
return 0;
}
vio_num_address_cells = prom_n_addr_cells(node_vroot->child);
/*
* Create struct vio_devices for each virtual device in the device tree.
* Drivers will associate with them later.
*/
for (of_node = node_vroot->child;
of_node != NULL;
of_node = of_node->sibling) {
printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: processing %p\n", __FUNCTION__, of_node);
vio_register_device(of_node);
}
return 0;
}
__initcall(vio_bus_init);
/* vio_dev refcount hit 0 */
static void __devinit vio_dev_release(struct device *dev)
{
struct vio_dev *viodev = to_vio_dev(dev);
DBGENTER();
/* XXX free TCE table */
of_node_put(viodev->archdata);
kfree(viodev);
}
/**
* vio_register_device: - Register a new vio device.
* @of_node: The OF node for this device.
*
* Creates and initializes a vio_dev structure from the data in
* of_node (archdata) and adds it to the list of virtual devices.
* Returns a pointer to the created vio_dev or NULL if node has
* NULL device_type or compatible fields.
*/
struct vio_dev * __devinit vio_register_device(struct device_node *of_node)
{
struct vio_dev *viodev;
unsigned int *unit_address;
unsigned int *irq_p;
DBGENTER();
/* we need the 'device_type' property, in order to match with drivers */
if ((NULL == of_node->type)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: node %s missing 'device_type'\n", __FUNCTION__,
of_node->name ? of_node->name : "<unknown>");
return NULL;
}
unit_address = (unsigned int *)get_property(of_node, "reg", NULL);
if (!unit_address) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: node %s missing 'reg'\n", __FUNCTION__,
of_node->name ? of_node->name : "<unknown>");
return NULL;
}
/* allocate a vio_dev for this node */
viodev = kmalloc(sizeof(struct vio_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!viodev) {
return NULL;
}
memset(viodev, 0, sizeof(struct vio_dev));
viodev->archdata = (void *)of_node_get(of_node);
viodev->unit_address = *unit_address;
viodev->tce_table = vio_build_tce_table(viodev);
viodev->irq = (unsigned int) -1;
irq_p = (unsigned int *)get_property(of_node, "interrupts", 0);
if (irq_p) {
viodev->irq = openpic_to_irq(virt_irq_create_mapping(*irq_p));
}
/* init generic 'struct device' fields: */
viodev->dev.parent = &vio_bus_device->dev;
viodev->dev.bus = &vio_bus_type;
snprintf(viodev->dev.bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE, "%s@%lx",
of_node->name, viodev->unit_address);
viodev->dev.release = vio_dev_release;
/* register with generic device framework */
if (device_register(&viodev->dev)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to register device %s\n", __FUNCTION__,
viodev->dev.bus_id);
/* XXX free TCE table */
kfree(viodev);
return NULL;
}
return viodev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_register_device);
void __devinit vio_unregister_device(struct vio_dev *viodev)
{
DBGENTER();
device_unregister(&viodev->dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_unregister_device);
/**
* vio_get_attribute: - get attribute for virtual device
* @vdev: The vio device to get property.
* @which: The property/attribute to be extracted.
* @length: Pointer to length of returned data size (unused if NULL).
*
* Calls prom.c's get_property() to return the value of the
* attribute specified by the preprocessor constant @which
*/
const void * vio_get_attribute(struct vio_dev *vdev, void* which, int* length)
{
return get_property((struct device_node *)vdev->archdata, (char*)which, length);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_get_attribute);
/**
* vio_build_tce_table: - gets the dma information from OF and builds the TCE tree.
* @dev: the virtual device.
*
* Returns a pointer to the built tce tree, or NULL if it can't
* find property.
