/*
* pci_dn.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2001 Todd Inglett, IBM Corporation
*
* PCI manipulation via device_nodes.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/init.h>
#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
#include <asm/ppcdebug.h>
#include <asm/naca.h>
#include <asm/pci_dma.h>
#include "pci.h"
/* Traverse_func that inits the PCI fields of the device node.
* NOTE: this *must* be done before read/write config to the device.
*/
static void * __init
update_dn_pci_info(struct device_node *dn, void *data)
{
struct pci_controller *phb = (struct pci_controller *)data;
u32 *regs;
char *device_type = get_property(dn, "device_type", 0);
char *status = get_property(dn, "status", 0);
dn->phb = phb;
if (device_type && strcmp(device_type, "pci") == 0 && get_property(dn, "class-code", 0) == 0) {
/* special case for PHB's. Sigh. */
regs = (u32 *)get_property(dn, "bus-range", 0);
dn->busno = regs[0];
dn->devfn = 0; /* assumption */
} else {
regs = (u32 *)get_property(dn, "reg", 0);
if (regs) {
/* First register entry is addr (00BBSS00) */
dn->busno = (regs[0] >> 16) & 0xff;
dn->devfn = (regs[0] >> 8) & 0xff;
}
}
if (status && strcmp(status, "ok") != 0) {
char *name = get_property(dn, "name", 0);
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: %04x:%02x.%x %s (%s) has bad status from firmware! (%s)", dn->busno, PCI_SLOT(dn->devfn), PCI_FUNC(dn->devfn), name ? name : "<no name>", device_type ? device_type : "<unknown type>", status);
dn->status = 1;
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* Hit all the BARs of all the devices with values from OF.
* This is unnecessary on most systems, but also harmless.
*/
static void * __init
write_OF_bars(struct device_node *dn, void *data)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
int i;
u32 oldbar, newbar, newbartest;
u8 config_offset;
#endif
char *name = get_property(dn, "name", 0);
char *device_type = get_property(dn, "device_type", 0);
char devname[128];
sprintf(devname, "%04x:%02x.%x %s (%s)", dn->busno, PCI_SLOT(dn->devfn), PCI_FUNC(dn->devfn), name ? name : "<no name>", device_type ? device_type : "<unknown type>");
if (device_type && strcmp(device_type, "pci") == 0 &&
get_property(dn, "class-code", 0) == 0)
return NULL; /* This is probably a phb. Skip it. */
if (dn->n_addrs == 0)
return NULL; /* This is normal for some adapters or bridges */
if (dn->addrs == NULL) {
/* This shouldn't happen. */
printk(KERN_WARNING "write_OF_bars %s: device has %d BARs, but no addrs recorded\n", devname, dn->n_addrs);
return NULL;
}
#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
for (i = 0; i < dn->n_addrs; i++) {
newbar = dn->addrs[i].address;
config_offset = dn->addrs[i].space & 0xff;
if (ppc_md.pcibios_read_config_dword(dn, config_offset, &oldbar) != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "write_OF_bars %s: read BAR%d failed\n", devname, i);
continue;
}
/* Need to update this BAR. */
if (ppc_md.pcibios_write_config_dword(dn, config_offset, newbar) != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "write_OF_bars %s: write BAR%d with 0x%08x failed (old was 0x%08x)\n", devname, i, newbar, oldbar);
continue;
}
/* sanity check */
if (ppc_md.pcibios_read_config_dword(dn, config_offset, &newbartest) != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "write_OF_bars %s: sanity test read BAR%d failed?\n", devname, i);
continue;
}
if ((newbar & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK) != (newbartest & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "write_OF_bars %s: oops...BAR%d read back as 0x%08x%s!\n", devname, i, newbartest, (oldbar & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK) == (newbartest & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK) ? " (original value)" : "");
continue;
}
}
#endif
return NULL;
}
#if 0
/* Traverse_func that starts the BIST (self test) */
static void * __init
startBIST(struct device_node *dn, void *data)
{
struct pci_controller *phb = (struct pci_controller *)data;
u8 bist;
char *name = get_property(dn, "name", 0);
udbg_printf("startBIST: %s phb=%p, device=%p\n", name ? name : "<unknown>", phb, dn);
if (ppc_md.pcibios_read_config_byte(dn, PCI_BIST, &bist) == PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL) {
if (bist & PCI_BIST_CAPABLE) {
udbg_printf(" -> is BIST capable!\n", phb, dn);
/* Start bist here */
}
}
return NULL;
}
#endif
/******************************************************************
* Traverse a device tree stopping each PCI device in the tree.
