[PATCH V2] Ensure sync flushes all dirty data to disk]

[Lachlan McIlroy <lachlan@xxxxxxx>]

[V2 adds a comment for dgc]

In xfs_fs_sync_super() treat a sync the same as a filesystem freeze.
This is needed to force the log to disk for inodes which are not marked
dirty in the Linux inode (the inodes are marked dirty on completion of
the log I/O) and so sync_inodes() will not flush them.

In xfs_fs_write_inode() a synchronous flush will not get an EAGAIN
from xfs_inode_flush() and if an asynchronous flush returns EAGAIN
we should pass it on to the caller.  If we get an error while flushing
the inode then re-dirty it so we can try again later.

Lachlan
--- fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_super.c_1.400  2007-10-03 17:17:21.000000000 +1000
+++ fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_super.c        2007-10-09 17:31:36.000000000 +1000
@@ -410,13 +410,12 @@ xfs_fs_write_inode(
                flags |= FLUSH_SYNC;
        }
        error = xfs_inode_flush(XFS_I(inode), flags);
-       if (error == EAGAIN) {
-               if (sync)
-                       error = xfs_inode_flush(XFS_I(inode),
-                                                      flags | FLUSH_LOG);
-               else
-                       error = 0;
-       }
+       /*
+        * if we failed to write out the inode then mark
+        * it dirty again so we'll try again later.
+        */
+       if (error)
+               mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode);
 
        return -error;
 }
@@ -621,7 +620,19 @@ xfs_fs_sync_super(
        int                     error;
        int                     flags;
 
-       if (unlikely(sb->s_frozen == SB_FREEZE_WRITE)) {
+       /*
+        * Treat a sync operation like a freeze.  This is to work
+        * around a race in sync_inodes() which works in two phases
+        * - an asynchronous flush, which can write out an inode
+        * without waiting for file size updates to complete, and a
+        * synchronous flush, which wont do anything because the
+        * async flush removed the inode's dirty flag.  Also
+        * sync_inodes() will not see any files that just have
+        * outstanding transactions to be flushed because we don't
+        * dirty the Linux inode until after the transaction I/O
+        * completes.
+        */
+       if (wait || unlikely(sb->s_frozen == SB_FREEZE_WRITE)) {
                /*
                 * First stage of freeze - no more writers will make progress
                 * now we are here, so we flush delwri and delalloc buffers
@@ -632,7 +643,7 @@ xfs_fs_sync_super(
                 */
                flags = SYNC_DATA_QUIESCE;
        } else
-               flags = SYNC_FSDATA | (wait ? SYNC_WAIT : 0);
+               flags = SYNC_FSDATA;
 
        error = xfs_sync(mp, flags);
        sb->s_dirt = 0;