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Re: raid 10 su, sw settings

To: Brad Langhorst <brad@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: Re: raid 10 su, sw settings
From: Justin Piszcz <jpiszcz@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Mon, 31 Dec 2007 12:04:17 -0500 (EST)
Cc: xfs@xxxxxxxxxxx
In-reply-to: <1199059239.13944.65.camel@up>
References: <1199059239.13944.65.camel@up>
Sender: xfs-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxx


On Sun, 30 Dec 2007, Brad Langhorst wrote:

I have this system
- 3ware 9650 controller
- 4 disk raid 10
- 64k stripe size
- this is a vmware host, so lots of r/w on a few big files.

I'm not entirely satisfied with its performance.

Typical blocks/sec from iostat during large file movements is about
100M/s read and 80M/s write.

When I set this up, I did not fully understand all the details... so I
want to check a few things.

- is the partition aligned correctly? i fear not...
       /dev/sda1   *           1          24      192748+  83  Linux
       /dev/sda2              25       19449   156031312+  83  Linux

       Is this where I'm losing performance?

- What should the sunit and swidth settings be during mount?
       I guess with raid 10 the width is 2 so...
       sunit = 128 (64k/512) and swidth = 256 (2*64k/512)

       Or maybe I should use width 1 ?
       ÿÿ
       Remounting (mount -o remount) with these options does not lead
       to a noticeable change in performance. Must I recreate the fs or
       unmount and remount?

Here's the output of xfsinfo in case it's relevant.

xfs_info  /
meta-data=/dev/sda2              isize=256    agcount=16, agsize=2437989
blks
        =                       sectsz=512   attr=0
data     =                       bsize=4096   blocks=39007824,
imaxpct=25
        =                       sunit=0      swidth=0 blks, unwritten=1
naming   =version 2              bsize=4096
log      =internal               bsize=4096   blocks=19046, version=1
        =                       sectsz=512   sunit=0 blks
realtime =none                   extsz=65536  blocks=0, rtextents=0









#1 What type of performance do you expect with a 4-disk raid10?
#2 You should be able to umount/mount with the new sizes, although I have not tested it myself b/c I typically use sw raid here (sunit/etc is optimized for sw raid).

Justin.
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