*/
struct TceTable * vio_build_tce_table(struct vio_dev *dev)
{
unsigned int *dma_window;
struct TceTable *newTceTable;
unsigned long offset;
unsigned long size;
int dma_window_property_size;
dma_window = (unsigned int *) get_property((struct device_node *)dev->archdata, "ibm,my-dma-window", &dma_window_property_size);
if(!dma_window) {
return NULL;
}
newTceTable = (struct TceTable *) kmalloc(sizeof(struct TceTable), GFP_KERNEL);
/* RPA docs say that #address-cells is always 1 for virtual
devices, but some older boxes' OF returns 2. This should
be removed by GA, unless there is legacy OFs that still
have 2 for #address-cells */
size = ((dma_window[1+vio_num_address_cells]
>> PAGE_SHIFT) << 3) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
/* This is just an ugly kludge. Remove as soon as the OF for all
machines actually follow the spec and encodes the offset field
as phys-encode (that is, #address-cells wide)*/
if (dma_window_property_size == 12) {
size = ((dma_window[1] >> PAGE_SHIFT) << 3) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
} else if (dma_window_property_size == 20) {
size = ((dma_window[4] >> PAGE_SHIFT) << 3) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
} else {
printk(KERN_WARNING "vio_build_tce_table: Invalid size of ibm,my-dma-window=%i, using 0x80 for size\n", dma_window_property_size);
size = 0x80;
}
/* There should be some code to extract the phys-encoded offset
using prom_n_addr_cells(). However, according to a comment
on earlier versions, it's always zero, so we don't bother */
offset = dma_window[1] >> PAGE_SHIFT;
/* TCE table size - measured in units of pages of tce table */
newTceTable->size = size;
/* offset for VIO should always be 0 */
newTceTable->startOffset = offset;
newTceTable->busNumber = 0;
newTceTable->index = (unsigned long)dma_window[0];
newTceTable->tceType = TCE_VB;
return build_tce_table(newTceTable);
}
int vio_enable_interrupts(struct vio_dev *dev)
{
int rc = h_vio_signal(dev->unit_address, VIO_IRQ_ENABLE);
if (rc != H_Success) {
printk(KERN_ERR "vio: Error 0x%x enabling interrupts\n", rc);
}
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_enable_interrupts);
int vio_disable_interrupts(struct vio_dev *dev)
{
int rc = h_vio_signal(dev->unit_address, VIO_IRQ_DISABLE);
if (rc != H_Success) {
printk(KERN_ERR "vio: Error 0x%x disabling interrupts\n", rc);
}
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_disable_interrupts);
dma_addr_t vio_map_single(struct vio_dev *dev, void *vaddr,
size_t size, int direction )
{
struct TceTable * tbl;
dma_addr_t dma_handle = NO_TCE;
unsigned long uaddr;
unsigned order, nPages;
if(direction == PCI_DMA_NONE) BUG();
uaddr = (unsigned long)vaddr;
nPages = PAGE_ALIGN( uaddr + size ) - ( uaddr & PAGE_MASK );
order = get_order( nPages & PAGE_MASK );
nPages >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
/* Client asked for way to much space. This is checked later anyway */
/* It is easier to debug here for the drivers than in the tce tables.*/
if(order >= NUM_TCE_LEVELS) {
printk("VIO_DMA: vio_map_single size to large: 0x%lx \n",size);
return NO_TCE;
}
tbl = dev->tce_table;
if(tbl) {
dma_handle = get_tces(tbl, order, vaddr, nPages, direction);
dma_handle |= (uaddr & ~PAGE_MASK);
}
return dma_handle;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_map_single);
void vio_unmap_single(struct vio_dev *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
size_t size, int direction)
{
struct TceTable * tbl;
unsigned order, nPages;
if (direction == PCI_DMA_NONE) BUG();
nPages = PAGE_ALIGN( dma_handle + size ) - ( dma_handle & PAGE_MASK );
order = get_order( nPages & PAGE_MASK );
nPages >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
/* Client asked for way to much space. This is checked later anyway */
/* It is easier to debug here for the drivers than in the tce tables.*/
if(order >= NUM_TCE_LEVELS) {
printk("VIO_DMA: vio_unmap_single 0x%lx size to large: 0x%lx \n",(unsigned long)dma_handle,(unsigned long)size);
return;
}
tbl = dev->tce_table;
if(tbl) tce_free(tbl, dma_handle, order, nPages);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_unmap_single);
int vio_map_sg(struct vio_dev *vdev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems,
int direction)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++) {
/* 2.4 scsi scatterlists use address field.