* This is done depth first. As each node is processed, a "pre"
* function is called, the children are processed recursively, and
* then a "post" function is called.
*
* The "pre" and "post" funcs return a value. If non-zero
* is returned from the "pre" func, the traversal stops and this
* value is returned. The return value from "post" is not used.
* This return value is useful when using traverse as
* a method of finding a device.
*
* NOTE: we do not run the funcs for devices that do not appear to
* be PCI except for the start node which we assume (this is good
* because the start node is often a phb which may be missing PCI
* properties).
* We use the class-code as an indicator. If we run into
* one of these nodes we also assume its siblings are non-pci for
* performance.
*
******************************************************************/
void *traverse_pci_devices(struct device_node *start, traverse_func pre, traverse_func post, void *data)
{
struct device_node *dn, *nextdn;
void *ret;
if (pre && (ret = pre(start, data)) != NULL)
return ret;
for (dn = start->child; dn; dn = nextdn) {
nextdn = NULL;
if (get_property(dn, "class-code", 0)) {
if (pre && (ret = pre(dn, data)) != NULL)
return ret;
if (dn->child) {
/* Depth first...do children */
nextdn = dn->child;
} else if (dn->sibling) {
/* ok, try next sibling instead. */
nextdn = dn->sibling;
} else {
/* no more children or siblings...call "post" */
if (post)
post(dn, data);
}
}
if (!nextdn) {
/* Walk up to next valid sibling. */
do {
dn = dn->parent;
if (dn == start)
return NULL;
} while (dn->sibling == NULL);
nextdn = dn->sibling;
}
}
return NULL;
}
/* Same as traverse_pci_devices except this does it for all phbs.
*/
void *traverse_all_pci_devices(traverse_func pre)
{
struct pci_controller* phb;
void *ret;
for (phb=hose_head;phb;phb=phb->next)
if ((ret = traverse_pci_devices((struct device_node *)phb->arch_data, pre, NULL, phb)) != NULL)
return ret;
return NULL;
}
/* Traversal func that looks for a <busno,devfcn> value.
* If found, the device_node is returned (thus terminating the traversal).
*/
static void *
is_devfn_node(struct device_node *dn, void *data)
{
int busno = ((unsigned long)data >> 8) & 0xff;
int devfn = ((unsigned long)data) & 0xff;
return (devfn == dn->devfn && busno == dn->busno) ? dn : NULL;
}
/* Same as is_devfn_node except ignore the "fn" part of the "devfn".
*/
static void *
is_devfn_sub_node(struct device_node *dn, void *data)
{
int busno = ((unsigned long)data >> 8) & 0xff;
int devfn = ((unsigned long)data) & 0xf8;
return (devfn == (dn->devfn & 0xf8) && busno == dn->busno) ? dn : NULL;
}
/* Given an existing EADs (pci bridge) device node create a fake one
* that will simulate function zero. Make it a sibling of other_eads.
*/
static struct device_node *
create_eads_node(struct device_node *other_eads)
{
struct device_node *eads = (struct device_node *)kmalloc(sizeof(struct device_node), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!eads) return NULL; /* huh? */
*eads = *other_eads;
eads->devfn &= ~7; /* make it function zero */
eads->tce_table = NULL;
/*
* NOTE: share properties. We could copy but for now this should
* suffice. The full_name is also incorrect...but seems harmless.
*/
eads->child = NULL;
eads->next = NULL;
other_eads->allnext = eads;
other_eads->sibling = eads;
return eads;
}
/* This is the "slow" path for looking up a device_node from a
* pci_dev. It will hunt for the device under it's parent's
* phb and then update sysdata for a future fastpath.
*
* It may also do fixups on the actual device since this happens
* on the first read/write.
