/*
* framebuffer driver for VBE 2.0 compliant graphic boards
*
* switching to graphics mode happens at boot time (while
* running in real mode, see arch/i386/boot/video.S).
*
* (c) 1998 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@goldbach.in-berlin.de>
*
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/fb.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/selection.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/mtrr.h>
#include <video/fbcon.h>
#include <video/fbcon-cfb8.h>
#include <video/fbcon-cfb16.h>
#include <video/fbcon-cfb24.h>
#include <video/fbcon-cfb32.h>
#include <video/fbcon-mac.h>
#define dac_reg (0x3c8)
#define dac_val (0x3c9)
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* card parameters
*/
/* card */
unsigned long video_base; /* physical addr */
int video_size;
char *video_vbase; /* mapped */
/* mode */
static int video_bpp;
static int video_width;
static int video_height;
static int video_height_virtual;
static int video_type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
static int video_visual;
static int video_linelength;
static int video_cmap_len;
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static struct fb_var_screeninfo vesafb_defined = {
0,0,0,0, /* W,H, W, H (virtual) load xres,xres_virtual*/
0,0, /* virtual -> visible no offset */
8, /* depth -> load bits_per_pixel */
0, /* greyscale ? */
{0,0,0}, /* R */
{0,0,0}, /* G */
{0,0,0}, /* B */
{0,0,0}, /* transparency */
0, /* standard pixel format */
FB_ACTIVATE_NOW,
-1,-1,
0,
0L,0L,0L,0L,0L,
0L,0L,0, /* No sync info */
FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED,
{0,0,0,0,0,0}
};
static struct display disp;
static struct fb_info fb_info;
static struct { u_short blue, green, red, pad; } palette[256];
static union {
#ifdef FBCON_HAS_CFB16
u16 cfb16[16];
#endif
#ifdef FBCON_HAS_CFB24
u32 cfb24[16];
#endif
#ifdef FBCON_HAS_CFB32
u32 cfb32[16];
#endif
} fbcon_cmap;
static int inverse = 0;
#ifdef __x86_64__
static int mtrr = 1;
#else
static int mtrr = 0;
#endif
static int vram __initdata = 0; /* needed for vram boot option */
static int currcon = 0;
static int pmi_setpal = 0; /* pmi for palette changes ??? */
static int ypan = 0; /* 0..nothing, 1..ypan, 2..ywrap */
static unsigned short *pmi_base = 0;
static void (*pmi_start)(void);
static void (*pmi_pal)(void);
static struct display_switch vesafb_sw;
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static int vesafb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, int con,
struct fb_info *info)
{
#ifdef __i386__
int offset;
if (!ypan)
return -EINVAL;
if (var->xoffset)
return -EINVAL;
if (var->yoffset > var->yres_virtual)
return -EINVAL;
if ((ypan==1) && var->yoffset+var->yres > var->yres_virtual)
return -EINVAL;
offset = (var->yoffset * video_linelength + var->xoffset) / 4;
__asm__ __volatile__(
"call *(%%edi)"
: /* no return value */
: "a" (0x4f07), /* EAX */
"b" (0), /* EBX */
"c" (offset), /* ECX */
"d" (offset >> 16), /* EDX */
"D" (&pmi_start)); /* EDI */
#endif
return 0;
}
static int vesafb_update_var(int con, struct fb_info *info)
{
if (con == currcon && ypan) {
struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &fb_display[currcon].var;
return vesafb_pan_display(var,con,info);
}
return 0;
}
static int vesafb_get_fix(struct fb_fix_screeninfo *fix, int con,
struct fb_info *info)
{
memset(fix, 0, sizeof(struct fb_fix_screeninfo));
strcpy(fix->id,"VESA VGA");
fix->smem_start=video_base;
fix->smem_len=video_size;
fix->type = video_type;
fix->visual = video_visual;
fix->xpanstep = 0;
fix->ypanstep = ypan ? 1 : 0;
fix->ywrapstep = (ypan>1) ? 1 : 0;
fix->line_length=video_linelength;
return 0;
}
static int vesafb_get_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, int con,
struct fb_info *info)
{
if(con==-1)
memcpy(var, &vesafb_defined, sizeof(struct fb_var_screeninfo));
