/*
* Anycast support for IPv6
* Linux INET6 implementation
*
* Authors:
* David L Stevens (dlstevens@us.ibm.com)
*
* based heavily on net/ipv6/mcast.c
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/sockios.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/in6.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/if_arp.h>
#include <linux/route.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/snmp.h>
#include <net/ipv6.h>
#include <net/protocol.h>
#include <net/if_inet6.h>
#include <net/ndisc.h>
#include <net/addrconf.h>
#include <net/ip6_route.h>
#include <net/checksum.h>
/* Big ac list lock for all the sockets */
static rwlock_t ipv6_sk_ac_lock = RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
/* XXX ip6_addr_match() and ip6_onlink() really belong in net/core.c */
static int
ip6_addr_match(struct in6_addr *addr1, struct in6_addr *addr2, int prefix)
{
__u32 mask;
int i;
if (prefix > 128 || prefix < 0)
return 0;
if (prefix == 0)
return 1;
for (i=0; i<4; ++i) {
if (prefix >= 32)
mask = ~0;
else
mask = htonl(~0 << (32 - prefix));
if ((addr1->s6_addr32[i] ^ addr2->s6_addr32[i]) & mask)
return 0;
prefix -= 32;
if (prefix <= 0)
break;
}
return 1;
}
static int
ip6_onlink(struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev)
{
struct inet6_dev *idev;
struct inet6_ifaddr *ifa;
int onlink;
onlink = 0;
read_lock(&addrconf_lock);
idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
if (idev) {
read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
for (ifa=idev->addr_list; ifa; ifa=ifa->if_next) {
onlink = ip6_addr_match(addr, &ifa->addr,
ifa->prefix_len);
if (onlink)
break;
}
read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
}
read_unlock(&addrconf_lock);
return onlink;
}
/*
* socket join an anycast group
*/
int ipv6_sock_ac_join(struct sock *sk, int ifindex, struct in6_addr *addr)
{
struct ipv6_pinfo *np = &sk->net_pinfo.af_inet6;
struct net_device *dev = NULL;
struct inet6_dev *idev;
struct ipv6_ac_socklist *pac;
int ishost = !ipv6_devconf.forwarding;
int err = 0;
if (ipv6_addr_type(addr) & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)
return -EINVAL;
pac = sock_kmalloc(sk, sizeof(struct ipv6_ac_socklist), GFP_KERNEL);
if (pac == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
pac->acl_next = NULL;
ipv6_addr_copy(&pac->acl_addr, addr);
if (ifindex == 0) {
struct rt6_info *rt;
rt = rt6_lookup(addr, NULL, 0, 0);
if (rt) {
dev = rt->rt6i_dev;
dev_hold(dev);
dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
} else if (ishost) {
err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
goto out_free_pac;
} else {
/* router, no matching interface: just pick one */
dev = dev_get_by_flags(IFF_UP, IFF_UP|IFF_LOOPBACK);
}
} else
dev = dev_get_by_index(ifindex);
if (dev == NULL) {
err = -ENODEV;
goto out_free_pac;
}
idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
if (!idev) {
if (ifindex)
err = -ENODEV;
else
err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
goto out_dev_put;
}
/* reset ishost, now that we have a specific device */
ishost = !idev->cnf.forwarding;
in6_dev_put(idev);
pac->acl_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
/* XXX
* For hosts, allow link-local or matching prefix anycasts.
* This obviates the need for propagating anycast routes while
* still allowing some non-router anycast participation.
