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XFS doesn't correctly account for IO-Wait for directory reading

To: xfs@xxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: XFS doesn't correctly account for IO-Wait for directory reading
From: Matthias Schniedermeyer <ms@xxxxxxx>
Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2008 12:00:27 +0100
Sender: xfs-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxx
User-agent: Mutt/1.5.17+20080114 (2008-01-14)
Hi


Some days ago Mr. Chinner(?, don't have the e-mail anymore) said that 
XFS fakes ( :-) ) it's way around IO-wait accounting for file-deletion 
by deferring it to the log.

Today i thought again about the initial 'rm -rf'-isn't-accounted-properly
"problem", and the bigger part of "rm -rf" is the 
directory-traversal(IOW read) and not the actual "unlink"-part.

So what better test than a simple 'find'.

Situation: Cache is cold:
find /<wherever> >/dev/null
While running (which takes some time) it shows exactly 0.0%wa in top on 
an otherwise completely idle system, where there should be a near 50%wa 
(Dual-Core system) or 100% on a UP system.

For plain old file-reading the IO-Wait appears to show correctly (AFAICT).
In a short test:
cat <somelargefiles> > /dev/null
peaked at 48%wa (said Dual-Core) with an average around 45%wa.

SO how das XFS fake around IO-wait accounting this time?

Unfortunatly i don't have any sufficiently large non-XFS-filesystems to 
do a good(tm) comparison, but a test on a small ext3-fs appeared to 
correctly(tm) account IO-Wait in directory traversal.

Tested Kernels: 2.6.23 & 2.6.24rc6







Bis denn

-- 
Real Programmers consider "what you see is what you get" to be just as 
bad a concept in Text Editors as it is in women. No, the Real Programmer
wants a "you asked for it, you got it" text editor -- complicated, 
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