Not sure about other subsystems. */
void *vaddr;
#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE <= KERNEL_VERSION(2,5,0)
if (sglist->address)
vaddr = sglist->address;
else
#endif
vaddr = page_address(sglist->page) + sglist->offset;
sglist->dma_address = vio_map_single(vdev, vaddr,
sglist->length,
direction);
sglist->dma_length = sglist->length;
sglist++;
}
return nelems;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_map_sg);
void vio_unmap_sg(struct vio_dev *vdev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems,
int direction)
{
while (nelems--) {
vio_unmap_single(vdev, sglist->dma_address,
sglist->dma_length, direction);
sglist++;
}
}
void *vio_alloc_consistent(struct vio_dev *dev, size_t size,
dma_addr_t *dma_handle)
{
struct TceTable * tbl;
void *ret = NULL;
unsigned order, nPages;
dma_addr_t tce;
size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
order = get_order(size);
nPages = 1 << order;
/* Client asked for way to much space. This is checked later anyway */
/* It is easier to debug here for the drivers than in the tce tables.*/
if(order >= NUM_TCE_LEVELS) {
printk("VIO_DMA: vio_alloc_consistent size to large: 0x%lx \n",size);
return (void *)NO_TCE;
}
tbl = dev->tce_table;
if ( tbl ) {
/* Alloc enough pages (and possibly more) */
ret = (void *)__get_free_pages( GFP_ATOMIC, order );
if ( ret ) {
/* Page allocation succeeded */
memset(ret, 0, nPages << PAGE_SHIFT);
/* Set up tces to cover the allocated range */
tce = get_tces( tbl, order, ret, nPages, PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL );
if ( tce == NO_TCE ) {
PPCDBG(PPCDBG_TCE, "vio_alloc_consistent: get_tces failed\n" );
free_pages( (unsigned long)ret, order );
ret = NULL;
}
else
{
*dma_handle = tce;
}
}
else PPCDBG(PPCDBG_TCE, "vio_alloc_consistent: __get_free_pages failed for order = %d\n", order);
}
else PPCDBG(PPCDBG_TCE, "vio_alloc_consistent: get_tce_table failed for 0x%016lx\n", dev);
PPCDBG(PPCDBG_TCE, "\tvio_alloc_consistent: dma_handle = 0x%16.16lx\n", *dma_handle);
PPCDBG(PPCDBG_TCE, "\tvio_alloc_consistent: return = 0x%16.16lx\n", ret);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_alloc_consistent);
void vio_free_consistent(struct vio_dev *dev, size_t size,
void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle)
{
struct TceTable * tbl;
unsigned order, nPages;
PPCDBG(PPCDBG_TCE, "vio_free_consistent:\n");
PPCDBG(PPCDBG_TCE, "\tdev = 0x%16.16lx, size = 0x%16.16lx, dma_handle = 0x%16.16lx, vaddr = 0x%16.16lx\n", dev, size, dma_handle, vaddr);
size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
order = get_order(size);
nPages = 1 << order;
/* Client asked for way to much space. This is checked later anyway */
/* It is easier to debug here for the drivers than in the tce tables.*/
if(order >= NUM_TCE_LEVELS) {
printk("PCI_DMA: pci_free_consistent size to large: 0x%lx \n",size);
return;
}
tbl = dev->tce_table;
if ( tbl ) {
tce_free(tbl, dma_handle, order, nPages);
free_pages( (unsigned long)vaddr, order );
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_free_consistent);
static int vio_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
{
const struct vio_dev *vio_dev = to_vio_dev(dev);
struct vio_driver *vio_drv = to_vio_driver(drv);
const struct vio_device_id *ids = vio_drv->id_table;
const struct vio_device_id *found_id;
DBGENTER();
if (!ids)
return 0;
found_id = vio_match_device(ids, vio_dev);
if (found_id)
return 1;
return 0;
}
struct bus_type vio_bus_type = {
.name = "vio",
.match = vio_bus_match,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL(plpar_hcall_norets);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(plpar_hcall_8arg_2ret);