*
* allow anyone to join anycasts that don't require a special route
* and can't be spoofs of unicast addresses (reserved anycast only)
*/
if (!ip6_onlink(addr, dev)) {
if (ishost)
err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
else if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
err = -EPERM;
if (err)
goto out_dev_put;
} else if (!(ipv6_addr_type(addr) & IPV6_ADDR_ANYCAST) &&
!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) {
err = -EPERM;
goto out_dev_put;
}
err = ipv6_dev_ac_inc(dev, addr);
if (err)
goto out_dev_put;
write_lock_bh(&ipv6_sk_ac_lock);
pac->acl_next = np->ipv6_ac_list;
np->ipv6_ac_list = pac;
write_unlock_bh(&ipv6_sk_ac_lock);
dev_put(dev);
return 0;
out_dev_put:
dev_put(dev);
out_free_pac:
sock_kfree_s(sk, pac, sizeof(*pac));
return err;
}
/*
* socket leave an anycast group
*/
int ipv6_sock_ac_drop(struct sock *sk, int ifindex, struct in6_addr *addr)
{
struct ipv6_pinfo *np = &sk->net_pinfo.af_inet6;
struct net_device *dev;
struct ipv6_ac_socklist *pac, *prev_pac;
write_lock_bh(&ipv6_sk_ac_lock);
prev_pac = 0;
for (pac = np->ipv6_ac_list; pac; pac = pac->acl_next) {
if ((ifindex == 0 || pac->acl_ifindex == ifindex) &&
ipv6_addr_cmp(&pac->acl_addr, addr) == 0)
break;
prev_pac = pac;
}
if (!pac) {
write_unlock_bh(&ipv6_sk_ac_lock);
return -ENOENT;
}
if (prev_pac)
prev_pac->acl_next = pac->acl_next;
else
np->ipv6_ac_list = pac->acl_next;
write_unlock_bh(&ipv6_sk_ac_lock);
dev = dev_get_by_index(pac->acl_ifindex);
if (dev) {
ipv6_dev_ac_dec(dev, &pac->acl_addr);
dev_put(dev);
}
sock_kfree_s(sk, pac, sizeof(*pac));
return 0;
}
void ipv6_sock_ac_close(struct sock *sk)
{
struct ipv6_pinfo *np = &sk->net_pinfo.af_inet6;
struct net_device *dev = 0;
struct ipv6_ac_socklist *pac;
int prev_index;
write_lock_bh(&ipv6_sk_ac_lock);
pac = np->ipv6_ac_list;
np->ipv6_ac_list = 0;
write_unlock_bh(&ipv6_sk_ac_lock);
prev_index = 0;
while (pac) {
struct ipv6_ac_socklist *next = pac->acl_next;
if (pac->acl_ifindex != prev_index) {
if (dev)
dev_put(dev);
dev = dev_get_by_index(pac->acl_ifindex);
prev_index = pac->acl_ifindex;
}
if (dev)
ipv6_dev_ac_dec(dev, &pac->acl_addr);
sock_kfree_s(sk, pac, sizeof(*pac));
pac = next;
}
if (dev)
dev_put(dev);
}
int inet6_ac_check(struct sock *sk, struct in6_addr *addr, int ifindex)
{
struct ipv6_ac_socklist *pac;
struct ipv6_pinfo *np = &sk->net_pinfo.af_inet6;
int found;
found = 0;
read_lock(&ipv6_sk_ac_lock);
for (pac=np->ipv6_ac_list; pac; pac=pac->acl_next) {
if (ifindex && pac->acl_ifindex != ifindex)
continue;
found = ipv6_addr_cmp(&pac->acl_addr, addr) == 0;
if (found)
break;
}
read_unlock(&ipv6_sk_ac_lock);
return found;
}
static void aca_put(struct ifacaddr6 *ac)
{
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ac->aca_refcnt)) {
in6_dev_put(ac->aca_idev);
kfree(ac);
}
}
/*
* device anycast group inc (add if not found)
*/
int ipv6_dev_ac_inc(struct net_device *dev, struct in6_addr *addr)
{
struct ifacaddr6 *aca;
struct inet6_dev *idev;
idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
if (idev == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
write_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
if (idev->dead) {
write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
in6_dev_put(idev);
return -ENODEV;
}
for (aca = idev->ac_list; aca; aca = aca->aca_next) {
if (ipv6_addr_cmp(&aca->aca_addr, addr) == 0) {
aca->aca_users++;
write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
in6_dev_put(idev);
return 0;
}
}
/*
* not found: create a new one.