else
*var=fb_display[con].var;
return 0;
}
static void vesafb_set_disp(int con)
{
struct fb_fix_screeninfo fix;
struct display *display;
struct display_switch *sw;
if (con >= 0)
display = &fb_display[con];
else
display = &disp; /* used during initialization */
vesafb_get_fix(&fix, con, 0);
memset(display, 0, sizeof(struct display));
display->screen_base = video_vbase;
display->visual = fix.visual;
display->type = fix.type;
display->type_aux = fix.type_aux;
display->ypanstep = fix.ypanstep;
display->ywrapstep = fix.ywrapstep;
display->line_length = fix.line_length;
display->next_line = fix.line_length;
display->can_soft_blank = 0;
display->inverse = inverse;
vesafb_get_var(&display->var, -1, &fb_info);
switch (video_bpp) {
#ifdef FBCON_HAS_CFB8
case 8:
sw = &fbcon_cfb8;
break;
#endif
#ifdef FBCON_HAS_CFB16
case 15:
case 16:
sw = &fbcon_cfb16;
display->dispsw_data = fbcon_cmap.cfb16;
break;
#endif
#ifdef FBCON_HAS_CFB24
case 24:
sw = &fbcon_cfb24;
display->dispsw_data = fbcon_cmap.cfb24;
break;
#endif
#ifdef FBCON_HAS_CFB32
case 32:
sw = &fbcon_cfb32;
display->dispsw_data = fbcon_cmap.cfb32;
break;
#endif
default:
#ifdef FBCON_HAS_MAC
sw = &fbcon_mac;
break;
#else
sw = &fbcon_dummy;
return;
#endif
}
memcpy(&vesafb_sw, sw, sizeof(*sw));
display->dispsw = &vesafb_sw;
if (!ypan) {
display->scrollmode = SCROLL_YREDRAW;
vesafb_sw.bmove = fbcon_redraw_bmove;
}
}
static int vesafb_set_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, int con,
struct fb_info *info)
{
static int first = 1;
if (var->xres != vesafb_defined.xres ||
var->yres != vesafb_defined.yres ||
var->xres_virtual != vesafb_defined.xres_virtual ||
var->yres_virtual > video_height_virtual ||
var->yres_virtual < video_height ||
var->xoffset ||
var->bits_per_pixel != vesafb_defined.bits_per_pixel ||
var->nonstd) {
if (first) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Vesafb does not support changing the video mode\n");
first = 0;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
if ((var->activate & FB_ACTIVATE_MASK) == FB_ACTIVATE_TEST)
return 0;
if (ypan) {
if (vesafb_defined.yres_virtual != var->yres_virtual) {
vesafb_defined.yres_virtual = var->yres_virtual;
if (con != -1) {
fb_display[con].var = vesafb_defined;
info->changevar(con);
}
}
if (var->yoffset != vesafb_defined.yoffset)
return vesafb_pan_display(var,con,info);
return 0;
}
if (var->yoffset)
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
static int vesa_getcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned *red, unsigned *green,
unsigned *blue, unsigned *transp,
struct fb_info *fb_info)
{
/*
* Read a single color register and split it into colors/transparent.
* Return != 0 for invalid regno.
*/
if (regno >= video_cmap_len)
return 1;
*red = palette[regno].red;
*green = palette[regno].green;
*blue = palette[regno].blue;
*transp = 0;
return 0;
}
#ifdef FBCON_HAS_CFB8
static void vesa_setpalette(int regno, unsigned red, unsigned green, unsigned blue)
{
#ifdef i386
struct { u_char blue, green, red, pad; } entry;
if (pmi_setpal) {
entry.red = red >> 10;
entry.green = green >> 10;
entry.blue = blue >> 10;
entry.pad = 0;
__asm__ __volatile__(
"call *(%%esi)"
: /* no return value */
: "a" (0x4f09), /* EAX */
"b" (0), /* EBX */
"c" (1), /* ECX */
"d" (regno), /* EDX */
"D" (&entry), /* EDI */
"S" (&pmi_pal)); /* ESI */
} else {
/* without protected mode interface, try VGA registers... */
outb_p(regno, dac_reg);
outb_p(red >> 10, dac_val);
outb_p(green >> 10, dac_val);
outb_p(blue >> 10, dac_val);
}
#endif
}
#endif
static int vesa_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
unsigned blue, unsigned transp,
struct fb_info *fb_info)
{
/*
* Set a single color register. The values supplied are
* already rounded down to the hardware's capabilities
* (according to the entries in the `var' structure). Return
* != 0 for invalid regno.
