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[PATCH 2/2] xfs_repair: new secondary superblock search method

To: xfs@xxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] xfs_repair: new secondary superblock search method
From: "Bill O'Donnell" <billodo@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Tue, 9 Feb 2016 11:13:08 -0600
Delivered-to: xfs@xxxxxxxxxxx
In-reply-to: <1455037988-7213-1-git-send-email-billodo@xxxxxxxxxx>
References: <1455037988-7213-1-git-send-email-billodo@xxxxxxxxxx>
Optimize secondary sb search, using similar method to find
fs geometry as that of xfs_mkfs. If this faster method fails
in finding a secondary sb, fall back to original brute force
slower search.

Signed-off-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 Makefile           |  2 +-
 include/libxcmd.h  |  4 +++-
 libxcmd/topology.c | 28 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 repair/Makefile    |  4 ++--
 repair/phase1.c    | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++--
 repair/protos.h    |  2 +-
 repair/sb.c        | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++------
 7 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index fca0a42..1d60d9c 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ fsr: libhandle
 growfs: libxcmd
 io: libxcmd libhandle
 quota: libxcmd
-repair: libxlog
+repair: libxlog libxcmd
 copy: libxlog
 
 ifeq ($(HAVE_BUILDDEFS), yes)
diff --git a/include/libxcmd.h b/include/libxcmd.h
index df7046e..b140adb 100644
--- a/include/libxcmd.h
+++ b/include/libxcmd.h
@@ -50,6 +50,8 @@ extern int
 check_overwrite(
        char            *device);
 
-
+extern int guess_default_geometry(__uint64_t *agsize,
+                                 __uint64_t *agcount,
+                                 libxfs_init_t x);
 
 #endif /* __LIBXCMD_H__ */
diff --git a/libxcmd/topology.c b/libxcmd/topology.c
index 0eeea28..4a8ab8b 100644
--- a/libxcmd/topology.c
+++ b/libxcmd/topology.c
@@ -302,7 +302,6 @@ static void blkid_get_topology(
 
 #endif /* ENABLE_BLKID */
 
-
 void get_topology(
        libxfs_init_t           *xi,
        struct fs_topology      *ft,
@@ -346,3 +345,30 @@ void get_topology(
                                   &lsectorsize, &psectorsize, force_overwrite);
        }
 }
+
+/*
+ * Use this macro before we have superblock and mount structure
+ */
+#define        DTOBT(d)        ((xfs_rfsblock_t)((d) >> (blocklog - BBSHIFT)))
+
+int guess_default_geometry(__uint64_t *agsize, __uint64_t *agcount, 
libxfs_init_t x) {
+       struct fs_topology ft;
+       int blocklog;
+       __uint64_t      dblocks;
+       int             multidisk;
+        memset(&ft, 0, sizeof(ft));
+        get_topology(&x, &ft, 1);
+
+        /*
+        * get geometry from get_topology result.
+        * Use default block size (2^12)
+        */
+        blocklog = 12;
+        multidisk = ft.dswidth | ft.dsunit;
+       printf("x.dsize = %lu\n",(long unsigned int)x.dsize);
+        dblocks = DTOBT(x.dsize);
+        calc_default_ag_geometry(blocklog, dblocks, multidisk,
+                                 agsize, agcount);
+
+       return(blocklog);
+}
diff --git a/repair/Makefile b/repair/Makefile
index 251722b..d24ab1f 100644
--- a/repair/Makefile
+++ b/repair/Makefile
@@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ CFILES = agheader.c attr_repair.c avl.c avl64.c bmap.c 
btree.c \
        progress.c prefetch.c rt.c sb.c scan.c threads.c \
        versions.c xfs_repair.c
 
-LLDLIBS = $(LIBXFS) $(LIBXLOG) $(LIBUUID) $(LIBRT) $(LIBPTHREAD)
-LTDEPENDENCIES = $(LIBXFS) $(LIBXLOG)
+LLDLIBS = $(LIBBLKID) $(LIBXFS) $(LIBXLOG) $(LIBUUID) $(LIBRT) $(LIBPTHREAD) 
$(LIBXCMD)
+LTDEPENDENCIES = $(LIBXFS) $(LIBXLOG) $(LIBXCMD)
 LLDFLAGS = -static-libtool-libs
 
 default: depend $(LTCOMMAND)
diff --git a/repair/phase1.c b/repair/phase1.c
index 126d0b3..c27033d 100644
--- a/repair/phase1.c
+++ b/repair/phase1.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "agheader.h"
 #include "protos.h"
 #include "err_protos.h"
+#include "libxcmd.h"
 
 static void
 no_sb(void)
@@ -47,6 +48,9 @@ alloc_ag_buf(int size)
  */
 #define MAX_SECTSIZE           (512 * 1024)
 