*/
aca = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ifacaddr6), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (aca == NULL) {
write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
in6_dev_put(idev);
return -ENOMEM;
}
memset(aca, 0, sizeof(struct ifacaddr6));
ipv6_addr_copy(&aca->aca_addr, addr);
aca->aca_idev = idev;
aca->aca_users = 1;
atomic_set(&aca->aca_refcnt, 2);
aca->aca_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
aca->aca_next = idev->ac_list;
idev->ac_list = aca;
write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
ip6_rt_addr_add(&aca->aca_addr, dev);
addrconf_join_solict(dev, &aca->aca_addr);
aca_put(aca);
return 0;
}
/*
* device anycast group decrement
*/
int ipv6_dev_ac_dec(struct net_device *dev, struct in6_addr *addr)
{
struct inet6_dev *idev;
struct ifacaddr6 *aca, *prev_aca;
idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
if (idev == NULL)
return -ENODEV;
write_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
prev_aca = 0;
for (aca = idev->ac_list; aca; aca = aca->aca_next) {
if (ipv6_addr_cmp(&aca->aca_addr, addr) == 0)
break;
prev_aca = aca;
}
if (!aca) {
write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
in6_dev_put(idev);
return -ENOENT;
}
if (--aca->aca_users > 0) {
write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
in6_dev_put(idev);
return 0;
}
if (prev_aca)
prev_aca->aca_next = aca->aca_next;
else
idev->ac_list = aca->aca_next;
write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
addrconf_leave_solict(dev, &aca->aca_addr);
ip6_rt_addr_del(&aca->aca_addr, dev);
aca_put(aca);
in6_dev_put(idev);
return 0;
}
/*
* check if the interface has this anycast address
*/
static int ipv6_chk_acast_dev(struct net_device *dev, struct in6_addr *addr)
{
struct inet6_dev *idev;
struct ifacaddr6 *aca;
idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
if (idev) {
read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
for (aca = idev->ac_list; aca; aca = aca->aca_next)
if (ipv6_addr_cmp(&aca->aca_addr, addr) == 0)
break;
read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
in6_dev_put(idev);
return aca != 0;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* check if given interface (or any, if dev==0) has this anycast address
*/
int ipv6_chk_acast_addr(struct net_device *dev, struct in6_addr *addr)
{
if (dev)
return ipv6_chk_acast_dev(dev, addr);
read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
for (dev=dev_base; dev; dev=dev->next)
if (ipv6_chk_acast_dev(dev, addr))
break;
read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
return dev != 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
int anycast6_get_info(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset, int length)
{
off_t pos=0, begin=0;
struct ifacaddr6 *im;
int len=0;
struct net_device *dev;
read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
for (dev = dev_base; dev; dev = dev->next) {
struct inet6_dev *idev;
if ((idev = in6_dev_get(dev)) == NULL)
continue;
read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
for (im = idev->ac_list; im; im = im->aca_next) {
int i;
len += sprintf(buffer+len,"%-4d %-15s ", dev->ifindex, dev->name);
for (i=0; i<16; i++)
len += sprintf(buffer+len, "%02x", im->aca_addr.s6_addr[i]);
len += sprintf(buffer+len, " %5d\n", im->aca_users);
pos=begin+len;
if (pos < offset) {
len=0;
begin=pos;
}
if (pos > offset+length) {
read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
in6_dev_put(idev);
goto done;
}
}
read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
in6_dev_put(idev);
}
done:
read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
*start=buffer+(offset-begin);
len-=(offset-begin);
if(len>length)
len=length;
if (len<0)
len=0;
return len;
}
#endif