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Annotation of fam/fam/Scheduler.c++, Revision 1.1

1.1     ! trev        1: //  Copyright (C) 1999 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
        !             2: //
        !             3: //  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
        !             4: //  under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
        !             5: //  published by the Free Software Foundation.
        !             6: //
        !             7: //  This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but
        !             8: //  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
        !             9: //  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  Further, any
        !            10: //  license provided herein, whether implied or otherwise, is limited to
        !            11: //  this program in accordance with the express provisions of the GNU
        !            12: //  General Public License.  Patent licenses, if any, provided herein do not
        !            13: //  apply to combinations of this program with other product or programs, or
        !            14: //  any other product whatsoever.  This program is distributed without any
        !            15: //  warranty that the program is delivered free of the rightful claim of any
        !            16: //  third person by way of infringement or the like.  See the GNU General
        !            17: //  Public License for more details.
        !            18: //
        !            19: //  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
        !            20: //  with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
        !            21: //  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
        !            22:
        !            23: #include "Scheduler.h"
        !            24:
        !            25: #include <assert.h>
        !            26: #include <string.h>
        !            27: #include <errno.h>
        !            28: #include <unistd.h>
        !            29: #include <stdlib.h>
        !            30: #include <sys/param.h>
        !            31:
        !            32: #include "Log.h"
        !            33: #include "timeval.h"
        !            34:
        !            35: //  Define a bunch of class-global variables.
        !            36:
        !            37: Scheduler::IOTypeInfo	 Scheduler::read(&FDInfo::read);
        !            38: Scheduler::IOTypeInfo	 Scheduler::write(&FDInfo::write);
        !            39: unsigned int		 Scheduler::nfds;
        !            40: Scheduler::FDInfo	*Scheduler::fdinfo;
        !            41: unsigned int		 Scheduler::nfdinfo_alloc;
        !            42:
        !            43: unsigned int		 Scheduler::ntasks;
        !            44: Scheduler::TimedProc	 Scheduler::recurring_proc;
        !            45: void			*Scheduler::recurring_closure;
        !            46: timeval			 Scheduler::next_task_time;
        !            47: timeval			 Scheduler::recurring_interval;
        !            48: Scheduler::onetime_task	*Scheduler::first_task;
        !            49: bool			 Scheduler::running;
        !            50:
        !            51:
        !            52: //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
        !            53: //  One time task code
        !            54:
        !            55: void
        !            56: Scheduler::install_onetime_task(const timeval& when,
        !            57: 				TimedProc proc, void *closure)
        !            58: {
        !            59:     onetime_task **fp = &first_task;
        !            60:     while (*fp && (*fp)->when < when)
        !            61: 	fp = &(*fp)->next;
        !            62:     onetime_task *nt = new onetime_task;
        !            63:     nt->next = *fp;
        !            64:     *fp = nt;
        !            65:     nt->when = when;
        !            66:     nt->proc = proc;
        !            67:     nt->closure = closure;
        !            68:     ntasks++;
        !            69: }
        !            70:
        !            71: void
        !            72: Scheduler::remove_onetime_task(TimedProc proc, void *closure)
        !            73: {
        !            74:     onetime_task *p, **pp = &first_task;
        !            75:     while ((p = *pp) != NULL)
        !            76:     {
        !            77:         if (p->proc == proc && p->closure == closure)
        !            78: 	{   *pp = p->next;
        !            79: 	    delete p;
        !            80: 	    ntasks--;
        !            81: 	    break;
        !            82: 	}
        !            83: 	pp = &p->next;
        !            84:     }
        !            85: }
        !            86:
        !            87: //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
        !            88: //  Recurring task code
        !            89:
        !            90: void
        !            91: Scheduler::install_recurring_task(const timeval& interval,
        !            92: 				  TimedProc proc, void *closure)
        !            93: {
        !            94:     timeval now;
        !            95:
        !            96:     assert(!recurring_proc);
        !            97:     assert(proc);
        !            98:     assert(interval.tv_sec >= 0);
        !            99:     assert(interval.tv_usec >= 0 && interval.tv_usec < 1000000);
        !           100:     assert(interval.tv_sec || interval.tv_usec);
        !           101:
        !           102:     recurring_proc = proc;
        !           103:     recurring_closure = closure;
        !           104:     recurring_interval = interval;
        !           105:     ntasks++;
        !           106:     (void) gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
        !           107:     next_task_time = now + interval;
        !           108: }
        !           109:
        !           110: void
        !           111: Scheduler::remove_recurring_task(TimedProc proc, void *closure)
        !           112: {
        !           113:     assert(proc == recurring_proc);
        !           114:     assert(closure == recurring_closure);
        !           115:
        !           116:     recurring_proc = NULL;
        !           117:     recurring_closure = closure;
        !           118:     timerclear(&recurring_interval);
        !           119:     ntasks--;
        !           120: }
        !           121:
        !           122: //  do_tasks activates all timer based tasks.  It also sets
        !           123: //  next_task_time to the absolute time when it should next be
        !           124: //  invoked.