+extern libxfs_init_t x;
+
+
 /* ARGSUSED */
 void
 phase1(xfs_mount_t *mp)
@@ -54,6 +58,10 @@ phase1(xfs_mount_t *mp)
        xfs_sb_t                *sb;
        char                    *ag_bp;
        int                     rval;
+       int                     blocklog;
+       __uint64_t              agcount;
+       __uint64_t              agsize;
+       __uint64_t              skipsize;
 
        do_log(_("Phase 1 - find and verify superblock...\n"));
 
@@ -65,6 +73,18 @@ phase1(xfs_mount_t *mp)
        lost_quotas = 0;
 
        /*
+        * divine the geometry ;)
+        */
+       blocklog = guess_default_geometry(&agsize, &agcount, x);
+
+       /*
+        * use found ag geometry to quickly find secondary sb
+        */
+       skipsize = agsize << blocklog;
+       do_log("agsize = %d  agcount = %d  skipsize = %d\n",
+              (int)agsize, (int)agcount, (int)skipsize);
+
+       /*
         * get AG 0 into ag header buf
         */
        ag_bp = alloc_ag_buf(MAX_SECTSIZE);
@@ -80,14 +100,15 @@ phase1(xfs_mount_t *mp)
        if (rval != XR_OK)  {
                do_warn(_("bad primary superblock - %s !!!\n"),
                        err_string(rval));
-               if (!find_secondary_sb(sb))
+
+               if (!find_secondary_sb(sb, skipsize))
                        no_sb();
                primary_sb_modified = 1;
        } else if ((rval = verify_set_primary_sb(sb, 0,
                                        &primary_sb_modified)) != XR_OK)  {
                do_warn(_("couldn't verify primary superblock - %s !!!\n"),
                        err_string(rval));
-               if (!find_secondary_sb(sb))
+               if (!find_secondary_sb(sb, skipsize))
                        no_sb();
                primary_sb_modified = 1;
        }
diff --git a/repair/protos.h b/repair/protos.h
index 9d5a2a6..d96373e 100644
--- a/repair/protos.h
+++ b/repair/protos.h
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ int   get_sb(xfs_sb_t                 *sbp,
 void   write_primary_sb(xfs_sb_t       *sbp,
                        int             size);
 
-int    find_secondary_sb(xfs_sb_t      *sb);
+int    find_secondary_sb(xfs_sb_t      *sb, __uint64_t skipsize);
 
 struct fs_geometry;
 void   get_sb_geometry(struct fs_geometry      *geo,
diff --git a/repair/sb.c b/repair/sb.c
index 4eef14a..4386479 100644
--- a/repair/sb.c
+++ b/repair/sb.c
@@ -87,8 +87,7 @@ copy_sb(xfs_sb_t *source, xfs_sb_t *dest)
 /*
  * find a secondary superblock, copy it into the sb buffer
  */
-int
-find_secondary_sb(xfs_sb_t *rsb)
+static int __find_secondary_sb(xfs_sb_t *rsb, __uint64_t skipsize )
 {
        xfs_off_t       off;
        xfs_sb_t        *sb;
@@ -101,7 +100,6 @@ find_secondary_sb(xfs_sb_t *rsb)
        int             bsize;
 
        do_warn(_("\nattempting to find secondary superblock...\n"));
-
        sb = (xfs_sb_t *)memalign(libxfs_device_alignment(), BSIZE);
        if (!sb) {
                do_error(
@@ -117,7 +115,7 @@ find_secondary_sb(xfs_sb_t *rsb)
        /*
         * skip first sector since we know that's bad
         */
-       for (done = 0, off = XFS_AG_MIN_BYTES; !done ; off += bsize)  {
+       for (done = 0, off = skipsize; !done ; off += bsize)  {
                /*
                 * read disk 1 MByte at a time.
                 */
@@ -130,7 +128,6 @@ find_secondary_sb(xfs_sb_t *rsb)
                }
 
                do_warn(".");
-
                /*
                 * check the buffer 512 bytes at a time since
                 * we don't know how big the sectors really are.
@@ -164,11 +161,29 @@ find_secondary_sb(xfs_sb_t *rsb)
                        }
                }
        }
-
        free(sb);
        return(retval);
 }
 
+int
+find_secondary_sb(xfs_sb_t *rsb, __uint64_t skipsize)
+{
+       int             retval;
+
+       /*
+        * Attempt to find secondary sb with a coarse approach,
+        * using a large skipsize (agsize in bytes). Failing that,
+        * fallback to the fine-grained approach using min agsize.
+        */
+       retval = __find_secondary_sb(rsb, skipsize);
+       if (!retval)
+               /*
+                * fallback: use minimum agsize for skipsize
+                */
+               retval = __find_secondary_sb(rsb, XFS_AG_MIN_BYTES);
+       return(retval);
+}
+
 /*
  * Calculate what the inode alignment field ought to be based on internal
  * superblock info and determine if it is valid.
-- 
2.5.0

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