*/
if (regno >= video_cmap_len)
return 1;
palette[regno].red = red;
palette[regno].green = green;
palette[regno].blue = blue;
switch (video_bpp) {
#ifdef FBCON_HAS_CFB8
case 8:
vesa_setpalette(regno,red,green,blue);
break;
#endif
#ifdef FBCON_HAS_CFB16
case 15:
case 16:
if (vesafb_defined.red.offset == 10) {
/* 1:5:5:5 */
fbcon_cmap.cfb16[regno] =
((red & 0xf800) >> 1) |
((green & 0xf800) >> 6) |
((blue & 0xf800) >> 11);
} else {
/* 0:5:6:5 */
fbcon_cmap.cfb16[regno] =
((red & 0xf800) ) |
((green & 0xfc00) >> 5) |
((blue & 0xf800) >> 11);
}
break;
#endif
#ifdef FBCON_HAS_CFB24
case 24:
red >>= 8;
green >>= 8;
blue >>= 8;
fbcon_cmap.cfb24[regno] =
(red << vesafb_defined.red.offset) |
(green << vesafb_defined.green.offset) |
(blue << vesafb_defined.blue.offset);
break;
#endif
#ifdef FBCON_HAS_CFB32
case 32:
red >>= 8;
green >>= 8;
blue >>= 8;
fbcon_cmap.cfb32[regno] =
(red << vesafb_defined.red.offset) |
(green << vesafb_defined.green.offset) |
(blue << vesafb_defined.blue.offset);
break;
#endif
}
return 0;
}
static void do_install_cmap(int con, struct fb_info *info)
{
if (con != currcon)
return;
if (fb_display[con].cmap.len)
fb_set_cmap(&fb_display[con].cmap, 1, vesa_setcolreg, info);
else
fb_set_cmap(fb_default_cmap(video_cmap_len), 1, vesa_setcolreg,
info);
}
static int vesafb_get_cmap(struct fb_cmap *cmap, int kspc, int con,
struct fb_info *info)
{
if (con == currcon) /* current console? */
return fb_get_cmap(cmap, kspc, vesa_getcolreg, info);
else if (fb_display[con].cmap.len) /* non default colormap? */
fb_copy_cmap(&fb_display[con].cmap, cmap, kspc ? 0 : 2);
else
fb_copy_cmap(fb_default_cmap(video_cmap_len),
cmap, kspc ? 0 : 2);
return 0;
}
static int vesafb_set_cmap(struct fb_cmap *cmap, int kspc, int con,
struct fb_info *info)
{
int err;
if (!fb_display[con].cmap.len) { /* no colormap allocated? */
err = fb_alloc_cmap(&fb_display[con].cmap,video_cmap_len,0);
if (err)
return err;
}
if (con == currcon) /* current console? */
return fb_set_cmap(cmap, kspc, vesa_setcolreg, info);
else
fb_copy_cmap(cmap, &fb_display[con].cmap, kspc ? 0 : 1);
return 0;
}
static struct fb_ops vesafb_ops = {
owner: THIS_MODULE,
fb_get_fix: vesafb_get_fix,
fb_get_var: vesafb_get_var,
fb_set_var: vesafb_set_var,
fb_get_cmap: vesafb_get_cmap,
fb_set_cmap: vesafb_set_cmap,
fb_pan_display: vesafb_pan_display,
};
int __init vesafb_setup(char *options)
{
char *this_opt;
fb_info.fontname[0] = '\0';
if (!options || !*options)
return 0;
while ((this_opt = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
if (!*this_opt) continue;
if (! strcmp(this_opt, "inverse"))
inverse=1;
else if (! strcmp(this_opt, "redraw"))
ypan=0;
else if (! strcmp(this_opt, "ypan"))
ypan=1;
else if (! strcmp(this_opt, "ywrap"))
ypan=2;
else if (! strcmp(this_opt, "vgapal"))
pmi_setpal=0;
else if (! strcmp(this_opt, "pmipal"))
pmi_setpal=1;
else if (! strcmp(this_opt, "mtrr"))
mtrr=1;
/* checks for vram boot option */
else if (! strncmp(this_opt, "vram:", 5))
vram = simple_strtoul(this_opt+5, NULL, 0);
else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "font:", 5))
strcpy(fb_info.fontname, this_opt+5);
}
return 0;
}
static int vesafb_switch(int con, struct fb_info *info)
{