        !           125:
        !           126: void
        !           127: Scheduler::do_tasks()
        !           128: {
        !           129:     if (ntasks)
        !           130:     {
        !           131:         timeval now;
        !           132: 	(void) gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
        !           133: 	if (recurring_proc && now >= next_task_time)
        !           134: 	{
        !           135: 	    // Time for the next task.
        !           136:
        !           137:             (*recurring_proc)(recurring_closure);
        !           138: 	    next_task_time += recurring_interval;
        !           139:
        !           140: 	    // If the clock has jumped ahead or we've gotten too far behind,
        !           141: 	    // postpone the next task.
        !           142:
        !           143: 	    if (next_task_time < now)
        !           144: 		next_task_time = now + recurring_interval;
        !           145: 	}
        !           146: 	else
        !           147: 	{   timeval time_left = next_task_time - now;
        !           148: 	    if (recurring_interval < time_left)
        !           149: 	    {
        !           150: 		// More time left than we started with -- clock must have
        !           151: 		// run backward.  Reset next_task_time to sane value.
        !           152:
        !           153: 		next_task_time = now + recurring_interval;
        !           154: 	    }
        !           155: 	}
        !           156:
        !           157: 	while (first_task && first_task->when < now)
        !           158: 	{   TimedProc proc = first_task->proc;
        !           159: 	    void *closure = first_task->closure;
        !           160: 	    remove_onetime_task(proc, closure);
        !           161: 	    (*proc)(closure);
        !           162: 	}
        !           163:     }
        !           164: }
        !           165:
        !           166: //  calc_timeout calculates the timeout to pass to select().
        !           167: //  It returns:
        !           168: //		NULL (if no timed tasks exist)
        !           169: //		zero time (if it's time for the next task)
        !           170: //		nonzero time (if it's not time yet)
        !           171:
        !           172: timeval *
        !           173: Scheduler::calc_timeout()
        !           174: {
        !           175:     static timeval sleep_interval;
        !           176:
        !           177:     if (ntasks)
        !           178:     {
        !           179: 	timeval wake_time;
        !           180: 	if (recurring_proc)
        !           181: 	    wake_time = next_task_time;
        !           182: 	if (!recurring_proc || first_task && first_task->when < wake_time)
        !           183: 	    wake_time = first_task->when;
        !           184: 	timeval now;
        !           185: 	(void) gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
        !           186: 	sleep_interval = wake_time - now;
        !           187: 	if (sleep_interval.tv_sec < 0)
        !           188: 	    timerclear(&sleep_interval);
        !           189: 	return &sleep_interval;
        !           190:     }
        !           191:     else
        !           192: 	return NULL;
        !           193: }
        !           194:
        !           195: //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
        !           196: //  I/O handler code
        !           197:
        !           198: //  fd_to_info converts a file descriptor to a pointer into the
        !           199: //  fdinfo array.  On the way, it verifies that the array has
        !           200: //  been allocated far enough out.
        !           201:
        !           202: Scheduler::FDInfo *
        !           203: Scheduler::fd_to_info(int fd)
        !           204: {
        !           205:     assert(fd >= 0);
        !           206:     if (nfds < fd + 1)
        !           207:     {
        !           208: 	if (nfdinfo_alloc < fd + 1)
        !           209: 	{
        !           210: 	    unsigned newalloc = nfdinfo_alloc * 3 / 2 + 10;
        !           211: 	    if (newalloc < fd + 1)
        !           212: 		newalloc = fd + 1;
        !           213: 	    FDInfo *newinfo = new FDInfo[newalloc];
        !           214: 	    for (unsigned i = 0; i < nfds; i++)
        !           215: 		newinfo[i] = fdinfo[i];
        !           216: 	    delete [] fdinfo;
        !           217: 	    fdinfo = newinfo;
        !           218: 	    nfdinfo_alloc = newalloc;
        !           219: 	}
        !           220:
        !           221: 	// Zero all new fdinfo's.
        !           222: 	memset(&fdinfo[nfds], 0, (fd + 1 - nfds) * sizeof *fdinfo);
        !           223: 	nfds = fd + 1;
        !           224:     }
        !           225:     return &fdinfo[fd];
        !           226: }
        !           227:
        !           228: //  trim_fdinfo makes the fdinfo array smaller if its last entries
        !           229: //  aren't being used.  The memory isn't actually freed unless the
        !           230: //  array is completely zeroed out.