*
* Note that it also must deal with devices that don't exist.
* In this case it may probe for real hardware ("just in case")
* and add a device_node to the device tree if necessary.
*
*/
struct device_node *fetch_dev_dn(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct device_node *orig_dn = (struct device_node *)dev->sysdata;
struct pci_controller *phb = orig_dn->phb; /* assume same phb as orig_dn */
struct device_node *phb_dn;
struct device_node *dn;
unsigned long searchval = (dev->bus->number << 8) | dev->devfn;
phb_dn = (struct device_node *)(phb->arch_data);
dn = (struct device_node *)traverse_pci_devices(phb_dn, is_devfn_node, NULL, (void *)searchval);
if (dn) {
dev->sysdata = dn;
/* ToDo: call some device init hook here */
} else {
/* Now it is very possible that we can't find the device
* because it is not the zero'th device of a mutifunction
* device and we don't have permission to read the zero'th
* device. If this is the case, Linux would ordinarily skip
* all the other functions.
*/
if ((searchval & 0x7) == 0) {
struct device_node *thisdevdn;
/* Ok, we are looking for fn == 0. Let's check for other functions. */
thisdevdn = (struct device_node *)traverse_pci_devices(phb_dn, is_devfn_sub_node, NULL, (void *)searchval);
if (thisdevdn) {
/* Ah ha! There does exist a sub function.
* Now this isn't an exact match for
* searchval, but in order to get Linux to
* believe the sub functions exist we will
* need to manufacture a fake device_node for
* this zero'th function. To keept this
* simple for now we only handle pci bridges
* and we just hand back the found node which
* isn't correct, but Linux won't care.
*/
char *device_type = (char *)get_property(thisdevdn, "device_type", 0);
if (device_type && strcmp(device_type, "pci") == 0) {
return create_eads_node(thisdevdn);
}
}
}
/* ToDo: device not found...probe for it anyway with a fake dn?
struct device_node fake_dn;
memset(&fake_dn, 0, sizeof(fake_dn));
fake_dn.phb = phb;
fake_dn.busno = dev->bus->number;
fake_dn.devfn = dev->devfn;
... now do ppc_md.pcibios_read_config_dword(&fake_dn.....)
... if ok, alloc a real device_node and dn = real_dn;
*/
}
return dn;
}
/******************************************************************
* Actually initialize the phbs.
* The buswalk on this phb has not happened yet.
******************************************************************/
void __init
pci_devs_phb_init(void)
{
/* This must be done first so the device nodes have valid pci info! */
traverse_all_pci_devices(update_dn_pci_info);
/* Hack for regatta which does not init the bars correctly */
traverse_all_pci_devices(write_OF_bars);
#if 0
traverse_all_pci_devices(startBIST);
mdelay(5000);
traverse_all_pci_devices(checkBIST);
#endif
}
static void __init
pci_fixup_bus_sysdata_list(struct list_head *bus_list)
{
struct list_head *ln;
struct pci_bus *bus;
struct pci_controller *phb;
int newnum;
for (ln=bus_list->next; ln != bus_list; ln=ln->next) {
bus = pci_bus_b(ln);
if (bus->self) {
bus->sysdata = bus->self->sysdata;
/* Also fixup the bus number on large bus systems to
* include the PHB# in the next byte
*/
phb = PCI_GET_DN(bus)->phb;
if (phb && phb->buid) {
newnum = (phb->global_number << 8) | bus->number;
bus->number = newnum;
sprintf(bus->name, "PCI Bus #%x", bus->number);
}
}
pci_fixup_bus_sysdata_list(&bus->children);
}
}
/******************************************************************
* Fixup the bus->sysdata ptrs to point to the bus' device_node.
* This is done late in pcibios_init(). We do this mostly for
* sanity, but pci_dma.c uses these at DMA time so they must be
* correct.
* To do this we recurse down the bus hierarchy. Note that PHB's
* have bus->self == NULL, but fortunately bus->sysdata is already
* correct in this case.
******************************************************************/
void __init
pci_fix_bus_sysdata(void)
{
pci_fixup_bus_sysdata_list(&pci_root_buses);
}