/* Do we have to save the colormap? */
if (fb_display[currcon].cmap.len)
fb_get_cmap(&fb_display[currcon].cmap, 1, vesa_getcolreg,
info);
currcon = con;
/* Install new colormap */
do_install_cmap(con, info);
vesafb_update_var(con,info);
return 1;
}
/* 0 unblank, 1 blank, 2 no vsync, 3 no hsync, 4 off */
static void vesafb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
{
/* Not supported */
}
int __init vesafb_init(void)
{
int i,j;
if (screen_info.orig_video_isVGA != VIDEO_TYPE_VLFB)
return -ENXIO;
video_base = screen_info.lfb_base;
video_bpp = screen_info.lfb_depth;
if (15 == video_bpp)
video_bpp = 16;
video_width = screen_info.lfb_width;
video_height = screen_info.lfb_height;
video_linelength = screen_info.lfb_linelength;
/* remap memory according to videomode, multiply by 2 to get space for doublebuffering */
video_size = screen_info.lfb_width * screen_info.lfb_height * video_bpp / 8 * 2;
/* check that we don't remap more memory than old cards have */
if (video_size > screen_info.lfb_size * 65536)
video_size = screen_info.lfb_size * 65536;
/* FIXME: Should we clip against declared size for banked devices ? */
/* sets video_size according to vram boot option */
if (vram && vram * 1024 * 1024 != video_size)
video_size = vram * 1024 * 1024;
video_visual = (video_bpp == 8) ?
FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR : FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
#ifndef __i386__
screen_info.vesapm_seg = 0;
#endif
if (!request_mem_region(video_base, video_size, "vesafb")) {
printk(KERN_WARNING
"vesafb: abort, cannot reserve video memory at 0x%lx\n",
video_base);
/* We cannot make this fatal. Sometimes this comes from magic
spaces our resource handlers simply don't know about */
}
video_vbase = ioremap(video_base, video_size);
if (!video_vbase) {
release_mem_region(video_base, video_size);
printk(KERN_ERR
"vesafb: abort, cannot ioremap video memory 0x%x @ 0x%lx\n",
video_size, video_base);
return -EIO;
}
printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: framebuffer at 0x%lx, mapped to 0x%p, size %dk\n",
video_base, video_vbase, video_size/1024);
printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: mode is %dx%dx%d, linelength=%d, pages=%d\n",
video_width, video_height, video_bpp, video_linelength, screen_info.pages);
if (screen_info.vesapm_seg) {
printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: protected mode interface info at %04x:%04x\n",
screen_info.vesapm_seg,screen_info.vesapm_off);
}
if (screen_info.vesapm_seg < 0xc000)
ypan = pmi_setpal = 0; /* not available or some DOS TSR ... */
if (ypan || pmi_setpal) {
pmi_base = (unsigned short*)bus_to_virt(((unsigned long)screen_info.vesapm_seg << 4) + screen_info.vesapm_off);
pmi_start = (void*)((char*)pmi_base + pmi_base[1]);
pmi_pal = (void*)((char*)pmi_base + pmi_base[2]);
printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: pmi: set display start = %p, set palette = %p\n",pmi_start,pmi_pal);
if (pmi_base[3]) {
printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: pmi: ports = ");
for (i = pmi_base[3]/2; pmi_base[i] != 0xffff; i++)
printk("%x ",pmi_base[i]);
printk("\n");
if (pmi_base[i] != 0xffff) {
/*
* memory areas not supported (yet?)