        !           231:
        !           232: void
        !           233: Scheduler::trim_fdinfo()
        !           234: {
        !           235:     for (FDInfo *fp = &fdinfo[nfds - 1]; nfds > 0; --nfds, --fp)
        !           236: 	if (fp->read.handler || fp->write.handler)
        !           237: 	    break;
        !           238:
        !           239:     if (!nfds)
        !           240:     {   delete [] fdinfo;
        !           241: 	fdinfo = NULL;
        !           242: 	nfdinfo_alloc = 0;
        !           243:     }
        !           244: }
        !           245:
        !           246: Scheduler::IOHandler
        !           247: Scheduler::install_io_handler(int fd, IOHandler handler, void *closure,
        !           248: 			      IOTypeInfo *iotype)
        !           249: {
        !           250:     assert(fd >= 0);
        !           251:     assert(handler);
        !           252:     FDInfo *fp = fd_to_info(fd);
        !           253:     IOHandler old_handler = (fp->*(iotype->iotype)).handler;
        !           254:     (fp->*(iotype->iotype)).handler = handler;
        !           255:     (fp->*(iotype->iotype)).closure = closure;
        !           256:     assert(!old_handler || FD_ISSET(fd, &iotype->fds));
        !           257:     if (!FD_ISSET(fd, &iotype->fds))
        !           258:     {
        !           259:         FD_SET(fd, &iotype->fds);
        !           260:         iotype->nbitsset++;
        !           261:     }
        !           262:     return old_handler;
        !           263: }
        !           264:
        !           265: Scheduler::IOHandler
        !           266: Scheduler::remove_io_handler(int fd, IOTypeInfo *iotype)
        !           267: {
        !           268:     assert(fd >= 0 && fd < nfds);
        !           269:     FDInfo *fp = fd_to_info(fd);
        !           270:     IOHandler old_handler = (fp->*(iotype->iotype)).handler;
        !           271:     (fp->*(iotype->iotype)).handler = NULL;
        !           272:     (fp->*(iotype->iotype)).closure = NULL;
        !           273:     trim_fdinfo();
        !           274:     assert(old_handler);
        !           275:     if (FD_ISSET(fd, &iotype->fds))
        !           276:     {
        !           277:         FD_CLR(fd, &iotype->fds);
        !           278:         iotype->nbitsset--;
        !           279:     }
        !           280:     return old_handler;
        !           281: }
        !           282:
        !           283: Scheduler::IOHandler
        !           284: Scheduler::install_read_handler(int fd, IOHandler handler, void *closure)
        !           285: {
        !           286:     return install_io_handler(fd, handler, closure, &read);
        !           287: }
        !           288:
        !           289: Scheduler::IOHandler
        !           290: Scheduler::remove_read_handler(int fd)
        !           291: {
        !           292:     return remove_io_handler(fd, &read);
        !           293: }
        !           294:
        !           295: Scheduler::IOHandler
        !           296: Scheduler::install_write_handler(int fd, IOHandler handler, void *closure)
        !           297: {
        !           298:     return install_io_handler(fd, handler, closure, &write);
        !           299: }
        !           300:
        !           301: Scheduler::IOHandler
        !           302: Scheduler::remove_write_handler(int fd)
        !           303: {
        !           304:     return remove_io_handler(fd, &write);
        !           305: }
        !           306:
        !           307: void
        !           308: Scheduler::handle_io(const fd_set *fds, FDInfo::FDIOHandler FDInfo::* iotype)
        !           309: {
        !           310:     if (fds)
        !           311: 	for (int fd = 0; fd < nfds; fd++)
        !           312: 	    if (FD_ISSET(fd, fds))
        !           313: 	    {   FDInfo *fp = &fdinfo[fd];
        !           314: 		assert(iotype == &FDInfo::read || iotype == &FDInfo::write);
        !           315: 		(fp->*iotype).handler(fd, (fp->*iotype).closure);
        !           316: 		// Remember, handler may move fdinfo array.
        !           317: 	    }
        !           318: }
        !           319:
        !           320: // Scheduling priorities defined here: writable descriptors have
        !           321: // highest priority, followed by exceptionable descriptors, then
        !           322: // readable descriptors, then timed tasks have the lowest priority.
        !           323:
        !           324: void
        !           325: Scheduler::select()
        !           326: {
        !           327:     fd_set readfds, writefds;
        !           328:     readfds = Scheduler::read.fds;
        !           329:     writefds =  Scheduler::write.fds;
        !           330:     timeval *timeout   = calc_timeout();
        !           331:
        !           332:     int status = ::select(nfds, &readfds, &writefds, 0, timeout);
        !           333:
        !           334:     if (status == -1 && errno != EINTR)
        !           335:     {   Log::perror("select");		// Oh, no!
        !           336: 	::exit(1);
        !           337:     }
        !           338:     if (status > 0)
        !           339:     {
        !           340: 	// I/O is ready -- find it and do it.
        !           341:
        !           342: 	handle_io( &writefds, &FDInfo::write );
        !           343: 	handle_io(  &readfds, &FDInfo::read  );
        !           344:     }
        !           345:
        !           346:     // Check for tasks now.
        !           347:
        !           348:     do_tasks();
        !           349: }

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