/*
* SMP support for pSeries machines.
*
* Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
* Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
*
* Plus various changes from other IBM teams...
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#undef DEBUG
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/sysdev.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/paca.h>
#include <asm/time.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/xics.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/rtas.h>
#include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
#include "mpic.h"
#ifdef DEBUG
#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
#else
#define DBG(fmt...)
#endif
extern void pSeries_secondary_smp_init(unsigned long);
/* Get state of physical CPU.
* Return codes:
* 0 - The processor is in the RTAS stopped state
* 1 - stop-self is in progress
* 2 - The processor is not in the RTAS stopped state
* -1 - Hardware Error
* -2 - Hardware Busy, Try again later.
*/
static int query_cpu_stopped(unsigned int pcpu)
{
int cpu_status;
int status, qcss_tok;
qcss_tok = rtas_token("query-cpu-stopped-state");
if (qcss_tok == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
return -1;
status = rtas_call(qcss_tok, 1, 2, &cpu_status, pcpu);
if (status != 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"RTAS query-cpu-stopped-state failed: %i\n", status);
return status;
}
return cpu_status;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
int pSeries_cpu_disable(void)
{
systemcfg->processorCount--;
/*fix boot_cpuid here*/
if (smp_processor_id() == boot_cpuid)
boot_cpuid = any_online_cpu(cpu_online_map);
/* FIXME: abstract this to not be platform specific later on */
xics_migrate_irqs_away();
return 0;
}
void pSeries_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
{
int tries;
int cpu_status;
unsigned int pcpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu);
for (tries = 0; tries < 25; tries++) {
cpu_status = query_cpu_stopped(pcpu);
if (cpu_status == 0 || cpu_status == -1)
break;
msleep(200);
}
if (cpu_status != 0) {
printk("Querying DEAD? cpu %i (%i) shows %i\n",
cpu, pcpu, cpu_status);
}
/* Isolation and deallocation are definatly done by
* drslot_chrp_cpu. If they were not they would be
* done here. Change isolate state to Isolate and
* change allocation-state to Unusable.
*/
paca[cpu].cpu_start = 0;
}
/* Search all cpu device nodes for an offline logical cpu. If a
* device node has a "ibm,my-drc-index" property (meaning this is an
* LPAR), paranoid-check whether we own the cpu. For each "thread"
* of a cpu, if it is offline and has the same hw index as before,
* grab that in preference.
*/
static unsigned int find_physical_cpu_to_start(unsigned int old_hwindex)
{
struct device_node *np = NULL;
unsigned int best = -1U;
while ((np = of_find_node_by_type(np, "cpu"))) {
int nr_threads, len;
u32 *index = (u32 *)get_property(np, "ibm,my-drc-index", NULL);
u32 *tid = (u32 *)
get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
if (!tid)
tid = (u32 *)get_property(np, "reg", &len);
if (!tid)
continue;
/* If there is a drc-index, make sure that we own
* the cpu.
*/
if (index) {
int state;
int rc = rtas_get_sensor(9003, *index, &state);
if (rc != 0 || state != 1)
continue;
}
nr_threads = len / sizeof(u32);
while (nr_threads--) {
if (0 == query_cpu_stopped(tid[nr_threads])) {
best = tid[nr_threads];
if (best == old_hwindex)
goto out;
}
}
}
out:
of_node_put(np);
return best;
}
/**
* smp_startup_cpu() - start the given cpu
*
* At boot time, there is nothing to do. At run-time, call RTAS with
* the appropriate start location, if the cpu is in the RTAS stopped
* state.