*
* Rules are: we have to set up a descriptor for the requested
* memory area and pass it in the ES register to the BIOS function.
*/
printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: can't handle memory requests, pmi disabled\n");
ypan = pmi_setpal = 0;
}
}
}
vesafb_defined.xres=video_width;
vesafb_defined.yres=video_height;
vesafb_defined.xres_virtual=video_width;
vesafb_defined.yres_virtual=video_size / video_linelength;
vesafb_defined.bits_per_pixel=video_bpp;
if (ypan && vesafb_defined.yres_virtual > video_height) {
printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: scrolling: %s using protected mode interface, yres_virtual=%d\n",
(ypan > 1) ? "ywrap" : "ypan",vesafb_defined.yres_virtual);
} else {
printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: scrolling: redraw\n");
vesafb_defined.yres_virtual = video_height;
ypan = 0;
}
video_height_virtual = vesafb_defined.yres_virtual;
/* some dummy values for timing to make fbset happy */
vesafb_defined.pixclock = 10000000 / video_width * 1000 / video_height;
vesafb_defined.left_margin = (video_width / 8) & 0xf8;
vesafb_defined.right_margin = 32;
vesafb_defined.upper_margin = 16;
vesafb_defined.lower_margin = 4;
vesafb_defined.hsync_len = (video_width / 8) & 0xf8;
vesafb_defined.vsync_len = 4;
if (video_bpp > 8) {
vesafb_defined.red.offset = screen_info.red_pos;
vesafb_defined.red.length = screen_info.red_size;
vesafb_defined.green.offset = screen_info.green_pos;
vesafb_defined.green.length = screen_info.green_size;
vesafb_defined.blue.offset = screen_info.blue_pos;
vesafb_defined.blue.length = screen_info.blue_size;
vesafb_defined.transp.offset = screen_info.rsvd_pos;
vesafb_defined.transp.length = screen_info.rsvd_size;
printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: directcolor: "
"size=%d:%d:%d:%d, shift=%d:%d:%d:%d\n",
screen_info.rsvd_size,
screen_info.red_size,
screen_info.green_size,
screen_info.blue_size,
screen_info.rsvd_pos,
screen_info.red_pos,
screen_info.green_pos,
screen_info.blue_pos);
video_cmap_len = 16;
} else {
vesafb_defined.red.length = 6;
vesafb_defined.green.length = 6;
vesafb_defined.blue.length = 6;
for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
j = color_table[i];
palette[i].red = default_red[j];
palette[i].green = default_grn[j];
palette[i].blue = default_blu[j];
}
video_cmap_len = 256;
}
/* request failure does not faze us, as vgacon probably has this
* region already (FIXME) */
request_region(0x3c0, 32, "vesafb");
if (mtrr) {
int temp_size = video_size;
/* Find the largest power-of-two */
while (temp_size & (temp_size - 1))
temp_size &= (temp_size - 1);
/* Try and find a power of two to add */
while (temp_size && mtrr_add(video_base, temp_size, MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB, 1)==-EINVAL) {
temp_size >>= 1;
}
}
strcpy(fb_info.modename, "VESA VGA");
fb_info.changevar = NULL;
fb_info.node = -1;
fb_info.fbops = &vesafb_ops;
fb_info.disp=&disp;
fb_info.switch_con=&vesafb_switch;
fb_info.updatevar=&vesafb_update_var;
fb_info.blank=&vesafb_blank;
fb_info.flags=FBINFO_FLAG_DEFAULT;
vesafb_set_disp(-1);
if (register_framebuffer(&fb_info)<0)
return -EINVAL;
printk(KERN_INFO "fb%d: %s frame buffer device\n",
GET_FB_IDX(fb_info.node), fb_info.modename);
return 0;
}
/*
* Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Local variables:
* c-basic-offset: 8
* End:
*/
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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