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Optimal mkfs settings for md RAID0 over 2x3ware RAIDS

To: xfs@xxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: Optimal mkfs settings for md RAID0 over 2x3ware RAIDS
From: andrewl733@xxxxxxx
Date: Mon, 14 Jan 2008 08:23:44 -0500
Sender: xfs-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxx
Hello XFS list,

I am trying to figure out the optimal mkfs settings for a large array (i.e., 18 
TB) consisting of 2 or 4 PHYSICAL 3ware RAID-5 arrays striped together with 
Linux software RAID-0. As far as I can tell, this question about combining 
physical and software RAID has not been asked or answered on the list. 

As I understand it, for a SINGLE 12-drive 3ware PHYSICAL Hardware RAID-5 
created with a 3-ware-defined "stripe size" of 64K, the optimal mkfs setting 
should be: 

mkfs.xfs â??d  su=64k,sw=11 /dev/sdX


The question is, what is optimal if I stripe together TWO of these Physical 
Hardware RAID-5 arrays as a SOFTWARE RAID-0. Casual testing shows striping 
together two PHYSICAL RAIDS as sucn can yield a gain in performance of 
approximately 60 percent versus 12-drives. But in order to optimize the RAID-0 
device, would the correct mkfs be: 

mkfs.xfs -d su=64k,sw=22 /dev/mdX

There are now 24 drives minus two for parity. Is the logic correct here? 

Regards, 
Andrew

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