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Re: Definition of XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES()

To: David Chinner <dgc@xxxxxxx>
Subject: Re: Definition of XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES()
From: Michael Nishimoto <miken@xxxxxxxxx>
Date: Tue, 01 Apr 2008 14:03:29 -0700
Cc: XFS Mailing List <xfs@xxxxxxxxxxx>
In-reply-to: <20080401012856.GL103491721@xxxxxxx>
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David Chinner wrote:
On Mon, Mar 31, 2008 at 03:45:28PM -0700, Michael Nishimoto wrote:
The comment for XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES states that we need to reserve space
for 3 dquots.  I can't figure out why we need to add this amount to *all*
operations and why this amount wasn't added after doing a runtime
quotaon check.

It probably could be done that way.  But given that:

/*
 * In the worst case, when both user and group quotas are on,
 * we can have a max of three dquots changing in a single transaction.
 */
#define XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp)    (sizeof(xfs_disk_dquot_t) * 3)

sizeof(xfs_disk_dquot_t) = 104 bytes,

the overall addition to the reservations is minor considering:

[0]kdb> xtrres 0xe0000038055ac6c0
write: 109752   truncate: 223672        rename: 305976
link: 153144    remove: 153144  symlink: 158520
create: 158392  mkdir: 158392   ifree: 58936
ichange: 2104   growdata: 45696 swrite: 384
addafork: 70584 writeid: 384    attrinval: 179328
attrset: 22968  attrrm: 90552   clearagi: 1152
growrtalloc: 66048      growrtzero: 4224        growrtfree: 6272
[0]kdb>

on a 14GB filesystem most of the transactions this is added to
are on the far side of 150k and that means we're talking about less
than 0.2% of the entire reservation comes from the dquot. With
larger block sizes and/or larger filesystems, these get much
larger. e.g. same 14GB device, 64k block size instead of 4k:

[0]kdb> xtrres 0xe00000b8027d39f8
write: 987576   truncate: 1977272       rename: 2891064
link: 1445688   remove: 1445688 symlink: 1512504
create: 1511864 mkdir: 1511864  ifree: 470584
ichange: 1592   growdata: 395904        swrite: 384
addafork: 658616        writeid: 384    attrinval: 1581696
attrset: 329656 attrrm: 791480  clearagi: 640
growrtalloc: 592640     growrtzero: 65664       growrtfree: 67200

The rename reservation is *2.8MB* (up from 300k). IOWs, 300 bytes is
really noise when it comes to reservation space. (OT: See why I want to
increase the log size now? :)

Is it worth the complexity of adding this dquot reservation at
runtime for a best case reduction of 0.2% in log space reservation
usage? Probably not, but patches can be convincing ;)

Cheers,

Dave.

Here is a patch to fix a sign problem when growing the log to 2G.


--- xfs_log.2.c 2008-04-01 11:55:45.000000000 -0700
+++ xfs_log.3.c 2008-04-01 11:56:53.000000000 -0700
@@ -230,20 +230,24 @@
 static void
 xlog_grant_add_space_write(struct log *log, int bytes)
 {
-       log->l_grant_write_bytes += bytes;
-       if (log->l_grant_write_bytes > log->l_logsize) {
-               log->l_grant_write_bytes -= log->l_logsize;
-               log->l_grant_write_cycle++;
+       int __tmp = (log)->l_logsize - (log)->l_grant_write_bytes;
+       if (__tmp > bytes)
+               (log)->l_grant_write_bytes += bytes;
+       else {
+               (log)->l_grant_write_cycle++;
+               (log)->l_grant_write_bytes = bytes - __tmp;
        }
 }

 static void
 xlog_grant_add_space_reserve(struct log *log, int bytes)
 {
-       log->l_grant_reserve_bytes += bytes;
-       if (log->l_grant_reserve_bytes > log->l_logsize) {
-               log->l_grant_reserve_bytes -= log->l_logsize;
-               log->l_grant_reserve_cycle++;
+       int __tmp = (log)->l_logsize - (log)->l_grant_reserve_bytes;
+       if (__tmp > bytes)
+               (log)->l_grant_reserve_bytes += bytes;
+       else {
+               (log)->l_grant_reserve_cycle++;
+               (log)->l_grant_reserve_bytes = bytes - __tmp;
        }
 }


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