*
* Returns:
* 0 - failure
* 1 - success
*/
static inline int __devinit smp_startup_cpu(unsigned int lcpu)
{
int status;
unsigned long start_here = __pa((u32)*((unsigned long *)
pSeries_secondary_smp_init));
unsigned int pcpu;
/* At boot time the cpus are already spinning in hold
* loops, so nothing to do. */
if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING)
return 1;
pcpu = find_physical_cpu_to_start(get_hard_smp_processor_id(lcpu));
if (pcpu == -1U) {
printk(KERN_INFO "No more cpus available, failing\n");
return 0;
}
/* Fixup atomic count: it exited inside IRQ handler. */
paca[lcpu].__current->thread_info->preempt_count = 0;
/* At boot this is done in prom.c. */
paca[lcpu].hw_cpu_id = pcpu;
status = rtas_call(rtas_token("start-cpu"), 3, 1, NULL,
pcpu, start_here, lcpu);
if (status != 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "start-cpu failed: %i\n", status);
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
#else /* ... CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
static inline int __devinit smp_startup_cpu(unsigned int lcpu)
{
return 1;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
static inline void smp_xics_do_message(int cpu, int msg)
{
set_bit(msg, &xics_ipi_message[cpu].value);
mb();
xics_cause_IPI(cpu);
}
static void smp_xics_message_pass(int target, int msg)
{
unsigned int i;
if (target < NR_CPUS) {
smp_xics_do_message(target, msg);
} else {
for_each_online_cpu(i) {
if (target == MSG_ALL_BUT_SELF
&& i == smp_processor_id())
continue;
smp_xics_do_message(i, msg);
}
}
}
static int __init smp_xics_probe(void)
{
xics_request_IPIs();
return cpus_weight(cpu_possible_map);
}
static void __devinit smp_xics_setup_cpu(int cpu)
{
if (cpu != boot_cpuid)
xics_setup_cpu();
if (cur_cpu_spec->firmware_features & FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR)
vpa_init(cpu);
/*
* Put the calling processor into the GIQ. This is really only
* necessary from a secondary thread as the OF start-cpu interface
* performs this function for us on primary threads.
*/
rtas_set_indicator(GLOBAL_INTERRUPT_QUEUE,
(1UL << interrupt_server_size) - 1 - default_distrib_server, 1);
}
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(timebase_lock);
static unsigned long timebase = 0;
static void __devinit pSeries_give_timebase(void)
{
spin_lock(&timebase_lock);
rtas_call(rtas_token("freeze-time-base"), 0, 1, NULL);
timebase = get_tb();
spin_unlock(&timebase_lock);
while (timebase)
barrier();
rtas_call(rtas_token("thaw-time-base"), 0, 1, NULL);
}
static void __devinit pSeries_take_timebase(void)
{
while (!timebase)
barrier();
spin_lock(&timebase_lock);
set_tb(timebase >> 32, timebase & 0xffffffff);
timebase = 0;
spin_unlock(&timebase_lock);
}
static void __devinit smp_pSeries_kick_cpu(int nr)
{
BUG_ON(nr < 0 || nr >= NR_CPUS);
if (!smp_startup_cpu(nr))
return;
/*
* The processor is currently spinning, waiting for the
* cpu_start field to become non-zero After we set cpu_start,
* the processor will continue on to secondary_start
*/
paca[nr].cpu_start = 1;
}
static struct smp_ops_t pSeries_mpic_smp_ops = {
.message_pass = smp_mpic_message_pass,
.probe = smp_mpic_probe,
.kick_cpu = smp_pSeries_kick_cpu,
.setup_cpu = smp_mpic_setup_cpu,
};
static struct smp_ops_t pSeries_xics_smp_ops = {
.message_pass = smp_xics_message_pass,
.probe = smp_xics_probe,
.kick_cpu = smp_pSeries_kick_cpu,
.setup_cpu = smp_xics_setup_cpu,
};
/* This is called very early */
void __init smp_init_pSeries(void)
{
int ret, i;
DBG(" -> smp_init_pSeries()\n");
if (ppc64_interrupt_controller == IC_OPEN_PIC)
smp_ops = &pSeries_mpic_smp_ops;
else
smp_ops = &pSeries_xics_smp_ops;
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
smp_ops->cpu_disable = pSeries_cpu_disable;
smp_ops->cpu_die = pSeries_cpu_die;
#endif
/* Start secondary threads on SMT systems; primary threads
* are already in the running state.
*/
for_each_present_cpu(i) {
if (query_cpu_stopped(get_hard_smp_processor_id(i)) == 0) {
printk("%16.16x : starting thread\n", i);
DBG("%16.16x : starting thread\n", i);
rtas_call(rtas_token("start-cpu"), 3, 1, &ret,
get_hard_smp_processor_id(i),
__pa((u32)*((unsigned long *)
pSeries_secondary_smp_init)),
i);
}
}
/* Non-lpar has additional take/give timebase */
if (rtas_token("freeze-time-base") != RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
smp_ops->give_timebase = pSeries_give_timebase;
smp_ops->take_timebase = pSeries_take_timebase;
}
DBG(" <- smp_init_pSeries()\n");
}